脈動流測定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màidòngliúcèdìng]
脈動流測定 英文
pulsating flow measurement
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 脈動 : [物理學] [天文學] pulsation; pulsing; pulse; ripple; impulsive motion; pulsating; panting; loping...
  • 測定 : determine; determination; setting-out; admeasurement; assignment; assay; finding
  1. Clinical application of coronary flow reserve in pediatrics

    冠狀動脈血流儲備測定在兒科的臨床應用
  2. The purposes of the present study were to investigate ( 1 ) the hemodynamic effects of agmatine in anaesthetized dahl salt - sensitive ( ds ) hypertensive and dahl salt - resistant ( dr ) rats ; ( 2 ) the effect of agmatine on vascular tension in the isolated aortic artery of rats and the underlying receptor mechanism ; ( 3 ) the effects of local injection of agmatine on femoral, renal, and mesenteric vascular beds by constant flow perfusion method ; ( 4 ) the effect of agmatine on l - type calcium current ( / ca - t ) in rat ventricular myocytes with whole - cell configuration of the patch - clamp technique ; ( 5 ) the effects of agmatine on free intracellular calcium concentration ( ca2 + d of isolated rat ventricular myocytes

    （ 3 ）採用後肢、腎臟和腸系膜動脈在體恆流灌注法，觀察向灌流環路中直接注射胍丁胺的血管效應。 （ 4 ）應用全細胞膜片箝技術，觀察胍丁胺對大鼠心室肌細胞l -型鈣通道電流（ i _ （ ca - l ） ）的影響。 （ 5 ）用fluo3 - am負載分離的大鼠心室肌細胞后，由激光共聚焦法測定單個心室肌細胞[ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ i的熒光強度，觀察胍丁胺對分離大鼠心室肌細胞內游離鈣濃度（ [ ca ~ （ 2 + ） ] _ i ）的影響。
  3. By performing fourier transformation, the relationship between the turbulent intensity of the particle and that of the carrier fluid was obtained which makes clear that particle size, specific gravity, velocity gradient, and the characteristic frequency of energy - containing eddies are four basic influencing parameters. it is proven theoretically that under certain conditions, the stream - wise and transverse particle turbulent intensities exceed those of the carrier fluid. based on the equations of two - phase flow, the presence of fine sediment suspension is shown to attenuate the turbulent intensity of the water

    通過對細小顆粒在剪切流場中運動方程的fourier分析，得到了顆粒脈動強度和流體脈動強度之間的定量關系，表明顆粒粒徑、顆粒密度、流速梯度以及紊動場含能旋渦的特徵頻率是影響顆粒脈動強度的主要因素，首次從理論上證明了在一定條件下，顆粒在縱、垂向的脈動強度均會超過相應的流體脈動強度，為已有的實測資料提供了合理的解釋。
  4. 3. a three - dimensional - acoustic doppler velocimeter has been used to measure the velocity and turbulence in a compound channel with vegetated and unvegetated flood - plains. particulary in the interface region between main channel and floodplain. the distribution in three coordinate directions of velocity and turbulence intensities and the renolds stresses are presented. the momentum transfer at the main channel flood - plain interface can be described as an apparent shear stress which can be quantified as a function of the local turbulence at the interface

    採用adv對灘地種樹前後灘槽交界區域的流速場進行了量測。分析了灘槽交界區域的垂線流速、紊動強度和雷諾應力的變化。將灘槽交界的動量傳遞描述為一表觀應力，這個表觀應力可以看作是交界面處的脈動函數並將其定量化。
  5. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  6. For the first time the complex separated flow in the aft - end zone was measured using pdpa technology. the whole mean and fluctuating flow field were obtained

    利用pdpa測速技術首次對燃燒室尾部的復雜分離流動進行了測量，獲得了完整的時均速度和湍流脈動定量數據。
  7. By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm

