脈寬 的英文怎麼說

The experimental results show : the flattop phenomenon on the diode voltage pulse was very apparent for using the carbon fiber cathode, that is to say, the pulse duration of the diode voltage was widened ; moreover, under the condition of the same power of microwave, the pulse duration of the out - put microwave was prolonged by about 30 % ; the peak power of the microwave was enhanced by 3db

通過在裝置上做的兩種陰極的對比實驗，結果顯示:碳纖維陰極的使用，改善了電子束質量，使輻射微波的脈寬增加了30 %以上，輻射主瓣方向上的功率密度提高了3db以上，頻譜分佈較純凈，實現了微波的高效輸出。

Digital pwm techniques for sine inverter power

正弦逆變電源的數字脈寬調制技術

There has been a revolutionary advance in ultrashort pulse technology since the discovery of self - mode locking of ti : sapphire lasers. few - femtosecond pulses have already been generated from ti : sapphire lasers, by means of combining self - phase modulation with negative group velocity dispersion, which is similar to the way of soliton generation

鈦寶石激光自鎖模的發現使得超短脈沖技術發生了革命性的變化，利用自相位調制和負群速度色散結合的類孤子產生方式，人們已經在鈦寶石鎖模激光器上得到了脈寬只有幾個飛秒的光脈沖。

In the positioning servo - system, which generally is configured by the d. c. pulse width modulator ( pwm ) velocity governing system and position servo - loop, the parameter perturbance of pwm velocity loop really exist by reason of such as the load behavior ; power voltage supply ; operating setting value, etc. 1, 2 ， and it cannot be ignored. by using the identification technique to form the mathematical model of the system, authors have confirmed the facts. therefore, to design the discrete sliding mode controller ( dsmc ) of the positioning servo - system, the perturbed parameters value bounds of the pwm velocity loop, which is as the controlled plant of position servo - loop, should be accounted. consequently, the design principle of dsmc for accounting system with parameter perturbance is proposed by the authors. the proposed method can ensure the stability of system with parameter perturbance and the behavior of non - overshoot, fast precise positioning. in order to reveal the effects of the design method, the comparative research work is done by the authors. also, it has been tested in an industrial experiment, the results proved it is satisfactory

由直流脈寬調速系統（ pwm ）和位置環構成的定位系統中，速度環的參數隨負載特性；電網電壓；給定工況而攝動是不容忽視的.作者通過系統辨識建模也證實了這一事實1 ， 2 .因此在設計位置環的離散滑模控制時，必須針對速度環（即位置環的控制對象）的參數攝動范圍採用「對象參數攝動離散滑模控制器的設計方法」 ，以確保系統在參數攝動時的穩定性和快速、無超調、準確定位的優良動態品質.為剖析該設計方法的控制效果，本文作了對比性研究，並將該設計方法用於工業試驗中，取得了滿意的結果

The development of an electrosurgical apparatus with puls e width control

一種脈寬控制的高頻電刀功率放大器的研製

This thesis introduces the base theory and correlative information of variable frequency speed variation, and expatiates sinusoidal pulse width modulation ( spwm ). the principle of svpwm is in - depth discussed, and a simple algorithm for svpwm is ratiocinated

本文介紹了交流變頻調速的發展概況，分析了其基本原理，闡述了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）原理，對svpwm理論進行了研究，給出了svpwm的簡單實現演算法。

This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。

A novel pwm dc converter with snubber cell

一種新的帶有緩沖單元的脈寬調制式直流變頻電路

During the research of theory, developed models of power tetrode ( y841 ), and then examined the control characteristics using circuit analysis software, matlab - simulink. the analysis software tools was used to simulate the control system of high voltage power supply and yielded coincident results. by theory analysis, proved that control system design project of high voltage power supply was feasible, and provided direction for the system ' s experiment

運用matlab - simulink工具，對負高壓電源的反饋控制進行了模擬模擬，從模擬的結果來看，該控制系統能夠滿足負高壓電源的- 80kv ，約100ms脈寬， 0 . 3精度的技術要求，而實驗結果也驗證了我們的設計是完全可行的。

On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。

This thesis was divided into eight chapters, and the main results and innovations obtained here can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) the physics model of tsrs in frequency conversion crystals has been built up firstly. based on quantum - mechanical viewpoints and the following physical processes and parameters : the two - photo interaction of light with matter, paraxial diffraction of stokes, langevin noise sources, reflection at the faces and the edges of crystals, gain coefficient, beam aperture, pulse width and fluence of 3, the physics model of tsrs in kdp and kdp crystals acting as high - fluence frequency convector and the paraxial operator maxwell - bloch - langevin equations have been built up

