脊 的英文怎麼說

Drapes for the spine are applied in a manner similar to that for abdominal operations and require no special description

脊柱的鋪單技術與腹部手術相似，因此無需特殊描述。

Effects of the iontophoresis of aconitine on the pain threshold of the rat adjuvant arthritis

電針對大鼠足底疼痛病灶所屬脊髓節段一氧化氮合酶陽性反應的影響

Neither woman is the type to let those obstacles stand in the way of their adventuresome spirit ， so they headed for the “ roof of the world

但是，這些障礙不能阻擋她們愛冒險的精神，她們正在向「世界屋脊」進發。

Hiding essence of life is the main physiology function of kidney, the essence in kidney is angry, be airframe life activity this, to airframe the physiology activity of each respect all is having all in all effect ; kidney advocate water fluid, basically be the aerification function that the essence in pointing to kidney enrages, to the body fluid inside body be defeated cloth and excrete, maintain the balance that the body fluid inside body metabolizes, the adjustment with rising very important action ; kidney advocate bone gives birth to pith, it is spirit of the energy in kidney has stimulative airframe to grow actually a of growth function main component, the rise and fall that the essence in kidney enrages, affect the growth of bone and growth not only, and the plentiful that also affects spinal cord and encephalon and development ; " tine is bone ", tine and bone give one cause together, the tooth also is filled by institute of gas of the energy in kidney raise, spirit of the energy in kidney is abundant, fall off the tooth is solid and not easily, if kidney is medium air of essence of life is inadequate, criterion the tooth becomes loose easily, inchoate even fall off ; kidney have one ' s ideas straightened out at 2 shade ( external genital organs and anal ), accordingly, frequent micturition, enuresis, urinary incontinence, make water little or anuria, all the aerification function with kidney is wrong about

藏精是腎的主要生理功能，腎中精氣，是機體生命活動之本，對機體各方面的生理活動均起著極其重要的作用；腎主水液，主要是指腎中精氣的氣化功能，對于體內津液的輸布和排泄，維持體內津液代謝的平衡，起著極為重要的調節作用；腎主骨生髓，實際上是腎中精氣具有促進機體生長發育功能的一個重要組成部分，腎中精氣的盛衰，不僅影響骨的生長和發育，而且也影響脊髓和腦髓的充盈和發育； 「齒為骨之餘」 ，齒與骨同出一源，牙齒也由腎中精氣所充養，腎中精氣充沛，則牙齒堅固而不易脫落，若腎中精氣不足，則牙齒易於松動，甚至早期脫落；腎開竅於二陰（外生殖器和肛門） ，因此，尿頻、遺尿、尿失禁、尿少或尿閉，均與腎的氣化功能失常有關。

Outside innervation at the whole body, head and spinal cord and whole body other organ connection rises, the change that makes central nervous system can experience environment of inside and outside already ( transmit sensory information through afferent nerve )

外周神經分佈於全身，把腦和脊髓與全身其他器官聯系起來，使中樞神經系統既能感受內外環境的變化（通過傳入神經傳輸感覺信息） 。

Cheniers have a parallel, gently arcuate alignment reflecting the migratory history of the shoreline.

沙脊呈平行的、微弓形排列，這能反映濱線遷移的歷史。

Mountains and ridges of rough lava are furrowed with narrow valleys of alkaline soil sheltering a few grasses and shrubs

在熔巖形成的山脈和山脊間，狹窄山谷內的鹼性土壤上零星散布著草叢和灌木。

Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity

隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中，尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而，海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力，往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類，結果表明: 1 ）海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種，其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 ）由於引種的廣泛存在，形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 ）地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成，但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 ）生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理，解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解

Amphioxus or lancelet, a cephalochordate, is the extant invertebrate chordate considered to be the closest relationship to the vertebrates

文昌魚被認為是和脊椎動物親緣關系最近的動物。

The origin of vertebrates and their ancestry are problems still obscured by too few facts.

脊椎動物的起源和它們的始祖問題，由於事實太少仍然不很清楚。

Spinal anesthesia results from the infection of a local anesthetic into the cerebrospinal fluid.

脊椎麻醉將局麻藥注入腦脊液。

The present status and progress of treating ankylosing spondylitis

強直性脊柱炎治療現狀及其進展

Treatment of ankylosing spondylitis by syndrome differentiation of tcm

中醫辨病辨證治療強直性脊柱炎

Clinical research on acupuncture in the treatment of ankylosing spondylitis

針灸治療強直性脊柱炎的臨床研究

The experience of curing ankylosing spondylitis with chinese traditional medicine

強直性脊柱炎的中醫治療體會

Clinical observation on 37 cases of ankylosing spondylitis treated with gubi no

號治療強直性脊柱炎37例療效觀察

Thirty - twp patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated by acupuncture and massage

針推結合治療強直性脊柱炎32例

Ankylosing spondylitis and current disease - controlling agents : do they work

當前的控制藥物對強直脊柱炎有效嗎？

Seventy - two cases of ankylosing spondylitis treated with puduluo capsule

普渡羅膠囊治療強直性脊柱炎72例臨床觀察

The treatment of 59 cases of ankylosing spondylitis with integrated tcm and wm

中西醫結合治療強直性脊柱炎59例臨床觀察