胚的生長 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pēideshēngzhǎng]
胚的生長
英文
growth of the embryo- 胚 : 名詞[生物學] (初期發育的生物體) embryo
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 (年紀較大) older; elder; senior 2 (排行最大) eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞(領導人) chief;...
- 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
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In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed
對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: ( 1 )數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生,遠軸側的1枚先發生,其次為近軸側的1枚發生,最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生,第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生,第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; ( 2 ) 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; ( 3 )心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側,心皮原基形成后,向上向軸生長,在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔,該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡,到子房成熟時,因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小,在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; ( 4 )從子房發育過程的切片看,該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的,子房上的圓孔形成時,從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基,由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心Heat-denaturated wheat endosperm prevented the growth of an embryo implanted on it.
熱變性的小麥胚乳能阻止移植在其上的胚的生長。Increasing proportions of the tree's pollen reduced the percentage of full seed and retarded growth of the epicotyl.
樹木本身花粉比例的增加使飽滿種子的比例降低,並使胚軸生長緩慢。The main differences in ldh exist in five stages from middle - gastrula to muscle construction, which showed four more bands ( ldh9 ", ldh10 ", ldh 11 " and ldh 12 " ) in the isozyme pattern of embryo activated by heterogeneous sperm than that activated by homogenous sperm
而在est和me同工酶表達上,同源和異源精子激發的胚胎則幾乎沒有差異。對不同精子激發彭澤鯽雌核發育子代的生長效應研究,證實了異精效應的存在,發現海鯉精子是一種激發效果較好的外源精子。Although the embryos grew only to a very early stage, the work could also theoretically beseen as a step toward creating babies that are genetic copies of other people
雖然胚胎生長只處于非常早期的階段,但理論上這項研究可被視為製造克隆人的一個步驟。At the same time, growth factors have relation to genesis of tumor. fibroblast growth factor ( fgf ) can promote proliferation of tissues derived from mesoderm or neuroectoderm and many tissues and cells can secrete fgf
成纖維細胞生長因子( fgf )能夠誘導中胚層和神經外胚層來源細胞的增殖和分化,許多組織和細胞都可以分泌fgf , fgf可以促進多種細胞的生長和分化。Avian encephalomyelitis virus ( aev ) is a picornavirus with a predilection for the central nervous system and other parenchymous organs of chickens that is transmited by the oral - faecal route. the virus may be spread by the vertical and horizontalroutes, and because of its great stability, contaminated areas may remain infectious for long periods. the egg - adapted van roekel strain is highly neurotropic and does not grow efficiently in the enteric tract of the chicken, and the field isolates of aev is usually enterotropic. despite this. the virion polypeptides of both naturally - occurring strains and the van roekel strain are antigenically identical
侵害雞的中樞神經系統和其它實質性器官,該病毒通過口-糞途徑傳播,具有水平和垂直傳播的能力。由於它極大的穩定性,被污染的區域可能長期保持傳染性。雞胚適應株vanroekel是高度嗜神經的,並且在雞的腸道內不能有效的生長,而野毒株卻是嗜腸道型的。With the increase of substrate salinity, the accumulated sodium and chloride increased. as a result, all tissues had considerablly lower osmotic potentials than that of the solution on which they were grown at 60 day after planting. changes in length, dry weight, water content, ion concentrations, osomotic potential, ion content of hypocotyls during culture indicated that viviparous hypocotyls not only afforded nutrition for seedling growth, but also reserved ions, thus charged the balance of ion concentration and osmotic potential of the seedling
鹽脅迫下幼苗單株葉面積下降的程度大於光合速率的降低,葉面積的減小是導致減產的主要原因;木欖幼苗各組分中的離子濃度以及含量隨栽培時間而變化;栽培初期剛萌根時,幼苗原胚軸中的離子滲漏到培養液中;此後隨著根系的發育以及芽的生長,幼苗轉為從培養液中吸收離子,並以吸收na 、 cl離子為主。3ug / ml and inhibited remarkably growth of vas in chorioallantoic membrane ( cam )
3 」 d ,而且顯著抑制雞胚尿囊膜血管的生長。Subsequent refolding step was optimized for a maximal recovery of biological active protein. the antiangiogenic activity of the hpk - 5 was estimated using a chorioallantoic membrane ( cam ) model of chicken embryos
