脈動調制器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [màidòngdiàozhìqì]
脈動調制器
英文
impulser- 脈 : 脈名詞1. (動脈和靜脈的統稱) arteries and veins2. (脈搏的簡稱) pulse 3. (像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西) vein
- 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 (配合得均勻合適) harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 (使配合得均勻合適) mix; adju...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 脈動 : [物理學] [天文學] pulsation; pulsing; pulse; ripple; impulsive motion; pulsating; panting; loping...
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This paper presents a method that chopping wave is done by switch devices which consist of three - level resistance regulating module and intelligence power module ipm, and which realizes constant - current discharge of storage battery. to achieve the intelligence control of the drive protection and the discharge process of ipm, the paper designs circuit formed by igbt threshold drive pulse pwm signals. ipm fault - blocking protection circuit and microcomputer 80c196. the devices can accurately control the 0 ~ 150a discharge current and the discharge time of the storage battery and calculate the releasing power
實現蓄電池恆流放電過程智能控制是蓄電池放電裝置發展的必然趨,本文提出了一種通過三極電阻調節模塊和由智能功率模塊ipm為開關器件進行斬波從而實現蓄電池恆流放電的方法。為達到對ipm的驅動保護和放電過程的智能控制,文中設計了igbt門極驅動脈沖pwm信號形成電路和ipm故障封鎖保護電路及由單片機80c196為核心的微機控制器。本裝置能夠對蓄電池進行0 150a放電電流及放電時間的精確控制及釋放容量的計算。In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 , and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory
由直流脈寬調速系統( pwm )和位置環構成的定位系統中,速度環的參數隨負載特性;電網電壓;給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 , 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時,必須針對速度環(即位置環的控制對象)的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ,以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果,本文作了對比性研究,並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中,取得了滿意的結果The algorithm of svpwm that is adopted by the system implements motor speed - regulation by control of magnitude and phase of motor flux. it can generate less harmonics in the output current of power inverter and less losses of ac motor, reduce pulsant component in output torque and raise availability of dc supply voltage
系統採用的svpwm演算法通過對空間磁鏈矢量幅值和相位的控制來調節電機轉速,減少了逆變器輸出電流的諧波,降低了脈動轉矩,提高了電壓的利用率。On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence
光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響,並計算得出了一些相關闡值,得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態,為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據,對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。1 m 0. 5, the phase - shifted angle 6 is controlled in term of sine law which makes the magnitude of resonant voltage track a reference sine voltage, and the resonant voltage is rectified, filtered, inverted and then the better sine - voltage output is obtained, theoretical analysis and experimental results show that for the resistive load and inductive load, the switches of leading leg of the phase - shift - controlled circuit are always turned on at zvs, and ones of lagging leg are turned on at zvs ( < 0 ) or turned off at zcs ( ( > 0 ), moreover, all switches in the low - frequency inverter are always turned on and off at zvs, the measured circuit efficiency for rated load reaches up to 88 %
