能中和病毒的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngzhōnghébìngdúde]
能中和病毒的
英文
virucidal- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 和 : 和動詞(在粉狀物中加液體攪拌或揉弄使有黏性) mix (powder) with water, etc. : 和點兒灰泥 prepare some plaster
- 病 : Ⅰ名詞1 (疾病; 失去健康的狀態) illness; sickness; disease; malum; nosema; malady; morbus; vitium...
- 毒 : Ⅰ名詞1 (對生物體有害的性質或物質; 毒物) poison; toxin 2 (毒品) drug; narcotics 3 (姓氏) a s...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 病毒 : [醫學] virus; inframicrobe (濾過性)
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Heamagglutination tests were applied to detect virus in allantoic fluid of chicken embryos which were infected by b95 gathered from the vaccinated chickens " cloacal and oral cavity. the results show that the virus may be detected from 2 days to 11 days after the chicken being vaccinated. the hi antibodies were measured by heamagglutination inhibition tests. there is no significant difference between the immunized and the control chickens which were fed in one case. chickens were immunized with b95 by different immunization meathods or with different vaccines by the same meathod. lt is demonstrated that eyedrop, drinking water, spray or muscle injection all can stimulate good effects, but eyedrop and spray seem to be the best meathods. b95 immunized chicken have relatively higher hi titers and it also can last for a longer time than others
但如果兩者相隔10天以上免疫, b95免疫不受h120的影響;如果同時免疫b95和h120 ,加大b95的免疫劑量也能獲得良好的免疫效果。用棉拭子采b95免疫雞口腔、泄殖腔的分泌液,檢測其中病毒的存在,結果免疫后2 11天雞口腔和泄殖腔中均有病毒的存在,說明b95免疫雞帶毒時間長。研究結果表明, b95具有不受母源抗體干擾、 hi抗體產生快、水平高、持續時間長、同居擴散性強等特點,因此b95是一株優良的、具開發前景的新的新城疫疫苗株。Bitter melon can clear stomach heat and boost eyesight. perhaps the best substantiated use today is that of bitter melon for people with diabetes mellitus. other properties and actions documented by traditional use are antifungal, antiparasitic, antivenin, bitter, cardiotonic tones, balances, strengthens the heart, digestive stimulant, emetic causes vomiting, menstrual stimulator, purgative strong laxative, vermifuge expels worms
苦瓜含豐富的維他命c葉酸鉀及維他命b雜,另有鉻chromium及一種類似胰島素的植物蛋白質,能增強胰島素功能,有降血糖和有助促進血液中糖份進入細胞的功效,加快能量使用,預防糖尿病,可以幫助血糖的控制,抑制脂肪的分解還有獨特的蛋白質,具有抗病毒的作用等等。Magainin is the skin secretion product of batrachia under the eriviroment pressure, which can be used to accelerate the fusion rate of wound and resist the infection. it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus with the lowest concentration ; protegrin is isolated from porcine leukocyte hi 1993 and is useful as antiviral agents
Magainins是爪蟾的皮膚在一定的環境壓力下分泌出的抗感染和促進傷口愈合的成分,低濃度便可抑制許多細菌和真菌生長; protegrin是1993年從豬的中性白細胞中分離得到,研究發現它具有抗愛滋病毒的功能。In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv
理化學研究表明,該病毒為rna病毒,對氯仿、乙醚敏感;胰酶試驗中,經37 、 1小時處理的病毒,仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長,並且毒力基本保持不變;耐酸性試驗中,病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時,毒力僅下降一個滴度;耐熱性試驗中,該病毒在恆定溫度50 ,設定不同時間,從5分鐘到150分鐘,毒力均有不同程度下降,其中, 50作用30分鐘,病毒平均滴度下降2個單位; 50 , 60分鐘, cpe消失;恆定時間1小時,設定不同溫度( 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ) ,病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力, cpe消失。生物學試驗,利用實驗室現有條件,選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養,發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感; mdck細胞次之; f81細胞經多次傳代,亦可出現cpe ;而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明,該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。Staphylococcal food poisoning is resulted from the ingestion of enterotoxins preformed in food by certain strains of s. aureus. staphylococcal enterotoxins ( ses ) are categorized to a family of seven major serological types of emetic enterotoxins with heat stability
