脈沖計數調制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màichōngjìshǔdiàozhì]
脈沖計數調制 英文
pulse count modulation
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  1. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  2. This dissertation majorly researchs and designs full digital dc driving system with fuzzy control. it makes a scheme argumentation firstly, analyzing the pid algorithm and fuzzy control algorithm the ordinary digital pulse trigger algorithm and the double remainder method of pulse trigger in detail, and fuzzy control and the double remainder method are put forward to settle the under - mentioned problems, namely, the new viewpoint and the task having finished in this dissertation as follows : ( 1 ) in rder to overcome the influence of dc motor ' s parameter changing with time and nonlinear on the control system performance, this dissertation adopts fuzzy control as outside regulator and pi control as inside regulator in double regulators of the full digital dc motor driving system design ;. ( 2 ) aiming at the pulse trigger reliability of the ordinary d igital pulse trigger being low and leaking the pulse or the order of pulse confusion, this paper adopts the double remainder algorithm with short response time high pulse trigger reliability good adaptability and anti - jamming ; ( 3 ) this dissertation adopts tms320lf2407 which has good performance as major control chip this chip has power function with fast calculation capability, and accomplishes the software and hardware design in the dc motor driving system with fuzzy control ; ( 4 ) this dissertation also puts emphases on anti - jamming in hardware and software ; ( 5 ) after having designed the sample of full digital dc motor driving system with fuzzy control, a lot of experiments are performed to verify the performance and settles problems during experiment. the result of experiment proves the feasibility of design

    首先進行了方案論證，對模糊控制演算法和數字pid調節演算法、觸發脈沖的一般演算法和雙余演算法進行了詳細地研究分析，提出應用模糊控制和雙余法解決下述問題，即該論文主要的新見解和所完成的工作： （ 1 ）為了克服直流電機參數時變性和非線性因素對控制性能的影響，本設計中，雙閉環調速系統的外環採用模糊控制，內環採用pi控制，使系統在一定范圍內對直流電機參數變化和非線性因素影響有自適應能力； （ 2 ）針對常規數字觸發器演算法中觸發脈沖的可靠性不高，經常出現漏脈沖或是脈沖混亂的情況，本文採用雙余法，該演算法具有響應快，可靠性高，具有良好的適應性及抗干擾能力； （ 3 ）本設計中採用了速度快、功能強的tms320lf2407作為系統的主控晶元，應用該晶元完成系統的軟硬體設計： （ 4 ）本文對系統抗干擾的軟硬體措施進行了重點研究； （ 5 ）設計了具有模糊控制的全數字直流傳動系統原理樣機，並進行了試驗驗證，對試驗過程中出現的問題及時解決，最終實驗結果證明設計是可行的。
  3. On the design of the system, the thickness measure system of mems chip is built based on lbu and pump - probe technology. on the analysis of data, the reflectivity curve is analyzed using the law of reflectivity change induced by ultrasound, and the thickness is calculated using the system designed by the article, to aluminum film the size of about 20nm can be measured, when the film be measured is single layer, the relative error of the system is less than 2 %, when the film be measured is double layer, the relative error of the system is less than 10 %

    在基礎理論方面研究了激光（特別是超短脈沖激光）超聲的激勵機理，探討了激光調制技術以提高系統信噪比，闡述了泵束探針束技術及相關實驗設置；在系統設計上，以激光超聲為基本原理，以泵束探針束技術為系統設計方案完成了mems基片厚度測量系統的設計；在數據分析方法上，利用聲致光反射率變化的一般規律對測得的光反射率曲線進行分析，確定超聲回波在薄膜兩界面間來回傳播的時間，以計算薄膜的厚度。
  4. The main part and key technique of the cpa system is study : the generation of the femtosecond laser pulse is study, the modulation and maintenance of the ti : s laser is learned ; the types of the measurement for ultrashort laser pulse is generalized and the interferometric autocorrelation is expatiated ; the varieties of the stretchers is sum up and aberration - free stretcher is calculated and optimized to improve the stretching ratio ; the pulse selection is analyzed and a single pulse can be selected successful from the pulse train at a repetition rate of 82mhz ; the kinds of the amplifier in cpa system is gathered up, the eight - pass pre - amplifier and a good many effects in it is investigated. finally, the second, third and fourth - order dispersions in cpa system is analyzed systemicly, and the according means for dispersion compensation is worked out

