胞內菌 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bāonèijūn]
胞內菌 英文
intracellular bacteria
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 內 : 名詞1. （內部; 里頭; 里邊） inner; inside; within 2. （妻子或妻子的親屬） one's wife or her relatives 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  1. Illness related to c. difficile, a bacterium commonly found in hospitals, is becoming more widespread, more severe, and harder to treat, reports the april 2007 issue of harvard women ' s health watch

    據《哈佛大學婦女健康觀察》 2007年4月刊報道，難辨梭狀芽胞桿菌一種常見的院內菌，所引起的疾病正變得越來越廣泛、嚴重且難以治療。
  2. The culture of the tiny piece of expectorated sputum yielded an organism known as mycobacterium avium intracellulare

    對這點樣品培養出來一種細胞內分枝桿菌。
  3. These are replicated individually in bacterial cells to produce a library of different dna clones.

    它們各自在細菌細胞內復制，產生不同的DNA克隆的「文庫」。
  4. Potent intracellular bactericidal action may be exerted through the myeloperoxidase-hydrogen peroxide-halide bactericidal system.

    強烈的胞內殺菌作用可以通過骨髓過氧化物酶-過氧化氫-鹵素殺菌系統發揮威力。
  5. The results showed : protamine could inhibit the growth of " bacillus subtilis " without destroying the cellular wall and significantly inhibit the activities of succinate dehydrogenase and malata dehydrogenase

    試驗結果表明：鯉魚魚精蛋白對枯草芽袍桿菌具有較強的抑制作用，但對枯草芽抱桿菌細胞壁不產生破壞作用；對黑曲?胞內的琥珀酸脫氫酶和蘋果酸脫氫酶的活性具有明顯的抑制作用。
  6. In order to investigate the antibacterial mechanism of protamine, the effect of protamine on the growth of " bacillus subtilis " and the activities of succinate dehydrogenase ( sdh ) and malata dehydrogenase ( mdh ) in cells of " aspergillus niger " was studied

    通過鯉魚魚精蛋白對枯草芽抱桿菌生長的影響及對黑曲?胞內的琥珀酸脫氫酶（ sdh ）和蘋果酸脫氫酶（ mdh ）活性影響的研究，探討鯉魚魚精蛋白的抑菌機理。
  7. Halocin c8 appeared to have a very wide activity spectrum, including most haloarchaea and even some haloalkaliphilic rods, but it showed no inhibitory activity against bacterial strains tested. when a sensitive strain of halorubrum saccharovorum atcc29252 was exposed to halocin c8, the treated cells swelled at the initial stage, the cell wall appeared to be nicked and the cytoplasm was extruded out afterwards, and the whole cell was eventually completely lysed

    將敏感菌株halorubrumsaccharovorumatcc29252的細胞用嗜鹽菌素c8處理后，採用電鏡觀察，發現處理2小時后細胞開始腫脹、膨大，接著在細胞的兩端出現裂口，細胞內容物開始向外溢出，隨著時間延長，裂口越來越大，發生這種變形的細胞也越來越多，最後，幾乎所有的細胞完全裂解。
  8. A water soluble crude polysaccharide in the cells has been isolated from the zymogen thread of hericium erinaceus pers. after the crude polysaccharide has been deamylumized by the combined methods of enzyme and sevage, the four graded component - hpa, hpb, hpc, hpd - would be abstracted by the method of ethanol grading

    從猴頭菌（ hericiumerinaceuspers ）發酵菌絲體中提取出胞內水溶性粗多糖，經酶法和sevage法聯合脫蛋白后，用乙醇分級法分離出hpa 、 hpb 、 hpc 、 hpd四種級分。
  9. The artificial antibacterial peptide - ceme gene was designed according to the codon with the highest frequency in pichia pastoris, then the ceme gene was integrated into the chromosome of pichia pastoris strain - gsl 15 by electroporation

    我們根據人工設計的新型抗菌肽ceme序列設計ceme基因，重組到酵母胞內表達型的整合載體phild2中，通過電轉化作用將ceme基因整合至酵母宿主gsll5染色體上。
  10. It has been used to express in an attractive level a variety of intracellular and extracellular proteins of interest. ln our study, pichia pastoris gene expression system was used to express the soluble part of human trail ( tnf related apoptosis induced ligand ) and antibacterial peptide - ceme

    因此它在基因工程方面的應用越來越受到人們的重視，已被廣泛應用於一系列胞內及胞外蛋白的高水平表達。我們利用這個系統分別對人的trail （ tnfrelatedapoptosisinducedligand ， trail acl2 ）基因可溶性部分和抗菌肽ceme基因的表達進行了研究。
  11. The carbofuran - degrading experiment of cds - 1 was carried out in lab scale, the results showed that the highest degrading efficiency was obtained with ph, temperature being 7. 0, 30c respectively ; the change of aeration had no influece on degrading rate ; the increasing inocula could accelerate carbofuran degrading progress ; the degrading capability of cds - 1 was n ' t inhibited by high carbofuran concentration ; the addition of low concentration of nutrients had no distinct effect on the degrading rate while high concentration had inhibiting effect the distribution of degrading enzyme was also primarily studied, the results showed that degrading - related enzyme was endocellular and degrading progress was not cometabolism