從功率單向流動角度出發,提出了一種lcc諧振型恆頻移相單相高頻鏈逆變電路拓撲,在調制系數0 . 1 m 0 . 5情況下,控制移相角按正弦規律變化,使諧振電壓脈沖列的幅值追蹤參考正弦電壓信號,經過整流、濾波、低頻逆變,從而獲得正弦度較好的輸出電壓。理論分析和實驗結果證明對于阻性負載或阻感性負載,移相全橋具有超前橋臂零電壓開通,滯后橋臂或者零電壓開通( _ 0 )或者零電流關斷( _ 0 )的軟開關特性,而低頻逆變器的各個開關均實現零電壓條件下的開通與關斷。At the aspect of hardware design, it adopts pulse distributor and the technology of single polar voltage drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving stepmotor ; it adopts the technology of pulse width modulation and cmos h - bridge drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving dc servomotor ; it adopts d / a convertor to accomplish the function of controlling ac transducer ; it adopts the technology of digital phase detection to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of induction phase shifter ; it adopts dsp ’ s capture cell to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of photoelectric coder
硬體方面,採用脈沖分配器和單極性電壓驅動技術實現了步進電機的控制和驅動功能;採用脈寬調制技術和cmos互補h橋驅動技術實現了直流伺服電機的控制和驅動功能;採用d / a轉換器實現了交流變頻器的控制功能;採用數字化相位檢測技術實現了感應移相器位置反饋信號的檢測功能;採用dsp的捕獲單元實現了光電編碼器位置反饋信號的檢測功能。During the circuit design, the author analyzed the basic principle of the direct current motor, pwm control, h - bridge power driver, and two control techniques of h - bridge power drive circuit, designed its general structure, so the feasibility of the design is confirmed. then, reference, oscillator, power dmos gate drive circuit ( charge pump, bootstrap ), and dead time generation circuit are designed and analyzed in the sub - circuits. a current - controlled oscillator is presented in this thesis
在電路設計中,作者介紹了直流電機的工作原理和數學模型、脈寬調制( pwm )控制原理、 h橋電路基本原理和h橋功率驅動電路的兩種控制模式,設計了驅動電路的總體結構,給出了電路的功能模塊,確定了設計的可行性,然後在子電路模塊中,重點分析設計了基準源電路、振蕩器電路、高端功率管柵驅動電路(電荷泵及自舉電路) 、低端功率管柵驅動電路和死區時間產生電路。This product, adopted pwm integrated circuit and mosfet, igbt that were imported from the overseas, has the following merits : quick - response, strong interfere - proof, stable frequency and voltage, low consumption when light loading, high efficiency and reliable performance, it can be applicable to the family use, pasture region, work with the wind generator and some other places where the power failure often occurs
本品採用pwm (脈寬調制)集成電路和進口大功率mosfet 、 igbt等器件,具有應變快、抗干擾、自動穩定頻率和電壓、空載損耗低、效率高、性能可靠,是家庭,牧區,風力發電機配套以及其它野外經常停電地區提供交流電的必備的電器。There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not
首先引入開關函數概念,建立了正弦脈寬調制( spwm )逆變器供電異步電動機,考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型,模擬系統的低頻振蕩;其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發,提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c ( f _ c為逆變器載波頻率)來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩;最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。In this thesis, based on a digital signal processor tms320f240, a controller for pmsm is researched an designed. we analyzes the mathematics model of pmsm, researchs vector control of pmsm and space vector pwm, discusses the controller of position, speed and current, designs the mrfas position controller, pid speed controller and pid current controller, sets up pmsm ac servo control system, designs dsp controller, and develop the corresponding sofeware. at last, the designed controller is simulated under matlab / simulink, and the results are gived
分析了水磁同步電機的數學模型,研究了永磁同步電機的矢量控制方法和空間矢量脈寬調制原理,討論了位置環、速度環和電流環的控制方法,設計了模型參考模糊自適應位置控制器、 pi速度器和pi電流控制器,組建了永磁同步電機交流伺服控制系統,設計dsp控制器,並開發了相應的軟體。最後在matlab simulink環境下對系統進行了動態模擬,並給出了模擬結果。Most drive systems offer a choice between transistorized silicone - controlled rectifiers and pulse width modulation over the full range of amplified voltages
大多數驅動系統提供兩個調節全程放大電壓的選擇:晶體管化的硅樹脂控制整流器和脈沖寬度調制器。Step power is the key for step magnetic potential, the pulse width modulate technology that selects the triangle wave as the carrier and ladder sine wave as the modulate wave is researched, furthermore the design of the actuator drive adopts dsp as the digital controller is introduced
