能譜函數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngpǔhánshǔ]
能譜函數
英文
energy spectrum function-
< uk > since we get continuous rather than discrete allowed values for e 0, the positive - energy eigenfunctions are called continuum eigenfunction. < / uk >
< uk >由於對e 0得到連續的而非分立的允許值,正能量的本徵函數叫做連續譜本徵函數。 < / uk >Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest
文摘:在緊束縛近似下,只計及最近鄰的矩陣元,採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響,發現電子能譜發生了移動,化學勢不等於格點原子能級,各格點的電子密度也發生了變化,其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。Since we get continuous rather than discrete allowed values for e≥0, the positive-energy eigenfunctions are called continuum eigenfunction.
由於對E0得到連續的而非分立的允許值,正能量的本徵函數叫做連續譜本徵函數。The spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions cannot be obtained by orthogonal integration method. only the spectral analysis of some particular non - orthogonal functions can be realized by integral transformation. thus, the concept of reflection matrix is proposed and the mirror symmetry of spectral analysis for non - orthogonal function is revealed. any element functions whose reflection matrix can be obtained possesses its inverse element function. the spectral vector corresponding to an element function possesses its inverse spectral vector corresponding to the inverse element function. by reflection matrix the mapping relation of element function pair and spectral vector pair can be established. spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions can be obtained with this symmetry by using the integration method as in the case of orthogonal functions, instead of calculating the inverse matrix as usual. so a convenient and practical method for spectral analysis of non - orthogonal functions is offered
非正交函數不能利用正交積分來實現譜分解.僅有某些特殊的非正交函數可以通過積分變換實現譜分解.本文提出了反射陣的概念,揭示了非正交函數譜分析的鏡像對稱性.任何能夠建立起反射陣的元函數存在著它的逆元函數,並且任何基於該元函數的譜向量同時也存在著基於逆元函數的逆譜向量.元函數對與譜向量對通過反射陣建立映射關系.利用這種對稱性,非正交函數可以象正交函數一樣使用積分方法獲得譜分解結果,而不必使用求解逆陣的方法,從而為非正交函數的譜分解提供了便捷、實用的方法The signal process function of the software include these function : digital filter, windowing, auto - correlation function and cross - correlation function, mean and variance, probability density function and probability distribution function statistic ; auto - power spectrum, cross - power spectrum, frequency response function, coherence function, cepstrum analysis based on fft ( fast fourier transfer ) ; joint time - frequency analysis based on stft ( short - time fourier transfer )
軟體的處理功能包括:數字濾波、時域加窗、自相關與互相關處理、均值和方差計算、概率密度和概率分佈函數計算;在快速傅立葉變換( fft )基礎上計算自功率譜、互功率譜、頻率響應函數、相干函數、倒頻譜分析;基於短時傅立葉變換( stft )的聯合時頻分析等。At the other hand, we can perform the rrpa calculation with the continuum replaced by a set of outgoing single particle resonances, it indicates that the resonances in the continuum play an important role in the description of nuclear dynamical processes, such as collective giant resonances. energies, widths and wave functions of the single particle resonant continuum are determined by solving scattering states of the dirac equation with proper asymptotic conditions for the continuous spectrum in the r ' elativistic mean field theory. the relativistic regular and irregular coulomb wave functions are calculated numerically
在進行相對論無規位相近似計算時將連續譜中所有的正能態用單粒子共振態來代替,並且在計算中採用單粒子共振態的真實寬度,利用這種方法我們計算了核的同位旋標量巨八極共振響應函數,並且和考慮了連續譜中所有正能態貢獻的結果進行比較,計算結果表明,連續譜中只考慮單粒子共振態對核的集體激發的貢獻時,給出的響應函數基本上能夠重現考慮了所有正能態貢獻時的計算結果,這說明了在核的集體激發中,連續譜中主要是單粒子共振態的貢獻。