脈沖電荷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [màichōngdiànhé]
脈沖電荷 英文
impulse charge
  • 脈 : 脈名詞1. （動脈和靜脈的統稱） arteries and veins2. （脈搏的簡稱） pulse 3. （像血管的組織; 連貫成系統的東西） vein
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 荷 : 荷名詞（蓮） lotus
  1. For electrodeposition by dc methods, the metals deposite uninterrupted and the particles were also embeded uninterrupted into the coatings ; for electrodeposition by pc method, the particles with biggish volume were desorbed from the coatings and returned to the electrolyte again owing to the presence of pulse interval ; for electrodeposition by prc method, the particles carried positive charges are much more easy to desorb from the coatings owing to the effecf of reverse pulse current combined with pulse interval, in addition, the reverse pulse current also could dissovle the metals, further accelerates the desorption of particles, thus the particles size embeded in the coatings by prc method is the least

    直流電沉積時，基質金屬的沉積連續進行，粒子在電極表面不間斷嵌入鍍層;單脈沖電沉積由於脈沖間歇的存在使得具有較大體積的粒子會脫附，重新回到溶液中;採用周期換向脈沖時，反向脈沖電流使表面荷正電的較大的粒子更易從電極表面脫附，同時，反向脈沖電流對基質金屬的溶解作用，也會促進粒子的脫附，因此鍍層中復合粒子尺寸最小。隨著鍍層中粒子復合量的增加，三種鍍層的晶粒都明顯細化，說明al _ 2o _ 3的存在阻止了晶粒的長大，提高了電沉積過程中晶核的形成速率。
  2. Once data has been written in dram, charges stored in each capacitor must maintain more than the refresh time so that the information stored in each dram cell can be read out correctly

    數據一旦被寫進dram ，每個小電容上電荷的存儲時間就必須大於dram的刷新脈沖時間，如果由於漏電流致使存儲的電荷丟失，就會導致數據讀取的誤操作。
  3. For example, one of us ( umstadter ) has demonstrated electron beams of a few million electron - volts whose “ brightness ” ( in essence, the concentration of particles in the beam ) exceeds that of beams made by conventional accelerators, mainly because the charges bunched in one pulse of the beam have less time to blow it apart by its own electrostatic forces

    例如烏姆斯塔特（本文作者之一）便曾展示過，具有數百萬電子伏特的電子線束之亮度（基本上，即是線束內的粒子濃度）超過了傳統加速器產生的線束，因為脈沖內束在一起的電荷根本沒時間以自身的靜電把別人擠開。
  4. A painless pulse of electricity can drive drugs, which tend to be charged, through the impermeable outer layer of the epidermis and into the blood vessels of the dermis

    無痛的電流脈沖可以趨使藥物（通常會帶電荷）穿越不通透的表皮外層，進入真皮層的血管。
  5. A realtime depolarization strategy is put forward that takes polarization voltage and soc as inputs, and the width of depolarization pulse, revised by solution temperature, as output

    提出了以蓄電池極化電壓和蓄電池的荷電狀態為輸入變量，以去極化脈沖的寬度作為輸出並根據蓄電池電解液溫度進行修正的實時去極化策略。
  6. The aim of this study is to investigate theoretically the possibility for activation of small mammalian myelinated nerve fibers without activating larger ones when stimulating a nerve fiber bundle with a monopolar point electrode using biphasic pulses, which can reduce the electrochemical damage resulted from stimulation pulses to nerve fibers. a simulation system for studying the electrical properties of mammalian myelinated nerve fibers was built based on a simple infinite and homogeneous volume conductor model. by use of an asymmetric but charge - balanced stimulation waveform, the sensitivity of excitation and blocking threshold of nerve fibers to fiber diameter, electrode - fiber distance was calculated. the results show that selective activation of small mammalian myelinated fibers may be possible in a region at some distance from the electrode using biphasic pulses

    本研究的目的是要從理論上探討利用單電極雙向脈沖刺激實現哺乳動物神經纖維選擇性刺激， （即當刺激一束神經時，不興奮粗神經而興奮細神經）的可能性.雙向脈沖刺激可以降低刺激脈沖對神經纖維產生的電化學損傷.為研究哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的電特性，建立了一個基於簡單的無窮大、各向同性的容積導體模型的模擬系統.利用該模擬系統，採用「不對稱但電荷平衡」的雙向脈沖刺激，計算了神經纖維的興奮和阻斷閾值與纖維直徑、纖維-電極間距離的關系.結果表明：在距電極一定距離內採用該雙向脈沖刺激模式確實可以實現哺乳動物有髓神經纖維的選擇性興奮
  7. In the master thesis, the fatigue characteristics of the ferroelectric films under thermal load and electrical load were investigated. the thermal load was induced by a pulse laser beam of nd : yag and the electrical load was made by rt6000s ferroelectric tester t o act on the films respectively. the effect of thermal or electric loads on the films properties was discussed

