脈動給進 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màidònggěijìn]
脈動給進
英文
pulsating feed-
Deficiency of apoe may promote to produce and develop atherosclerotic lessions. the apoe gene - targeted mice will result in marked regression of both early and advanced atherosclerotic lesions by injected apoe recombinant protein, or by transfected adviral vector with apoe cdna to express human apoe transgene in liver, or by transplantation of bone marrow with normal rat apoe gene. this demonstrates that apoe gene and its expressing product can inhibit progression of atherogenesis. apoe3 has a more effective prevention from as than apoe2 and apoe4
Apoe的缺失可促進動脈粥樣硬化的發生發展，給apoe基因敲除鼠反復注射apoe重組蛋白、在肝組織中用腺病毒載體表達apoe蛋白、移植帶有正常apoe基因的小鼠骨髓，都能使apoe基因敲除鼠的動脈粥樣硬化得到回復，表明apoe基因及其表達產物對動脈粥樣硬化的發生具有抑制作用， apoe _ 3對動脈硬化的阻抑作用要比apoe _ 2和apoe _ 4都明顯。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈，由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里，如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此，正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析，這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先，統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數（ ti ）每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標，利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析，從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯，且可知沖擊程度和時滯度，進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著，從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司（ beauty ）的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險，該篇從博弈擴展圖入手，分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配，研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈，然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的，投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手，在一些特定條件的限制下，給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。The use of interferometer to detect and analyze laser radiation is well known, but when the intense ratio of the laser radiation to the background natural light radiation is too small, the laser radiation cannot be detected. a novel more sensitive method for detect of wideband weak incident laser in strong background noise is introduced in this paper. the optical unit uses two wedge interferometers and two line array detectors. the incoming light radiation is divided into two beams and through the interferometers
在被動激光偵察告警中，對微弱脈沖激光信號的探測是一個難點。當探測距離相當遠或視場內接收的背景光輻射很強時，脈沖激光信號到達探測器的能量很小，會淹沒在強大的背景光信號中而探測不到。本論文提出了一種探測微弱脈沖激光信號的方法，可對強烈背景光中的激光威脅信號進行探測和告警，並給出其波長參數。In this dissertation, the pulse jet style, the influence on the shock wave, the flow in the tube and the cooling effect was deeply studied theoretically and experimentally. the influence of the pulse jet style on the forming of shock wave and the shock wave intensity was explored. the initial disconnection style in oscillating tube vented and the initial disconnection breakdown was proposed by different pulse jet style
本文對脈動射流的型式及其對激波、管內流動及冷效應的影響進行了較系統的理論和實驗研究，主要包括:探討了脈動射流的型式對形成管內激波形成及激波強度的影響，給出了不同脈動射流的型式下振蕩管開口端初始間斷的類型，對初始間斷進行了分解，導出了包含進氣、排氣參數及工質物性參數的管內入射激波馬赫數mj的表達式，給出了管內激波形成的三種原因及其所對應的脈動射流型式和具體的工作狀態。Oscillometric method is the advanced method for the no invasion blood pressure measurement. it qualitatively provides the order of the pulse pressure signal ' s changing with the cuff pressure and quantificationally points out the relationship between the mean blood pressure value and the pulse wave signal. so this method gives us a more scientific way to find other blood pressure parameters
測振法（ oscillometricmethod ）是無創血壓測量中先進的檢測方法，它定性地揭示了脈動壓力信號隨袖帶壓力變化的規律，並給出了平均壓與脈搏波信號的定量關系，為血壓參數進一步確定提供了一條更為科學的方法。By means of the echo auto - searching algorithm, the automatization of signal processing is realized. the filter algorithms are given to eliminate electric and pulse noise, the measuring reliability is improved greatly. furthermore, the accuracy of time difference measure is improved greatly by using the correlation algorithm and the wavelet algorithm