    Cds - 1的降解酶（系）是誘導酶（系） ，存在明顯的誘導期；胞內、胞外酶實驗表明呋喃丹降解酶（系）存在於細胞內。添加低濃度外源營養物質對cds - 1的降解性能無明顯影響，說明cds - 1降解呋喃丹的過程不屬于共代謝過程，可以在無外源營養物質存在的條件下降解呋喃丹。添加高濃度外源營養物質會對該菌降解性能產生抑制。
  12. The nitrobenzene degradative plasmid in pseudomonas xn - 1 is discussed in this paper, based on the characterization of nitrobenzene degradation by strain pseudomonas xn - 1, which attempts to do some prepared work for the research in molecule level of nitrobenzene degradation by this strain

    本論文在對菌株pseudomonasxn - 1降解硝基苯的特性及降解條件優化的基礎上，研究了菌株細胞內所含有的降解性質粒，希望能為今後對這株菌在分子水平上降解硝基苯的特性研究打下一些基礎。
  13. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  14. Recent studies show that attenuated intracellular bacteria can be used for delivery of dna vaccines

    細胞內感染性細菌減毒後作為dna疫苗載體是目前基因免疫研究的熱點之一。
  15. Salmonella typhimuriwn, one of the invasive bacterial species, can be attenuated without loss of invasiveness and thus used for delivery of eukaryotic expression vectors into host cells in vivo. the recombinant plasmid containing the target gene is released inside the host cells and gain entry into the nucleus, resulting in expression of encoded antigens and subsequent induction of humoral and cellular immune responses

    沙門氏菌（ salmonellatyphimurium ）是一種較為常見的侵襲性胞內菌，通過基因工程方法減毒后對宿主致病性顯著降低，但仍保留良好的侵襲力，可直接將真核表達質粒攜帶進入動物細胞內表達相應的蛋白而誘導特異性的免疫應答反應。
  16. But the b lymphocyte system is not terribly effective at these tasks when it comes to chlamydiae, which live inside the cells, where circulating antibodies cannot reach them

    但是，當b淋巴球系統遇到存身於細胞內的披衣菌時，就不是那麼有效了，因為血液中的抗體無法接觸到菌體。
  17. To investigate the functions of these factors, cells were treated with anti - c - fos, anti - c - jun and anti - ras antibodies and examined microscopically for the cell cycle progression. the results indicated that c - fos - like protein, c - jun - like protein and ras - like protein played important roles in checkpoint regulation in physarum polycephalum. western blot analysis showed that the c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein may act in cell cycle checkpoint by changing the cyclin b1 - like protein and p53 - like protein expression ; and the ras - like protein may act by changing the cyclin bl - like protein, p53 - like protein, c - fos - like protein and c - jun - like protein expression

    蛋白免疫印跡分析的結果表iv明，當s期、 gz期和前期細胞內具有功能活性的類ras蛋白的量減少時，細胞中的細胞周期調控因於類cyclinbi蛋白、類c jun蛋白、類c fos蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平，與未經抗體處理時相比發生了變化（或升高或下降） ；而山抗體處理引起的多頭絨泡菌細胞內具有功能活性的類c fos和類c jun蛋白的減少，使細胞內類cyclinbi蛋白和類p53蛋白的表達水平與抗體未處理時相比也發生了明顯的改變。
  18. By treating the cells in s, g2 phase and prophase with histone deacetylase inhibitor tsa, and through the application of microscopic observation and western - blotting, we demonstrated that histone acetylation modification played important roles in the cell cycle regulation in physarum polycephalum, affecting the normal crossover of the checkpoints of s / g2, g2 / m and mitosis exit

    這些炎白的表達水平具有細胞周期依賴性，隨著細胞周期的進行而發生變化。 tsa處理引起的多頭絨泡菌s期、 gz期和前期細胞內組蛋白h3乙酚化水平的提高，改變了細胞內類cyclinbi蛋白、類。
  19. Lovrin 10 and cv. 5389. by using this system, following questions were investigated : the change of the pattern of microtubules when treated with iwf ; the change of cytosolic calcium levels in the protoplasts when treated with iwf and the influence of microtubule depolymerization prior to iwf treatment on the levels of cytosolic calcium

    試驗的目的是以激發子?原生質體簡化試驗系統來模擬葉銹菌侵染小麥葉片的互作體系，探討激發子刺激后寄主植物微管骨架的動態變化及胞內ca ~ （ 2 + ）水平的變化規律，為進一步探討激發子誘導防衛反應的信號轉導途徑奠定基礎。
  20. Comparing with the y7, the specific growth rate of mutant increased by 22. 7 %, the activities of neutral and acid trehalase droped by 19. 2 % and 6. 7 %, respectively. under the non - optimized condition, the production of trehalose increased by 57. 2 % compared with that of parental strain y7

    與原菌株y7相比較，對數期比生長速率提高22 . 7 ，酸性海藻糖分解酶活性下降19 . 2 ，中性海藻糖分解酶活性下降26 . 7 ，胞內海藻糖含量提高了57 . 2 。
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