步進電源是產生步進磁勢的關鍵,文章研究了三角波為載波,階梯正弦波為調制波的脈寬調制技術,進而介紹了採用dsp組成全數字控制器,完成步進電源觸發的執行器驅動器的設計。The performance of the electric vehicle is improved greatly in which the harmonic wave of output voltage, power loss and torque pulsation of the system are decreased by controlling the switch angles
它運用規則采樣法產生正弦脈寬調制波,通過開關角的控制抑制逆變器輸出電壓中的諧波分量,降低了電動機的損耗和轉矩脈動,使電動車的運行性能得到了較大改善。9. a fuzzy reasoning controller is designed to improve the performance of the mentioned disturbance observer. as the motor speed and load torque varying, the parameter of the disturbance observer can be changed by the fuzzy controller based on experiences. the pulsating torque can be compensated more strictly in a extended range
9 、對基於干擾觀測器的轉矩脈動控制系統進行了改進,設計了一種模糊推理控制器,根據電機速度和負載轉矩的變化調整干擾觀測器的增益,保證了轉矩脈動控制系統的控制精度,並擴大了其運行范圍。Constant stator magnetic linkage control frequency converter includes power devices utilizing igbt, drive circuit using three - phase drive ic with multiple protection functions. pwm signal formation circuit in the way of voltage space vector control and realized with pld ( programmable logic device ) devices and compensation for the influence of supply voltage variation and stator resistance voltage drop
其中,恆定子磁鏈控制變頻器的設計中主電路採用功率器件igbt ;驅動電路採用三相多功能集成驅動晶元; pwm脈寬調制信號產生電路採用電壓空間矢量控制方式,由pld器件實現;對電源電壓變化及電阻壓降造成的影響進行了補償。This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.
採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法,提高了電源利用率,降低了逆變電壓的諧波,改善了電機的運行特性,降低了對電網的污染;在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型,在模擬的基礎上,對傳統pid調節器進行了改進,提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構,根據給定轉速所處的區間,自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數,拓寬了調速范圍,提高了控制精度。Under condition of floating power supply pluse width modulation autocontrol is used to stabilize operation of neutron generater in high temperature circumstance
在懸浮式系統中採用脈寬調制式氣壓自動控制,保證了中子發生器能在高溫條件下穩定工作。In the electrostatic force closed - loop plan, using the inertia mass of saw accelerometer as one board of the differential capacity, as it got the electrostatic force producer
在靜電力平衡方案中,直接利用saw加速度計慣性質量作為差動式電容的一個極板,組成靜電力發生器,並利用脈寬調制反饋力方案解決了靜電力發生器非線性的難題。The forming mechanism of crosstalks in the tdm system was analyzed theoretically, and the relationship between crosstalks and the extinction ratio of optical pulse modulator used in the tdm system was investigated. the interchannel and intrachannel crosstalks in the wdm system were discussed separately, and the contributions to crosstalks were appraised from architecture ’ s alteration, the finite isolation between channels in multiplexers or demultiplexers, and nonlinear effects in the system. noises in the large - scale multiplexing system were studied theoretically, and all kinds of factors were considered that have relation to noises, phase resolution, and dynamic range of the system, such as multiplexing channel number, the length of the transmission fiber, using in - line erbium - dropped fiber amplifiers or not, and so on
本文從理論上分析了光纖水聽器時分復用系統串擾的形成機理,分析了光脈沖調制器的消光比與系統串擾的關系;分別對光纖水聽器波分復用系統的異頻串擾和同頻串擾進行了理論分析,研究了光纖水聽器波分復用結構、波分復用器與解復用器隔離度等因素以及非線性效應對系統串擾的影響;對大規模光纖水聽器復用系統噪聲進行深入細致的理論分析,研究了系統噪聲、相位解析度、動態范圍與復用數目、傳輸光纖長度、中繼光纖放大器等諸多因素的關系。For improving the load characteristics of stepping motor, a constant frequency pwm subdivision driver for stepping motor has been developed based on field programmable gates array ( fpga )
摘要為改善步進電機的負載特性,以fpga為核心,研製了一種恆頻脈寬調制細分驅動器。分享友人