金黃色葡萄球菌(簡稱金葡菌, staphylococcusaureus )是常見的食物中毒和醫院污染的主要病原菌之一,金葡菌能產生多種體外毒性蛋白,其中最重要的是葡萄球菌腸毒素( staphylococcalenterotoxins , ses ) 。In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis
擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中,轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株,篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落,提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明,所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因,與國外參考序列相比,同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后,亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中,通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析,發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失,碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子,但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整,選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆,用iptg誘導表達,收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析,結果表明, 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達,其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白,並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析,表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。The lead researcher, joseph hibbeln of the us national institutes of health, and the bristol scientists, including professor jean golding, compared the amount of fish eaten by pregnant mothers with the development of their children up to the age of eight
對孩子的行為和智力的新的研究表明聽從了美國控制結核病的「建議」 ,或害怕汞中毒而不吃魚的婦女,可能缺少大腦發育所需的營養物質,從而損害到他們的孩子。The characteristics of tm - 22 expression presented in transgenic tobacco : 1 ). virus specificity in either homozygote or heterozygote ; 2 ) tm - 22 gene integrated in tobacco genomic dna with single copy and in inheritance and segregation to progenies on the mendel role ; 3 ). transgenic line with tm - 22 promoter ( ptm47 ) showed infected symptoms with cell death distinguished to one with 35s promoter ( ptm49 ) after inoculation with tomv - 2a
其次,通過氨基酸序列和結構的比較,確定tm - 2 ~ 2基因的編碼蛋白與tomv病毒在抗病反應中相互識別的特異氨基酸及其功能;然後,應用重組dna技術,互換tm - 2 ~ 2基因和tm - 2基因的對應結構域,構建嵌合基因,獲得嵌合蛋白表達的轉化體,驗證tm - 2 ~ 2編碼蛋白中變異氨基酸的作用。Avian encephalomyelitis virus ( aev ) is a picornavirus with a predilection for the central nervous system and other parenchymous organs of chickens that is transmited by the oral - faecal route. the virus may be spread by the vertical and horizontalroutes, and because of its great stability, contaminated areas may remain infectious for long periods. the egg - adapted van roekel strain is highly neurotropic and does not grow efficiently in the enteric tract of the chicken, and the field isolates of aev is usually enterotropic. despite this. the virion polypeptides of both naturally - occurring strains and the van roekel strain are antigenically identical
侵害雞的中樞神經系統和其它實質性器官,該病毒通過口-糞途徑傳播,具有水平和垂直傳播的能力。由於它極大的穩定性,被污染的區域可能長期保持傳染性。雞胚適應株vanroekel是高度嗜神經的,並且在雞的腸道內不能有效的生長,而野毒株卻是嗜腸道型的。Microsoft is providing the sql critical update kit as is and with all fault, and hereby disclaims all other warranties and conditions, whether express, implied or statutory, including, but not limited to, any if any implied warranties, duties or conditions of merchantability, of fitness for a particular purpose, of reliability or availability, of accuracy or completeness of responses, of results, of workmanlike effort, of lack of viruses, of lack of negligence
Microsoft按「原樣」包括其所有可能存在的錯誤提供此sql關鍵更新工具包,並特此聲明不負責其他任何明示隱含或法定的擔保和條件,其中包括但不限於下列任何隱含的擔保責任或條件如果有:適銷性對于特定目的的適用性可靠性或可用性回應的準確性或完整性結果工藝的精良無病毒以及無疏忽。Apoptin ( vp, ) can selectively induce apoptosis in human transformed and malignant cells but not in normal diploid cells. apoptin induces a p53 - independent, bcl - 2 - insensitive type of apoptosis in various human tumor cells