    對cpa系統的主要環節及關鍵技術進行了研究：掌握了鈦寶石激光器的調節和維護技術，較深入地研究了飛秒激光脈沖產生的機理，其中對群速色散、自相位調制、自鎖模等問題進行了詳盡的分析；總結了超短激光脈沖的測量技術，重點研究了干涉自相關測量法；在總結展寬器類型的基礎上，對無象差展寬器進行了理論計算、優化設計，提高了展寬倍數；深入論述了脈沖列的選單問題，熟練掌握了脈沖選單技術。
  5. It really provides convenience to evaluate and optimize the design result. 3 ) vibration analysis has been fulfilled by calling some math libraries and graphic libraries in matlab to plot graphics such as velocity - time, displacement - velocity, step response, impulse response, gain - frequency and phase - frequency. we can know the capabilities of the spring system from the graphics

    3 、在matlab環境下調用相應的數學函數庫和圖形庫對設計的彈簧進行分析，繪制彈簧加載后系統的速度-時間響應曲線、速度-位移響應曲線、階躍響應曲線、脈沖響應曲線、增益-頻率響應曲線和相角-頻率響應曲線，根據曲線來分析系統的各項性能。
  6. The whole pwm circuit contains two subcircuit, the front - end is pwm module that make up of the counter that based on nine mosfet true - single - phase - clock d flip - flop ; the back - end is demodulated module, which is consist of a three order chebyshev low - pass filter used trans - conductor capacitor. all the subcircuits are simulated. at last, an approving simulated result of the whole circuit is given too

    在調制部分，利用九管單相時鐘d觸發器構成計數器，並由此組成了脈沖寬度調制電路，同時給出了在典型溫度下的模擬結果;在解調部分，介紹了低通濾波器從無源到有源的設計方法，設計了三階切比雪夫低通跨導電容濾波器，同樣給出了相應的模擬結果;最後，作為將脈沖寬度調制電路和濾波器作為整體電路，以脈沖調頻波為輸入進行了模擬，取得了令人滿意的結果。
  7. The microprocessor is used to realize digital control as flip plus of the scr. the ic chip sa866ae of mitel company is utilized as the low frequency signal generator of the system. furthermore in the zero - current detection circuit, use the photocoupler gaalas ired and photo ic to detect zero - current, furthest shorten the commutating " died region ", prevent the current from distorting

    設計中採用單片機控制可控硅的觸發脈沖，實現數字化控制，並利用mitel公司的三相pwm交流電機脈寬調制晶元sa866ae ，成功研製了交-交頻器中的低頻信號發生器裝置，效果良好；此外利用用光電檢測元件進行系統零電流的檢測，盡可能地縮短換相死區，防止電流發生畸變，成功地解決了原有低頻電源系統中存在的兩大難題。
  8. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  9. As the dispersive influence can be easily described by a frequency transfer function, the feasibility of measuring the function with the g - s algorithm is researched numerically in the next part. from the results of simulation with fibers with different length and pulses with different width, it ’ s known that the convergence of the algorithm is related to the difference between the input and output pulse. then, the influence of attenuation and self phase modulation of fiber is discussed, and the influence of the delay phenomenon and fitted polynomial is also analyzed

    通過對不同光纖長度和不同輸入脈沖脈寬的計算，得到了g - s演算法的收斂性與輸入波形和輸出波形之間的關系;在此基礎上，通過對光纖損耗、自相位調制的模擬，分析了損耗和自相位調制對光纖傳遞函數測量的影響;本文還分析了波形測量中的拖尾現象和多項式擬合對測量的影響，進而，對利用g - s演算法進行單模光纖傳遞函數測量的可行性進行了闡述。
  10. The work of this dissertation is focused on research of some key technics in signal design and processing of mcpc signal. the main content of the dissertation is summarized as follows : it gives a detailed description of the form of the mcpc waveform and its mathematical model, and analyses the formation and properties of phase coded sequence. it discusses the effect of signal parameters on autocorrelation, power spectra and ambiguity function in forms of single pulse and pulse train and compares different kinds of single pulse signals and pulse train signals