提出的自動搜索回波演算法，實現了回波數據處理的自動化;給出的改進滾動去極數字濾波演算法和極值濾波演算法，消除了電噪聲和脈沖噪聲，提高了測量的穩定性;提出的插值相關流量測量演算法、小波包絡壓力測量演算法大大提高了測量的精度。In this thesis, based on a digital signal processor tms320f240, a controller for pmsm is researched an designed. we analyzes the mathematics model of pmsm, researchs vector control of pmsm and space vector pwm, discusses the controller of position, speed and current, designs the mrfas position controller, pid speed controller and pid current controller, sets up pmsm ac servo control system, designs dsp controller, and develop the corresponding sofeware. at last, the designed controller is simulated under matlab / simulink, and the results are gived
分析了水磁同步電機的數學模型，研究了永磁同步電機的矢量控制方法和空間矢量脈寬調制原理，討論了位置環、速度環和電流環的控制方法，設計了模型參考模糊自適應位置控制器、 pi速度器和pi電流控制器，組建了永磁同步電機交流伺服控制系統，設計dsp控制器，並開發了相應的軟體。最後在matlab simulink環境下對系統進行了動態模擬，並給出了模擬結果。Based on analyzing the operational principles of actuators system, the control strategy and speed regulation of bldcm are described emphatically, and the reason of its torque ripple and the way to eliminating or suppression are analyzed and illustrated, the control algorithms of single dsp to control four actuator of rudder which work independently have been studied, and the design schemes are given
論文在分析了舵機系統的工作原理基礎上，重點研究了bldcm的調速方法與控制策略，對bldcm的轉矩脈動產生原因及其抑制方法也進行了詳細分析與探討，給出了單dsp控制四個相互獨立工作舵機的控制演算法，並提出了整個舵機位置伺服控制系統的設計方案。The properties of cn thin films such as their morphology, component, crystal structure and the bonding structure and the relation between those properties and the gas - phase reaction parameters were discussed, showing that the deposition of p - c3n4 thin film is the compete result of various reaction processes in the dynamics balance conditions ; the process of cn films depo sition is diagnosed in situ through the optical emission spectra technique, the effects of experimental parameters on the concentration of the precursors and the gas - phase reactions in the plasma have been obtained ; the main reaction precursors for film deposition identified ; the relation between the characteristics of cn thin films and the reaction process in the plasma is analyzed. the cn thin films deposition under different substrate temperatures in high pressure pe - pld shows that the si atom of the substrate has participated the cn films growth process, based on this the growth mode of cn thin films on the si substrate is proposed. the further experiment of cn thin films deposition on si substrate scratched by diamond as well as covered with fe catalyzer has been attempted, which indicates that changing the dynamics conditions of the surface reaction can alter the growth characteristic of the cn thin films and can enhance obviously the films growth rate
採用pld技術進行了碳氮化合物薄膜沉積，得到了含氮量為21at的cn薄膜；研究了襯底溫度和反應氣體壓強對薄膜結構特性的影響，給出了cn薄膜中n含量較小、 sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分較少和薄膜中僅含有局域cn晶體的原因；引入脈沖輝光放電等離子體增強pld的氣相反應，給出了提高薄膜晶態sp ~ 3鍵合結構成分和薄膜的含n量可行性途徑；應用pe - cvd技術以ch _ 4 + n _ 2為反應氣體並引入輔助氣體h _ 2 ，得到了含n量為56at的晶態cn薄膜；探討了cn薄膜形貌、成分、晶體結構、價鍵狀態等特性及其與氣體壓強和放電電流的關系，證明了- c _ 3n _ 4薄膜沉積為滿足動力學平衡條件的各種反應過程的競爭結果；採用光學發射譜技術對cn薄膜生長過程進行了實時診斷，得到了實驗參量對等離子體中活性粒子相對濃度和氣相反應過程的影響規律，給出了cn薄膜沉積的主要反應前驅物，揭示了cn薄膜特性和等離子體內反應過程之間的聯系；採用高氣壓pe - pld技術研究了不同襯底溫度條件下cn化合物薄膜的結構特性，揭示了si原子對薄膜生長過程的影響，給出了si基表面碳氮薄膜的生長模式；在金剛石研磨和催化劑fe處理的si襯底上進行cn薄膜沉積，證明了通過控制材料表面動力學條件可以改變碳氮薄膜結構特性，並可顯著提高晶態碳氮材料的生長速率。Abstract : in this paper, a principle and method of the speed pulse waveform sampling are introduced. its object is to study an effect of the turning factor on torbulence. test is done in the aerofoil fengwen. on design of the user interface, application of the timer and displaying way of a pape and continuity are specifically discussed. expermental results and analysis is showed at the last