全文共分八章，取得的主要成果及創新點如下： （ 1 ）首次建立了諧波轉換晶體的tsrs物理模型本文根據量子力學原理，在考慮如下物理過程和參量的基礎上：光與物質的雙光子相互作用； stokes光的傍軸衍射； langevin （郎茲萬）噪聲源；晶體表面反射和端面反射；增益系數、光束口徑、脈寬和三倍頻光能量密度，推導出高通量激光在kdp和kd ~ * p諧波轉換晶體中的tsrs物理模型和空間上的近軸算符maxwell - bloch - langevin方程組。

Pulsed excimer laser depositing the mg ag doping thin films

利用兩種脈寬

A series of multi - pulse experiments are performed at breakdown voltage up to 400kv, peak current up to 30ka with an interval of 5ms, which shows spark gap switch could be obtained good insulation recovery in several milliseconds under the condition of water dielectric pulse power modulator with low load

在擊穿電壓400kv ，峰值電流30ka ，脈寬40ns的工作參數下，採用吹氣的辦法（氣流速度30m / s ） ，使氣體火花開關多脈沖運行間隔達到5ms ，實驗結果與理論估計相符。

In chapter three, the all sub - circuits including uvlo, current bias, ldo, oscillator, green mode, slop compensation, power limiting, pwm, ovp, blanking time generator, logic controller are designed and simulated. as a result, all of the sub - circuits are satisfied the requirements

本文第三章對集成電路內各個模塊包括欠壓保護、電流偏置、 ldo 、振蕩器、綠色模式、斜坡補償、功率限制、脈寬調制、過壓保護、前沿消隱、邏輯控制電路等進行了設計與模擬，且達到了預定的設計目標。

The subject inducts digital time division technology ( pwm ), which is more advantageous at the accuracy and the predigest of hardware than simulant multiplication. what they call measuring power energy reasonably is that measuting except harmonics power energy fed back power. yet it realizes reasonable measurement of power energy which measures by base wave ac parameters method base on digital time division

本課題引入了數字時分割（ pwm ）脈寬調制技術，在測量的準確性、硬體電路的簡化等方面都比模擬乘法器具有較高的優越性。所謂合理的計量電能，就是不計非線性負載回饋給電網的負的諧波電能，而採用基於數字時分割的基波交流參數測量的方法，真正實現了電能的合理計量。

At the aspect of hardware design, it adopts pulse distributor and the technology of single polar voltage drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving stepmotor ; it adopts the technology of pulse width modulation and cmos h - bridge drive to accomplish the function of controlling and driving dc servomotor ; it adopts d / a convertor to accomplish the function of controlling ac transducer ; it adopts the technology of digital phase detection to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of induction phase shifter ; it adopts dsp ’ s capture cell to accomplish the function of detecting the feedback position signal of photoelectric coder

硬體方面，採用脈沖分配器和單極性電壓驅動技術實現了步進電機的控制和驅動功能;採用脈寬調制技術和cmos互補h橋驅動技術實現了直流伺服電機的控制和驅動功能;採用d / a轉換器實現了交流變頻器的控制功能;採用數字化相位檢測技術實現了感應移相器位置反饋信號的檢測功能;採用dsp的捕獲單元實現了光電編碼器位置反饋信號的檢測功能。

During the circuit design, the author analyzed the basic principle of the direct current motor, pwm control, h - bridge power driver, and two control techniques of h - bridge power drive circuit, designed its general structure, so the feasibility of the design is confirmed. then, reference, oscillator, power dmos gate drive circuit ( charge pump, bootstrap ), and dead time generation circuit are designed and analyzed in the sub - circuits. a current - controlled oscillator is presented in this thesis

在電路設計中，作者介紹了直流電機的工作原理和數學模型、脈寬調制（ pwm ）控制原理、 h橋電路基本原理和h橋功率驅動電路的兩種控制模式，設計了驅動電路的總體結構，給出了電路的功能模塊，確定了設計的可行性，然後在子電路模塊中，重點分析設計了基準源電路、振蕩器電路、高端功率管柵驅動電路（電荷泵及自舉電路） 、低端功率管柵驅動電路和死區時間產生電路。

Adjusting digital potentiometer in controlling circuits of sps and capacitor charging and discharging circuit separately with industry control computer ( icc ), the peak value and repeat frequency of output pulse can be adjusted separately. controlling relays to choose different capacitors with icc, the width of output pulse can be adjusted

利用工控機分別調節開關式穩壓電源控制電路和電容充放電控制電路中的數字電位器，就能分別調節輸出陡脈沖的幅值和重復頻率；利用工控機控制繼電器選擇不同的充放電電容，就能調節輸出陡脈沖的脈寬。

The interface utilizes the high - speed pu lse function of plc basic unit to realize the control frequency of pulse, pwm regulate voltage and to make use of drivers of step motor control step motor

利用plc主機模塊的高速脈沖輸出功能，控制脈沖頻率的發生、 pwm脈寬電壓的調節，並通過步進電機驅動器實現對步進電機高效控制。

Study of svpwm technique of three - phasevoltage source pwm rectifier

整流器空間矢量脈寬調制研究