    本文對鐵電薄膜在循環的熱載荷和電載荷作用下的疲勞特性進行了研究，分別用nd ： yag脈沖激光器模擬熱載荷、用rt6000s鐵電測試儀模擬電載荷作用於鐵電薄膜，根據實驗結果探討了這兩種載荷對鐵電薄膜性能的影響。
  8. After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves

    在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益
  9. Vibration - resisting electricity contact pressure meter is used for occasion by environment quake vibration excle in pulsaling lash by medium - resistant and suddenly unload ; usually it is make use of form a complete set by relevant eletric device ( such as relay and contact appliance and so on ). so realized attain auto - control post a letter ( give an alarm ) for pressure system by survey. compare with ordinary for a special model electricity contact pressure meter, zhe indicator ' s function by survey pressure more stabilize, more accurate, and powerful of resist eletric arc, and it is use for even more long life

    耐振電接點壓力表，適用於環境劇烈振動場合，可耐介質的高強脈動沖擊及突然卸荷；通常該儀表經與相應的電氣器件（如繼電器及接觸器等）配套使用，即可對被測（控）壓力系統實現自動控制發信（報警）的目的，與普通專用型電接點壓力表相比，指針測壓性能更穩、準，且抗電弧強大，使用壽命更長。
  10. The main results are as follows : 1. the propagation of an ultrashort intense pulse laser beam in low - density plasmas is investigated analytically. relativitistic pondermotive force and space - charge effects are included, and an equation describing the evolution of the laser spot size is derived

    考慮有質動力與電荷分離場的平衡，推出了超短超強脈沖激光在低密度等離子體中的折射率、電子密度和電荷分離場的表達式以及激光束斑的演化方程。
  11. When the triggering light goes, the avalanche impact ionization and recombination radiation in the domain result in the formation of the carriers " conductive channel in the body of the devices and control the current of the lock - on switching

    當觸發光脈沖消失后，單極電荷疇內雪崩電離和輻射復合在開關體內形成了載流子高導電通道，成為了載流子倍增的源泉，控制著lock - on電流。
  12. Based on the theory mode, the delay time between the beginning of optical illumination and the onset of lock - on switching was calculated, and the transiting speed of electrons, the traversing velocity of the current filament, was obtained as well. the calculated results matched well the experimental results. taking advantage of the ultra - fast response characteristics of the devices, si - gaas pcss ' s are successfully applied to the broadening test of nanosecond laser pulses

    應用單極電荷疇模型數值計算了lock - on效應的光、電時間延遲和載流子的渡西安理工大學碩士學位論文越速度（絲狀電流穿越開關間隙的速度） ，所得計算結果與實驗測試結果基本吻a利川半絕緣gaas光屯導開關的超快光l匕11向應燈性，成功地應川下納秒激光脈沖展寬試驗中，證明了開關可廠泛應川在超快光電響應和光電反饋網路中。
  13. The nlo properties of the essa films were measured with the ns / ps laser by using the z - scan technique. the materials c60 derivatives ( mono - adduct tmaf, tri - adduct ttaf and hexa - adduct thaf ) and pss act as the positive charged electrolytes and opposite electrolyte, respectively

    利用納秒和皮秒激光脈沖作為光源，採用z - scan技術測量了以c60衍生物（單加成tmaf 、三加成ttaf和六加成thaf ）為正電荷電解質， pss為負電荷電解質的靜電自組裝薄膜的光學非線性。
  14. Despite the change of inner pressure during the charge period, the inner pressure will present the same function to the soc after enough displaying time. the inner pressure during charge period and discharge period will rise suddenly with the increasing of temperature

    對ni / mh電池脈沖充放電表明，雖然內壓會有較大的變化，但只要荷電態相同，並且靜置時間夠長，電池的內壓與荷電態的關系就基本保持不變。
  15. With an experimental system built and two different switches designed by ourselves, a serial of high - energy high - coulomb repetitive experiments were performed at voltage up to 100kv, peak current up to 85ka, charge transfer up to about 0. 6c per pulse, repetition rate up to 10hz, and single shot energy up to 5kj

    建立了一個高平均功率開關實驗系統，設計和實驗了兩種實用的三電極重復頻率氣體開關。實驗獲得的最大工作參數為：工作電壓100kv ，峰值電流85ka ，電荷傳遞量0 . 6c脈沖，重復頻率10hz ，單脈沖能量5kj 。
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