其中, vp _ 3蛋白質是雞貧血病毒的致病因子,能選擇性的誘導腫瘤細胞和轉化細胞發生凋亡,但對人和鼠的正常二倍體細胞無影響,稱為凋亡素( apoptin ) 。When cooking in the microwave, cover poultry, stir, and rotate either on a turntable or manually for even cooking, as microwave heat can leave cold pockets inside the poultry where harmful micro - organisms such as bacteria and viruses can survive
當用微波爐烹調時,需要包好禽肉並通過轉盤或者手動進行攪拌和轉動,使其加熱均勻,因為微波烹調可能會使禽肉中存有未被加熱的部分,這會導致有害微生物如細菌和病毒的存活。If linux is deployed as a file server, like novell netware or any other file server operating systems, it is technically feasible for computer viruses to infect linux systems and files as well as to spread across interconnected networks and systems. it is not dissimilar to any other computer operating system
或其他檔案伺服器操作系統一樣,在技術上有可能遭受電腦病毒的入侵,影響這個系統及其中的檔案,而且病毒會令互相連通的網路和系統受到感染,這與其他操作系統並沒有分別。Mussels can thrive in polluted water because of an inborn ability to purify bacteria, fungi, and viruses
蚌類可以在受污染的水中生活,因為它們天生有凈化細菌,真菌和病毒的能力。The rest mutations in pp38 and pp24 are at random. sequence analysis also shows the first 195 nuclear acids of pp38 and pp24 are the same except for the 81 site ( g / c ), but this mutation does not cause the change of amino acid. we regard this as a genetic marker connecting with geography in the evolution of mdv but not related to isolated time and pathotype of different strain of mdv i
對pp24基因和pp38基因進行同源性比較分析的結果表明,絕大多數毒株二者的前195個核苷酸完全一致,不同毒株間的第81位核苷酸的差異( g / c )並不引起編碼的氨基酸變化,僅僅與地域分佈有關,這很可能是mdv在長期病毒衍化過程中形成的地域性遺傳標志,而與病毒的分離年代及mdv的致病型等因素無關。The most variable regions between hi and b strain reside in vp2 and vp3 overlap region ( 319 - 470 ), which are supposedly exposed to the surface of the capsid. it is possible due to the selective pressure from host immune system. the largest divergence between the gpv - h1 and mdpv capsid polypeptides located between the start cordons of vp2 and vp3
H1株與gpv - b株氨基酸的差異集中在vp2 、 vp3重疊區的319 - 470位之間,這與預期暴露于病毒最表面的區域相吻合,可能是宿主免疫篩選導致的變異; gpv - h1株和mdpv之間還存在另一高變區,位於vp2和vp3起始密碼子之間,這可能與兩病毒有不同宿主域相關。Tea helps your body fight against harmful bacteria and viruses, improves blood flow in your heart ' s arteries, reduces the risk of stroke, and improves the digestive system ' s functions
茶能幫助身體抵抗有害細菌和病毒,改善心動脈的血液循環,減少中風的危險以及改善消化系統功能。In the seminal fluid of the person that aids virus is affected, the content of aids virus is every milliliter about 10 million reach 100 million, the virus after entering human body is not to have an ability and t4 only however lymphocyte or other the cell that suffers infection easily is united in wedlock, the every aids virus that enters blood and organization however infects this kind of cell likely
艾滋病病毒感染者的精液中,艾滋病病毒的含量大約是每毫升1000萬至1億個,進入人體后的病毒卻不是只有一個才能與t4淋巴細胞或其他易受感染的細胞結合,而是進入血液和組織的每個艾滋病病毒都有可能感染這類細胞。None of the isolates from mainland china had multiple basic amino acid at ha cleavage site that confer high pathogenicity to some h5 and h7 atvs
流感病毒的血凝素ha蛋白是流感病毒的主要抗原之一,其抗體能中和流感病毒的感染,是主要的保護性抗體。From these results we can conclude that host cellular protein cd55, cd59 are incorporated into eev and hiv out membrane and mediated virus resisitance to complement attack. at the same time, the results suggest that virus incorporated cd55 and cd59 can be used as the target in the strategy aimed at target blocking rca on virions and enhancing the anti virus effects of complement. 2
Cd55 、 cd59的中和性抗體能夠發揮消除病毒的補體攻擊逃避機制,恢復病毒對補體的敏感性的實驗結果提示,這兩種補體調節蛋白可以作為以消除病毒逃避補體攻擊的機制、恢復病毒對補體攻擊的敏感性,提高補體抗病毒效率為目標的抗病毒策略的靶點。分享友人