文摘:以翼型風洞為對象，著重介紹了變湍流度對翼型轉捩因子影響的速度脈動波形採集的原理和方法，重點對波形採集系統用戶界面的設計、定時器的應用、分頁顯示和連續顯示等技術進行了具體介紹，並給出了實驗結果及分析。In this paper, on the basis of the analysis of gear pimp working principle, the mechanism of flow pulsation and methods of reducing flow pulsation are pulsation are studied. the computing formula of transient flow rate and the coefficient of flow pulsation are deduced. the relationship between the gear pump flow pulsation and the construction parameters of the gear is studied
本文在齒輪泵工作原理和流量脈動產生機理的基礎上，首先從理論上推導了齒輪泵瞬時流量和流量脈動系數的數學模型，分析了齒輪泵的輸出流量脈動與泵齒輪各結構參數之間的關系，並對某型齒輪泵進行模擬分析研究，給出了齒輪泵的流量脈動分析結果。After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益Our research found that, the main reason which led to the oscillation of jet and arc voltage was the oscillation of propellant flowrate. the oscillation of flowrate was caused by the oscillation of water evaporation in pipes
本文的研究發現導致水電弧加熱發動機羽流和電壓脈動的主要原因為推進劑流量供給的脈動，而供給流量的脈動是由於水在管內汽化的脈動引起的。Dsp56f805 samples the ultrasonic pulse coming back from the target, then measures the distance and shows it on led. tms320vc5509a is accomplished the detecting speed and the main control of the radar system, is 16 fixed dsp with high performance and low power produced by ti company. dsp5509a samples the wave coming from t / r module, then measures the target ’ s speed and send this information to the assistant control chip - p89v51 based on boost c51 core mcs produced by philips company, which controls the lcd
測距雷達系統的控制和信號處理的核心晶元是motorola公司的dsp型16位單片機56f805 ，由它對超聲波回波脈沖進行ad采樣后，計算目標距離並在七段數碼管上顯示。測速雷達系統中信號處理的核心晶元是ti公司的超低功耗、高性能的16位定點dsp ? ? tms320vc5509a ，由它對收發組件輸出的多普勒回波進行采樣，計算出目標運動速度后，送給輔助控制晶元? ?飛利浦公司生產的基於c51內核的增強型單片機p89v51 ，並且在液晶顯示器上顯示速度信息。The main function of the module is as follows : it can detect the cw signal transmitted by the active sonar, and measure the frequency of target signal and the direction of target. it can execute the tracking order sent by the display and control platform, and track the searched target, measure the target signal repetition intervals and target distance, and give the reliability of estimated distance
該軟體的主要功能包括：對主動聲吶cw脈沖信號進行檢測，測量目標信號的中心頻率，測定目標的方位；執行顯控臺跟蹤命令，對搜索到的目標進行跟蹤，測量目標信號的重復周期，測定目標的距離，給出距離測量值的置信度。At last considering the flow pulsation as objective function, optimization of the parameters of the gear using ga method is brought forward and an optimum model is presented to achieve the optimal parameters of the gear that make the flow pulsation lowest
最後以流量脈動為目標函數，採用遺傳演算法對齒輪泵結構參數進行了優化設計，建立了齒輪泵參數優化數學模型，給出了使輸出流量脈動最小的齒輪泵最優參數。Pedestrian level wind concerns are also addressed, in this paper, the wind pressure distribution on the surface of yingli building in chongqing is introduced. a wind tunnel test of yingli building rigid model is investigated in beijing university environment wind tunnel laboratory
並以興建於重慶市的重慶英利大廈為對象，在北京大學環境學院環境風洞實驗室進行風洞試驗，系統地研究了該建築外表面平均風壓分佈和脈動風壓分佈特性，給出了可用於設計的風荷載值，以確保大樓的安全性與穩定性。Under some conditions, vortices are alternately shed from each side of the cylinder, which induces the fluctuating forces acting on the cylinder. it decreases the operating time of the equipment. for the purpose of the long - term reliability and the safety designing of the industrial component and the theory of gas - liquid two - phase vortex street, gas - liquid two - phase vortex street is simulated by commercial software phoenics for the first
工業領域內存在著大量的氣液兩相繞流柱體的現象，一定工況下形成交替脫落的旋渦，誘發柱體受到脈動升力的作用，由此產生的疲勞損傷大大縮短了工業設備的使用壽命，為了促進氣液兩相渦街理論的發展和給工業設備的設計和安全運行提供充分的科學依據。Enough measurement and comparison experiments of the whole system obtain satisfied results. the experiment results of sine and tremor signals under two acquisition frequencies are presented in the thesis
通過對整機系統進行的大量測試和對比試驗，得到了滿意的結果，論文給出了兩種采樣頻率下針對正弦信號和脈動信號的試驗結果。In course of the simulation of mathematical model, this paper analyses and calculates quantitatively the key variables of torque pulsation, that is electromotive force wave and current wave, and tables a proposal through controlling the angle of pwm supply voltage, at the same time the results are given
在數學模型的動態模擬求解中，對電機轉矩產生的關鍵量?電動勢波形和電流波形進行分析研究和定量計算，並提出通過控制pwm電壓的開關角來降低轉矩脈動的方法，同時給出模擬結果。分享友人