    提出的自動搜索回波演算法，實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法，消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲，提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。
  8. Measurement of intake flowrate of ice with quasi - steady flow method

    準定常流法測量內燃機脈動進氣的瞬時流量
  9. The bv, pv, al, a2, tk, vr, hct, hr, hl, blood oxygen saturation were measured at rest, post - exercise immediately, 15min, 30 min respectively. two different modes of recovery after incremental exercise were compared

    兩組都於安靜時、運動后即刻、運動后15min 、 30min各取靜脈血約4ml ，其中3ml用於血液流變學指標的測定，剩餘血液用於制備電鏡塗片和血乳酸的測定。
  10. All individuals underwent transcranial doppler ultrasonography ( tcd ) with assessment of mean blood flow velocity ( mv ) in the mcas

    所有對象都通過經顱多普勒測定大腦中動脈的平均血流速度。
  11. The prediction of propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation in non - uniform flow is studied by using theoretical calculation and model experiment systematically. an intact method and computer program for the prediction of unsteady cavitating propeller - induced hull pressure fluctuation in non - uniform flow is set up in this paper. the measurement of propeller induced hull pressure fluctuation in depressurized towing tank carried out in this paper is the first time inland

    本文從理論計算和模型試驗兩個方面系統地研究了不均勻流場中螺旋槳空泡誘導的船體表面脈動壓力的預報問題，建立了一套完整的預報非定常空泡螺旋槳誘導的船體表面脈動壓力的方法和程序，並在國內首次完成了在減壓拖曳水池中進行空泡螺旋槳誘導的船體表面脈動壓力測試。
  12. In the proposed technique the bemf waveform of bldcm need to be measured in advance at first, through computer simulation and frame transformation, the optimum q - axis current command is achieved. in order to minimize the torque ripple, the d and 0 - axis current command should be zero. furthermore, through reference frame transformation from dqo - axis to abc - axis, we can get the optimum current command in static abc reference frame

    在這種控制方法中首先測量出電機的實際反電動勢波形，然後通過計算機擬合和坐標變換，求得產生恆定電磁轉矩所需的q軸電流，令i _ d ~ * = i _ 0 ~ * = 0 ，通過坐標變換，得到三相靜止坐標系a - b - c下的參考電流i _ a ~ * ， i _ b ~ * ， i _ c ~ * ，利用電流滯環控制來產生pwm信號，由於這種控制方法中電流不會突變，從而可以較好的抑制轉矩脈動。
  13. Regard how to structure the control system of sensorless bldcm with dsp - tms320f240 as the centre in this paper, the detailed argumentation course of the motor startup, bemf terminal voltage measurement and control strategy is given out, give and pay concrete details for the software and hardware realization and experimental result. in order to treat the bldcm control system with dsp clearly, the full paper divides into six chapters altogether : chapter one, introduceing the development course, the structure characteristic and operation principle, etc. of bldcm in the introduction ; chapter two, directed against the startup issue of bldcm, the chapter give and publish the rotor measure pulse orients technology for motor startup in detail ; chapter three, proceed with mathematics model of the bldcm, expounding the control schemes ; chapter four, two important devices introducing : dsp ( 240 tms320f ) and power invertor control chip ( ir2131s ) ; chapter five, give and publish the detail of hardwares of control system ; chapter six, by ccs ide of ti, realize the control schemes in the front chapters with software, offere the procedure flow chart of main subroutine and some key place of programming, the experiment result in addition