    本文圍繞著多載波相位編碼信號在信號設計與信號處理的若干關鍵問題進行了研究，主要做了以下工作:描述了多載波相位編碼信號（ multicarrierphasecoded ，簡稱mcpc ）的信號形式，給出了其數學模型，對其中相位編碼序列的構成方式與特性進行了分析;從單脈沖和脈沖串兩種信號形式入手，對多載頻相位編碼信號的參數在自相關函數、功率譜密度和模糊方程上的影響作了詳細地討論，對不同調制方式的單脈沖和脈沖串信號進行了比較。
  11. The three - phase spwm pulses are generated through sine wave compared with triangular wave. during design, we make use of a changed structure of nco ( numerically controlled oscillator ) to

    數字化設計是本系統的特點，系統最終生成的三相spwm脈沖是基於三相正弦調制波和三角載波比較得到的。
  12. Adopting new embedded digital control technology to flexibly achieve various characteristics and pulse wave form, to better match and adjust welding parameters and to realize kinds of welding of multi - functions and different materials

    設計了新型嵌入式數字化控制技術，通過軟體變換，能柔性實現多種特性、多種脈沖波形，多種焊接參數的優化匹配與調節，實現多種功能、多種方法、多種材料的焊接
  13. At last, an orthogonal test designing method is proposed to study the influences of various fcg and power conditioning circuit parameters on the system performance, to find out those most influential factors and to make them optimized

    最後文中提出應用了正交試驗設計方法對影響fcg和脈沖功率調制電路性能的參數進行研究，以此來確定影響系統運行的主要因素和優化參數的努力方向。
  14. It is found that when the switch s is on, the capacity charges too fast is the main reason why generating chaos in the circuit. then based on above analysis, we present the method of using output voltage pulse differential feedback to control chaos in the buck converter. theoretical analysis, numerical calculation and circuit simulation demonstrate the validity of this chaos control method

    首先研究了脈寬調制式的buck變換器中混沌產生的原因，研究發現開關s導通時，電容充電過快是這類電路中混沌產生的主要原因，在此基礎上提出了應用脈沖微分反饋控制buck變換器的混沌，並設計了控制電路，數值模擬和電路模擬的結果證實了該混沌控制方法的有效性。
  15. In order to let students deeply realize servo construction of servo system and debugging of close loop and half close ioop system, design and make pulse comparing position loop circuit and numerical value comparing position loop circuit

    為了讓同學們更深了解伺服系統的構成以及閉環和半閉環系統的調試，設計和製作了脈沖比較型和數值比較型兩種位置控制器。
  16. We systematically analyze different types of random ppm - ps signals, including single random ppm - ps signals, compound ps ( cps ) signals of the random ppm - ps and random binary coded pulse, and chaotic sequence - based ppm - ps signals. we give their definitions and mathematical representations, derive their spectra and ambiguity functions, plot the ambiguity figures and cuts, and analyze their correlation properties and other performances

    系統地分析了單一隨機脈位調制脈沖串和隨機脈位調制與隨機二相碼調相復合脈沖串隨機脈位調制脈沖串信號；內容包括它們的定義、數學描述方法、模糊函數的推導與計算、模糊圖的繪制和切割、相關特性及性能。
  17. We systematically analyze different types of uniform ppm - ps signals, including inter - pulse quasi - random binary coded ps signals, pulse - family quasi - random binary coded ps signals and pulse - family random binary coded ps signals. we give their definitions and mathematical representations, derive their spectra and ambiguity functions, plot the ambiguity figures and cut, and analyze their correlation properties and other performances

    系統地分析了脈間偽隨機二相碼脈沖串、脈組偽隨機二相碼脈沖串和脈組隨機二相碼脈沖串均勻脈位調制脈沖串信號；內容包括它們的定義、數學描述方法、頻譜和模糊函數的推導與計算、模糊圖的繪制和切割、相關特性及性能。
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