能量損耗率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [néngliángsǔnhàolǜ]
能量損耗率
英文
rate of energy loss- 能 : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 損 : Ⅰ動詞1 (減少) decrease; lose 2 (損害) harm; damage 3 [方言] (用尖刻的話挖苦人) speak sarcas...
- 耗 : Ⅰ動1 (減損; 消耗) consume; cost 2 [方言] (拖延) waste time; dawdle Ⅱ名詞1 (壞的音信或消息) ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 能量 : 1 [物理學] energy; amount of energy 2 (能力) capabilities; capacity; 能量不滅 conservation of e...
- 損耗 : 1. (損失消耗) loss; wear and tear; deterioration; waste 2. [商業] wastage; spoilage
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In the course of working, , the plow will make use of the shuttling method so that it can dig alternately either on the left or on the right. compared to the unilateral plow, it can improve the productivity because it can help leave off the soil 、 take from the consumed energy and reduce the empty journey. to meet the requests above, we will use a remote cylinder with both a small cubage and double functions, approximately designing the plow to be columniform and symmetric. after the experiment for a period in the field, we found that the most frayed areas had happened at the places of both plow shank and share and at the same time the base of the remote cylinder had ruptured suddenly
與單向犁相比,其優點在於:耕地無開、閉壟,地表平整,降低了耕后整地的能量消耗,減少了地頭的空行程,因而大大提高班次生產率。為了滿足犁體梭式作業的要求,我們採用了一隻小容積雙作用的液壓油缸;同時對犁壁曲面的形狀採用了近似圓柱形的對稱設計。但經過一段時間的田間試驗,我們發現:該犁犁胸部分的犁脛和犁鏵上的犁尖在工作中磨損較為嚴重;主犁梁和油缸缸體的連接部分(即油缸底座)突然發生了斷裂,造成整個犁體無法正常工作。Comparing with the method of equal differential increment rate, dcpm - fga has better optimization quality. the agc software of hydropower station based on dcpm - fga can reduce water consume, and enhance the economic performance of hydropower stations
實例計算結果表明,與等微增率方法相比,基於dcpm - fga的水電站agc具有更好的優化品質,能有效降低水量損耗,提高電站的經濟效益。After analyzing the switching characteristic of mosfet, the object function of optimizing curve of the output capacitance coss is confirmed according to the switching loss caused by output capacitance coss, then the optimized curve of the output capacitance coss is ascertained by applying zoutendijk to seek the optimized value with constraint ; the simulation of switching circuitry and dc - dc circuitry is tested at different frequency in pspice, then the least square method is adopted to fit simulation curves to calculate corresponding energy data
在電子線路模擬軟體pspice中進行了mosfet開關電路以及典型dc dc轉換線路模擬測試,針對不同頻段的測試結果,採用最小二乘擬合法對模擬曲線進行擬合,計算出相應的能量數據,最後綜合模擬結果確定出減小器件開關損耗,提高dc0c轉換線路效率的器件輸出電容cob優化曲線。To prepare international standards for electrical energy measuring and electrical load control equipment ( such as watt - hour meters, var - hour meters, maximum demand indicators, telemetering for consumption and demand, equipment for remote meter reading, time switches, equipment for the control of loads and tarifs and consumer services ) including the equivalent electronic forms of these devices and their accessories
負責制定電能測量和負荷控制設備(如:有功、無功電度表、最大需量指示器、損耗和需量的遙測、遠程抄表設備、時間開關、負荷和費率控制設備及用戶服務等)的國際標準,包括功能相近的運用電子技術實現的設備及其附件。Through studying the working mechanism of the composing, the paper referred the bearing ' s analyzing model and designing flow. through shearing test of high damping rubber, the paper analyzes the influence of shearing shape, shearing strain range and inspiriting frequence on the characteristic parameters ( dynamic shear elastic module, dissipation engineering module, wasted gene ). according to the rule of equivalent energy, the paper gets the hysteretic curve of hdr ' s equivalent bilinear model and parameters ' calculating formula