    全文共分六章：第一章、緒論中介紹了bldcm的發展歷程、電機本身的結構特點和工作原理等；第二章、針對五位置傳感器bldcm的起動問題，文中詳細給出了檢測脈沖轉子定位起動技術；第三章、從電機的數學模型入手，詳細論述了反電動勢端電壓法和系統的控制策略；第四章、介紹了硬體實現中的兩個重要器件： dsp （ tms320f240 ）和功率管逆變器控制晶元（ ir2131s ） ；第五章、詳細給出了控制系統的硬體實現細節；第六章、利用ti提供的ccs集成開發環境，將前面章節的控制方案用軟體加以實現，給出了主要部分的程序流程圖和一些編程要點以及實驗結果。
  14. According to the selected project, a stability test with scale of 1 : 35 of cushion bottom had been done. with the research results of the experiments and the flow shape of xiao wan hydraulic power station were thought about, on the other hand, the ternary complex jet shape of baishan water cushion was analyzed, all this gave a base for the analysis of the force of the cushion bottom. through observation, the dynamic water pressure, the fluctuation pressure, the time - homogeneous pressure on the surface of the bottom and the characteristics of the fluctuation pressure could be got, also the calculation method and the test results were compared to get the argument

    針對選定的方案，進一步做了1 ： 35比尺的水墊塘底板穩定性試驗；通過試驗及借鑒小灣水墊塘內水流流態的研究成果，分析白山水墊塘內三元復雜淹沒射流流態，為水墊塘內底板受力分析打下基礎；通過觀測得到水墊塘底板動水沖擊壓力、脈動壓力、底板上下表面的時均壓力及脈動壓力特性，並通過計算方法與試驗成果進行相互比較論證。
  15. New methods for noninvasively detecting pulmonary pressure and left ventricular end - diastolic pressure manometer that measures megative pressure in mmhg was connected with the examined subject through a mask. the manometer is a remodeled sphygmomanometer for routine peripheral arterial blood pressure measurement that is market - available. the examined subjects were asked to carry out muller maneuver slowly so that the intrathoracic pressure decreases gradually while the blood flow of the right ventricular outflow tract observed with pulsed doppler echocardiography at the parasternal short - axis view of the great vessels in the two - dimensional echocardiography

    肺動脈壓和左室舒張末壓無創測定新方法隨機選取有肺動脈瓣返流受檢者，根據我們提出的假說，人為地降低胸內壓（附加胸腔負壓） ，當降到肺動脈內壓力等於或小於右室壓時，肺動脈瓣即可開放，用多普勒超聲心動圖法可以探查到肺動脈瓣上的前向血流，此時的肺動脈壓應該為附加胸腔負壓的絕對值加上右室壓。
  16. Objectives : the purposes of the present study are as follows : ( 1 ) anatomical study inclulding observation and measurement on arterial, especially venous system of flap was performed to attempt to illuminate the regular patterns of the distribution of the arteries, veins and their branches in the axial vascular skin flap. ( 2 ) fathoming the origination, distribution, drainage scope and communicating path of deep and superficial veins or accompanied and unaccompanied veins. ( 3 ) elucidating the positions, shape and functions of venous valves in deep and superficial venous stem and its communicating branches, observing their affects on the venous blood circulation

    目的本課題的研究目的包括以下6項內容： （ 1 ）對皮瓣的動、靜脈系統，特別是靜脈系統進行解剖學研究，探索皮瓣內軸心動、靜脈走行及分支分佈規律； （ 2 ）闡明皮瓣內深、淺靜脈系或伴行靜脈與非伴行靜脈的起始、走行、引流范圍及交通途徑； （ 3 ）觀測皮瓣深、淺靜脈干及其交通支內靜脈瓣部位、形態、功能及對靜脈間血液流通的影響； （ 4 ）明確皮瓣的動、靜脈伴行特點與靜脈迴流規律； （ 5 ）確定皮瓣靜脈迴流的主渠道； （ 6 ）為皮瓣游離移植吻合靜脈的選擇，提供解剖學依據，並對跨區供血皮瓣靜脈迴流與交通、非生理性皮瓣的血液循環進行探索。
  17. Liquid hydrocarbons - dynamic measurement - proving systems for volumetric meters - part 3 : pulse interpolation techniques

    液態烴動態測量體積計量流量計檢定系統第3部分:脈沖插入技術
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