Based on the spectral irradiance measured with the sun - atmosphere ultraviolet spectrum radiometer ( sauvs ) developed by the institute of atmosphere physics and the changchun institute of optics and fine mechanics, chinese academy of sciences, measuring the direct and scatter irradiance spectrum of ultraviolet waveband which arrives in beijing global surface, giving a method of retrieving the aerosol optical depth ( aod ) and put up with primary results that exponential function can fit the retrieval results according to its visibility, putting forth different coefficients and functions on variable visibility, also giving a primary analysis on the aod in dust - storm day and some contrast between sun - day and dust - storm day, analyzing the ratio between scatter and total irradiance, and its relationship with atmosphere mass and total atmosphere optical depth, lastly contrasting with the survey results by aeronet beijing station, the results of retrieval is in reason, this work gives some help in researching the co - effect of aerosol - radiance - climate and makes preparation for further survey on the radiance characteristics of dust
利用中國科學院大氣物理研究所與長春光學精密機械研究所合作研製的太陽?大氣紫外光譜輻射計( sauvs ) ,測量到達北京地表的太陽直接和散射紫外光譜輻射,導出了大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度。初步結果表明:北京紫外波段大氣氣溶膠的光學厚度在絕大部分情況下隨波長的增加而單調減小,用指數函數可以較好地擬合反演結果,統計得到了三個水平能見度狀況下擬合函數的系數值和公式表達式;初步分析了揚沙、浮塵、沙塵暴天氣條件下氣溶膠光學厚度的特點,並與一般晴朗天氣條件下的氣溶膠光學厚度特點做了比較分析;分析了太陽紫外譜輻射中散射輻射與大氣質量、大氣總光學厚度的定性關系和定量表達式;最後與全球氣溶膠監測網路( aeronet )北京站的資料做比對,表明反演結果基本合理。This dissertation mainly studies the pulse compression waveform designing and signal processing, including the following aspects : firstly, by the pulse compression basic theory, the linear frequency modulation signal ( lfm ), binary phase - coded signal ( bc ) and stepped - frequency ( sf ) signal are discussed respectively including the ambiguity function, pulse compression and spectrum characteristic
本文主要進行脈沖壓縮雷達波形設計以及信號處理方面的研究,主要體現在以下幾個方面:首先,從脈沖壓縮基本理論出發,分別給出了線性調頻、二相編碼和頻率步進信號的模糊函數、脈沖壓縮以及頻譜特性,對多普勒性能進行了簡要分析。Expanding the system ' s hamiltonian to a real symmetric matrix in an appropriate orthogonal basis vector and then diagonalizing it, we get the energy spectrum of the system and calculate the energy level spacing distribution function and the spectral rigidity. then we study the statistical character of the energy spectrum under the changing of magnetic field intension and find that the system ' s motion transfers from regular to chaos gradually
將系統的哈密頓量在一個適當的正交基矢下展開並對角化,得到系統的能譜,分別計算系統能譜的能級間距分佈函數和譜剛度,研究了該系統量子能譜的統計特徵隨磁感應強度大小的改變而表現出的系統運動由規則到混沌的漸進變化。Imev and the data in which the energy respectively is 166mev 139mev, 104mev, 90mev. on the basis of two wave functions and two optical potentials above mentioned, we have investigated a serie s of knockout reactions : through the comparing of two wave functions and two optical potentials, we find that two a cluster relative vave functions which contribute to the energy sharing results of the reaction sections are very well, especially for the ; that the received spectroscopic factors used vfm ( r ) are better than that used ; that the former not only suits to the elastic scatterings but also to the knockout reactions ; that the a cluster of knockout reactions are its local behaviors of surface. and we further testify that the distorted influences are not neglected if the incidence energies are not very high, but can be used the plane wave impulse approximate method and neglect the effects of the distorted influences if the incident energies are high enough
在利用上述的兩種束縛態波函數和兩種光學勢的基礎上,我們研究了一系列的敲出反應:通過對比兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢,我們得到的結論是:兩種束縛態波函數和光學勢對反應截面的能量分配譜的貢獻都比較好,但尤以波函數_ ( li ) ( r )為佳;光學勢v _ ( clu ) + ( r )得到的光譜因子比用woods - saxon勢v _ ( ws ) ( r )的結果要好,它不僅能適用於彈性散射,且對敲出反應也能得出比較好的結果;集團的敲出反應是集團表面局域性的表現:在中低能的入射條件下,扭曲效應不能忽略,但入射能量較高時,扭曲效應影響較小,可以用平面波沖量近似的方法。The various functions inside the virtual spectrum analyzer introduced in the paper is time domain wave analysis, fft transfer, ifft transfer, cross analysis, and so on, which are all described in function controls. finally, this paper introduce the assemble of intelligent controls - oriented virtual instrument. and use classical signals and industrial practices to demostrate the accurate of virtual spectrum analyzer