4 .雞胚絨毛尿囊膜實驗結果顯示, hpk一5能有效的抑制雞胚絨毛尿囊膜新生毛細血管的生長。Four species of ceratiodes were studied about organic morphology and embryonal development and biological characteristics. the results were showed as follows : c. arborescens and c. ewersmanniana were more dominant than c. latens and c. lanata in spire and vegetative period. in flowering phase of male flower, c. arborescens and c. latens arrive the maximum peak of flowering during 8 : 00 - 11 : 00. c. lanata arrive the maximum peak of flowering during 11 : 00 - 1 : 00, but in flowering phase of female flower, three species arrive the maximum peak of flowering in 14 : 00 ; temperature of female flower was righter than one of male flower
本文對駝絨藜屬4種植物進行了器官形態學及解剖學、胚胎發育及生物學特性的研究,結果表明: 4種材料幼苗期和營養生長期的生長狀況均是華北駝絨藜、心葉駝絨藜比駝絨藜、北美駝絨藜占優勢;開花規律,華北駝絨藜和駝絨藜雄花均在8 : 00 - 10 : 00達開放高峰,北美駝絨藜在11 : 00 - 1 : 00達開放高峰,而三者雌花均在14 : 00左右達開放高峰。And suaeda heteroptera. the radicle growth of all crop seeds was inhibited by two extracts, and when the concentration of ethanol extract exceeded 5gdw. ml - 1, crop seeds germination was claged, too
瑞香狼毒葉石油醚和乙醇提取物均抑制受試作物種子胚根的生長,乙醇提取物濃度高於5gdw ? 100ml ~ ( - 1 )時,作物種子的萌發均受到抑制。Pre - differentiation and proper partial desiccation of calli before transferred to regeneration medium was found to apparently improve the frequency and quality of plant differentiation. with our optimized culture condition and treatment style, induction frequency of pei ' ai64s and 9311 can be reached 62. 45 % and 85. 30 % respectively and after 3 months of subculture calli can remain high - quality embryogenic state, when high - quality embryogenic calli after two times of subculture were used as acceptor, callus differentiation frequency can arrive at 85. 5 % and 87. 7 % respectively
採用我們優化后的培養條件與處理方式,培矮64s和9311愈傷組織的誘導頻率分別可達到62 . 45和85 . 30 ;繼代培養時間達三個月左右仍能保持較好的胚性生長狀態;對于繼代兩次胚性生長狀態良好的愈傷組織分化頻率分別可達到85 . 5和87 . 7 。The radicle of melicago sativa and brassica pekinensis turned black and rotted under the effect of 20gdw. ml - 1 ethanol extract
水稻胚根的生長在10gdw ? 100ml ~ ( - 1 )的乙醇提取物作用下完全受到抑制。By this method of primary culture, cells and tissues could not only subsist for 11 months and more in vitro, but also be subcultured. these works lay a foundation of the establishment of silkworm embryonic cell line
為建立新的家蠶胚胎細胞系奠定了一定的基礎。原代培養的細胞和組織塊在體外有一定的生長現象,細胞體外最長存活達門個月以上。The implantion percentage of embryos and the cloned es - like cells were low
本實驗研究了胚齡、生長因子、飼養層對山羊es細胞分離和克隆的影響。At primary culture, pgcs co - cultured with their gonadal stromall cells were well grown. when subculture, we used primary chicken embryonic fibroblast ( pcef ), primary mice embryonic fibroblast ( pmef ) and snl cells to make feeder cells. forward research founded that the pcef cells were the most suitable for the growth of putative eg cells when having various cytokines
繼代培養時,經過反復實驗比較雞胚原代成纖維細胞飼養層( pcef ) 、小鼠原代成纖維細胞飼養層( pmef ) 、 snl細胞飼養層等三種不同飼養層的作用效果,最終發現以雞胚原代成纖維細胞製作飼養層同時添加各種生長因子最適合雞類eg細胞的生長,但pcef與pmef之間的差異不顯著。One of the experimental results indicated that different concentrations of two extracts inhibited the radicle and embryo growth of chloris virgata. different concentration of petroleum ether extract accelerated the germination of c. virgata l. at different extension
實驗結果表明,瑞香狼毒葉石油醚和乙醇不同濃度的兩種提取物對虎尾草種子胚根和胚芽的生長均有抑制。Suitable hormone and cytokin concentration as well as time for excising ovary were crucial for increasing the number of hybrid embryos and the pecentage of hybrid embryos
在培養中,適宜的生長素和細胞分裂素濃度以及恰當的子房離體前的發育時間能提高成胚數和成胚率。Studies on transformation of indica rice with bt - toxin gene mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens precultured immature embryo and callus derived from young panicle, immature embryo and mature embryo were used as acceptor for genetic transformation mediated by agrobacterium tumefaciens, the transformation rate of the above acceptor was investigated respectively. the results showed that immature embryo after precultured for 4 ~ 6d was the best. in respect to the concentration of agrobacterium tumefaciens when calli were cotransformated in medium yeb, to agrobacterium tumefaciens eha 105, od value of 0. 8 was the best
採用農桿菌介導法將bt毒蛋白基因導入水稻同樣以上述兩種秈稻為主要研究材料,比較了分別以預培養的幼胚和幼穗、幼胚、成熟胚來源的愈傷組織作為轉化受體的愈傷組織轉化頻率,結果表明預培養4 6天的幼胚最適宜作為農桿菌介導轉化的受體;其次是來源於幼胚和成熟胚的生長狀態良好的胚性愈傷組織。分享友人