本論文通過對這種分離式減震支座各組成部分工作機理的研究,提出了該分離式減震支座整體的計算分析方法和設計流程;通過高阻尼橡膠剪切試驗,分析了高阻尼橡膠剪切面形狀、剪應變幅值、激勵頻率和試件高度對特徵參數(動態剪切彈性模量、耗能模量、損耗因子)的影響。The soft switching, phase - shifted pwm and bi - directional dc - dc converter hang together, depress circuit switching loss and noise effectively, which provide condition to increase switch frequency, efficiency and reduce size and weight for the converter ; at the same time, it is proved the converter can achieve zvs in larger load variation, and the converter has the virtue of structure compact, voltage and current stress small such as ordinary hard switch converter
該變換器把軟開關技術和相移控制pwm技術以及雙向dc - dc變換器技術有機結合在一起,有效地降低了電路的開關損耗和開關噪聲,為變換器裝置提高開關頻率、效率以及降低尺寸及重量提供了良好的條件;同時,能拓寬零電壓開關的范圍,使變換器在較寬的負載變化范圍內都能實現軟開關。An algorithm based on the inner structural feature of the 8 - bit single chip microprocessor is presented to perform the space vector modulation, it is high efficiency in voltage - utilizing, low harmonic losses, fast in calculation speed, simple in over - modulation method, high ratio of capability to price
介紹一種用8位專用單片機內部結構特徵而設計的空間矢量調制演算法,不但具有電壓利用率高、諧波損耗小等優點,還具有計算速度快、過調制處理方法簡潔、性能價格比高等優點。But an alternative simpler method is through the proton exchange ( pe ) process at lower temperature. pe waveguides exhibit larger increment of the index and lower waveguide loss than ti indiffusion waveguides. however, pe waveguide devices have n ' t been fully mature
質子交換與傳統的鈦擴散工藝相比製作十分簡單,制備的波導具有較高的折射率增量、較小的波導損耗、較強的抗光折變能力,不但能大大降低成本而且還可以提高性能,但是質子交換波導器件目前尚未成熟。As we all know, the back - pressure valve ( also called evaporating pressure regulator ) is often used to regulate the evaporating temperature of every high - temperature refrigeratory in the system containing many different temperatures but single engine of the ship. but it is neglected that the energy of the system is lost and the efficiency of the system becomes low
眾所周知船舶單機多庫(簡稱為高、低溫冷庫)系統中,常用背壓閥(蒸發壓力調節閥)來調節各高溫庫的蒸發溫度,但忽略了系統無形損耗的能量,效率也有所下降。Through analyzing the figure of energy wasting of pump, the quality in pipes is direct proportion of the speed of pump if the speed of pump is reduced. the power of electromotor fell the cube of the speed of pump. so the energy wasting of constant pressure water supply based on variable frequency speed regulating technology is envident less than the traditional mode is used throttle to supply water
分析水泵工況的能耗比較圖,可以看出利用變頻調速實現恆壓供水,當轉速降低時,流量與轉速成正比,功率以轉速的三次方下降,與傳統供水方式中用閥門節流方式相比,在一定程度上可以減少能量損耗,能夠明顯節能。With the development of electronic technology in the field of high - frequency and high - power, power mosfet is gradually enhancing its important status in semiconductor apparatus and is being widely applied in power converters as switch. with the increasing of the operating frequency ( > 200khz ), the energy loss caused by parasitic capacitance will affect the efficiency of power transforming in converters. especially in the applications of high frequency power supply using mosfet as main devices ( the unit of frequency is mhz ), the energy loss caused by the switch process will badly affect its efficiency
隨著電力電子技術進一步向高頻的大功率用電領域發展,功率mosfet在各種電力半導體器件中的重要地位日益顯著,使用功率mosfet作為開關器件的功率轉換電路也日益增多,但隨著器件開關頻率的提高(大於200khz ) ,由器件極間電容引起的能量損耗將會影響到功率轉換電路的能量傳輸效率,特別是在以mosfet作為開關器件的高頻感應加熱電源中(工作頻率可達兆赫) , mosfet在開關過程中的能量損耗嚴重影響到電源的效率,因此如何減小開關器件的損耗提高高頻功率轉換線路的效率成為電力電子技術領域的重要研究課題之一。From the perspective of minimum transmission losses, an instantaneous reactive power theory for systems with any number of phases and with or without neutral line is developed. under the new definition, each quantity has its own physical meaning, and the zero sequence current can be decomposed into active and reactive components. furthermore, a generalized compensation method for zero sequence current is developed