本文介紹的智能控制項化頻譜分析儀所具備的功能,有信號的時域分析、 fft變換以及ifft反變換、信號的微積分運算、信號的頻譜分析、信號自功率譜密度函數計算、信號互功率譜密度函數計算、頻率響應函數計算和相干函數計算,都是集成在功能控制項裏面的。An atomic smictufal model for c ( 2x2 ) reconstruction is proposed and a total energy calculation illustrates that the hollow - site - occupied si adatom model might be a possible atomic structure of the c ( 2x2 ) reconstruction
光電子發射譜被用於研究界面形成過程中出zp 、 hf4f芯能級譜和價帶譜,以及功函數等的變化。( 3 ). the flattening arithmetic of an edfa was presented based on the inter - correlative function between the gain spectrum function of the edfa and that of the reserve transmission spectrum of the lpfg. for optimal matching between the two spectra, the flattening arithmetic calculates the variation of the resonant amplitude and wavelength of the lpfg
Iii .提出了一種動態增益均衡的平坦演算法,這種演算法的本質就是利用摻鉺光纖放大器增益譜函數和新型長周期光纖光柵的透射譜反轉譜函數的相關性,給出新型長周期光纖光柵諧振峰幅度和位置的調節量,使改變后的新型長周期光纖光柵的反轉譜線能和edfa的增益輸出譜線進行最佳匹配。74 explores time - dependent quantum mechanics and spectroscopy. topics covered include : perturbation theory, two - level systems, light - matter interactions, relaxation in quantum systems, correlation functions and linear response theory, and nonlinear spectroscopy
74探索與時間相關的量子力學與光譜學,課題包含:微擾理論、雙能級系統、光與物質之作用、量子系統的鬆弛過程、相關函數與線性響應理論,以及非線性光譜學。In this paper, we study the vdw ( c6h5ch3. . n2 ar ) vibrations in complexes by using a combined experiment and theoretical studies of resonant ionization spectra. for complexes, vdw vibration levels are calculated by the quantum method of linear - combination of three - dimensional harmonic oscillator products and lennard - jones potential, which is very close to the experimental spectrum
本文採用理論和實驗的方法對vdw復合物c _ 6h _ 5ch _ 3 … n _ 2 、 ar進行了研究,並用三維線性諧振子波函數和納能-瓊斯勢函數的量子計算方法得出vdw復合物的振動能級,計算值和實驗光譜相符合。Then the hamiltonian of the io algebraic model was diagonalized on the symmetrical bases, and the energy spectra of benzene and the corresponding wave function are obtained
在對稱基上將io代數模型中的哈密頓量對角化,得到苯分子振子數高達10的能譜及相應的波函數。In addition, by use of a spectrum analyzer, the maximum amplitude as a function of frequency is easily identified
另外,配合頻譜分析儀的使用,以頻率為函數的最大幅度很容易便能辨別。Standard lamp and diffusers are very important calibration elements, in chapter three, first uv and vuv radiometric standard for calibration are introduced. then the fabrication and characteristics of baso4 diffuser and alminium diffuser are researched, the baso4 diffuser ' s hemispheric reflectance and bi - directional reflectance distribution function were measured and compared with lambtian surface, and the deviation from that of lambtian surface is given. in the experiment, al diffuser ' s brdf is researched, obtain the change of spectral characteristic of al diffuser, compare al diffuser ' s brdf before and after coated with al + mgf2, and different al diffusers with different surface roughness
鋁漫反射板作為一個漫反射光學元件安裝在太陽紫外光譜監視器的入射狹縫前,太陽紫外光譜監視器在軌測量時,太陽輻射入射到鋁漫反射板后進入入射狹縫,光譜輻照度的角度是變化的,本章測量了鋁漫反射的相對雙向反射分佈函數,研究了鍍膜( al + mgf _ 2 )前後光譜反射率的變化,漫反射的光譜特性及漫反射板表面粗糙度對相對雙向反射分佈函數的影響,使得測量數據反演成為可能。To expose the statistical properties of the degenerated spectrum, with the aid of the random matrix theory, a possible form of the nns distribution function of the degenerate spectrum was proposed by providing a solution in terms of the same - degeneracy case
利用隨機矩陣理論,通過對一特殊情形的簡並譜展開研究,得到了簡並譜一種可能的最小相鄰間距nns分佈函數。Testing datas are gathered by using data picking box cras. a general dynamic model for analyzing characters of vibration system has also been developed according to the input and output applied on the testing system. identifications for structure modal parameters and frequency - spectrum characters have been carried out by calling the interface software developed unpon matlab software in both the time field and the frequency field. the structure modal parameters and frequency - spectrum characters have been accurately calculated
利用cras數據採集箱的數據採集功能對系統的信號進行數據採集,通過介面軟體調用matlab軟體平臺,分別針對時間域和頻率域兩種研究方向,解決振動系統模態參數的辯識問題和結構的頻譜特性分析問題,得到系統的相干函數等頻譜特性,獲得模態參數,如模態頻率、阻尼等的精確解。分享友人