從輸電損耗最小的角度出發,提出了任意相無中性線或有中性線系統的瞬時無功功率理論,在新的理論下,每個量都有清晰的物理意義,且能分解出零序電流的有功分量和無功分量,並給出了通用的零序電流補償方法,揭示了瞬時無功功率理論與傳統平均意義下的無功功率理論的聯系及本質區別,從而為研究hvdc - vsc及各種facts裝置的無功功率控制奠定了理論基礎。After simulating the model of water hydraulic valves, the velocity distribution, pressure distribution, energy distribution can be obtained and relations between the valve channel and the energy loss, the negative pressure distribution can be analyzed, which offers the theory foundation for designing water hydraulic valves with the high efficiency, low energy loss and low noise
通過對水壓閥模型的cfd穩態和瞬態解析,可以得到水壓閥內流場的速度分佈、壓力分佈及能量分佈,據此定性分析流道結構(速度、壓力、流動的分離與再附壁,旋渦的產生與消失等)與能量損失、負壓分佈等的關系,從而為設計出高效率、低能耗、低噪聲的水壓閥提供理論依據。System takes intel 16 micro - controller as the core controller and adopts advanced ipm module that replaces the silicon as inverter so that the output waveforms have been heavily improved, which compare with the waveforms after chopping of silicon, which not only reduces the loss of the transformer, but also lengthens the light life - span
系統採用先進的智能功率模塊( ipm )取代以往的可控硅作為功率變換器件,以intel16位單片機為核心控制器採用ac - dc - ac變換技術使輸出的波形較可控硅斬波后的波形有很大的改善,這不僅降低了變壓器的損耗而且延長了燈的壽命,提高了系統的運行質量。Magnetics is one of the main factors, which limit the power - density and characteristics of power module. for lowing weight and volume, reducing power loss and ripple current, improving dynamic performance, the magnetic - integration technique has been one of the research populations in power electronics. the thesis researches the magnetic - integration applied to the active - clamp forward converter so as to reduce the ripple current and improve its performance
對于已經大量採用高頻軟開關技術的模塊電源,限制其功率密度進一步提高、性能進一步改善的重要因素之一是磁性元件,而磁集成技術由於具有可以減小磁件體積重量,減少磁件損耗,減小輸出電流脈動,改善輸出動態性能等優點,成為目前電力電子技術的研究熱點之一。The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明:用離子交換法製作的電光波導,其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數,光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好;製作的強度調制電光開關,消光比為150 : 1 ,對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ;製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗,從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖,該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用,沒有出現晶體變黑現象,說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。This paper presents the test result comparing a vibrating grinding mill with a ball grinding mill in milling efficiency, power consumption and medium wear, analyzes major process parameters of vibrating grinding mill and gives reasonable suggestion for selecting these parameters
摘要通過實驗測試對振動磨機與球磨機的研磨效率、能量消耗、介質磨損進行了分析比較,證明了振動磨機在細磨,尤其超細磨時優勢凸顯;同時對振動磨機的主要工藝參數進行了對比分析,提出了在振動磨機設計時合理確定這些參數的建議。For the ld pumped self - q - switched laser, the peak power, pulse energy, pulse width and energy extraction efficiency, which have been influenced by the loss in the cavity, cavity length and the threshold absorption coefficiency of the absorber, have been calculated. then we know how to choose the parameters of the self - q - switched laser for design
根據自調q二極體泵浦固體激光器的特點,計算了腔內損耗、腔長和飽和吸收體的初始吸收系數對于峰值功率、單脈沖能量、脈沖寬度和能量利用率的影響,並由此提出了設計自調q激光器中的參數選擇規律。( 2 ) the damping mechanism of multi - energy transitions takes effect when the vgcf content is among the semi - conductive area. when the vgcf content is low ( below 8 % ), the vgcf conductive circuit does not form and the heat loss is quite little. when the vgcf content is higher than 20 %, the transition efficiency between electric energy and heat is limited
這是由於當vgcf含量太少時(低於8 ) ,復合材料中導電網路還沒有來得及形成,起不到能量損耗的目的;而當vgcf含量太高時(高於20 ) ,電導率太高,復合材料成為電的良導體,電能與熱能之間的轉換效率很低,能量損耗也不高。The high - speed and good closeness have greatly reduced the energy losses, effectively controlled environment and raised efficiency
高速和良好的密閉性使門極大的降低了能量損耗,有效控制環境,提高效率及效益分享友人