腎原細胞 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shènyuánxìbāo]
腎原細胞 英文
nephrocyte
  • 腎 : 名詞[生理學] （腎臟） kidney
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 細 : 形容詞1 （條狀物橫剖面小） thin; slender 2 （顆粒小） in small particles; fine 3 （音量小） thin ...
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 細胞 : cell; sytes; bioplast; cella; [口語] gene; [生物學] cellule; cellule cellulli cellulo ; cello ; k...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. Glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor ( gdnf ) was originally isolated based on its potent and specific ability to promote the survival and morphological differentiation of dopaminergic neurons and motoneurons in embryonic midbrain cultures. in addition, gdnf also support the survival and regulate the differentiation of many peripheral neurons, including sympathetic, parasympathetic, sensory and enteric neurons. gdnf also plays a crucial role outside the nervous system, as a morphogenetic factor in kidney development and as a regulator of spermatogonia differentiation

    Gfr 1與gdnf結合位點的研究膠質細胞源性神經營養因子（ gdnf ）對多巴胺能神經元、運動神經元、感覺神經元、腸道神經元等多種神經元具有促進存活及保護作用，它還能促進腎臟的發育和精原細胞的成熟，因此，極有希望用於治療神經損傷和神經系統退行性病變。
  3. For the cryogenic preservation of fish, in this paper we made the primary culture of the kidney of allotetroploid crucian carp and primary studies were carried out on cryopreservation culture offish embryo cells derived from misgurnus auguillicaudatus or grass carp, the results of the experiments are as follows : the primary cell culture of the kidney tissue derived from allotetroploid crucian carp was carried out using tissue adherent culture, the primary observations of the growth conditions and morphology of the primary culture and subculture cells which originally come from the kidney tissue were also made

    本文主要從魚類種質保存的目的出發，一方面以四倍體鯽鯉魚為材料，對四倍體鯽鯉魚腎臟組織進行初步培養，為建立相應細胞庫及下一步培養凍存的魚類胚胎細胞奠定基礎；另一方面，以魚類組織細胞培養技術為基礎，泥鰍胚胎細胞為材料，對魚類胚胎細胞凍存培養方法進行初步研究，並應用該技術方法對草魚早期胚胎細胞進行凍存培養實驗。報告如下：本文用組織貼壁法對四倍體鯽鯉魚腎組織進行原代、傳代培養。
  4. Primary mfh may arise in the renal parenchyma or in the renal capsule

    原發性腎惡性纖維組織細胞瘤可發生於腎實質或腎包膜。
  5. Other mechanisms become involved when hypertension due to an identifiable cause ( eg, catecholamine release from a pheochromocytoma, renin and angiotensin from renal artery stenosis, aldosterone from an adrenal cortical adenoma ) has existed for some time

    當因某些易於確定的原因所引起的高血壓存在一段時間后，如嗜鉻細胞瘤釋放的兒茶酚胺、腎動脈狹窄所產生的腎素和血管緊張素、腎上腺皮質腺瘤分泌的醛固酮等，其他機制也會參與高血壓病的形成。
  6. Renin, a proteolytic enzyme formed in the granules of the juxtaglomerular apparatus cells, catalyzes conversion of the protein angiotensinogen to angiotensin i, a decapeptide

    腎素是腎小球旁體細胞顆粒內形成的一種蛋白水解酶，催化蛋白血管緊張素原轉換為血管緊張素，即十肽。
  7. In this report, we mainly covered the following aspects of " tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ " : 1 ) procedures of tissue organd regeneration and replication and replication in clnical practice ; 2 ) the discover and existence of potentiald regenerative cell ( prc ) ; 3 ) the proliferation, differentiation and regeneration law of potential law of potential regenerative cells ; 4 ) study procedure on tissue organ regeneration and replication from prcs in vitro based on the model of full skin organ regeneration in situ after extensive in vitro, set up the method and technology of searching life regenerative substance required in tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ. in this study, first, the whole human body is divided into 206 function units, which are the " tissue organ " in regeneration study. then the histology foundation of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ is set up. in ordre to prove the existence of the potential regenerative cells and their potential baility and function, we established clinical tracking rechnique of skin organ regeneration in situ ; meanwhile, several tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro models which represent different kinds of runctions were sucessfully set up, with all these techniques and models, we confirmed : 1 ) the existence, function and ability of pptemtoa regenerative cells ; 2 ) the importance of life regenerative substance ; 3 ) the feasibility of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 4 ) the big value of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ in life science and medicine progerss. we also showed the possible foreground of capture cancer with this method and technologh. in this report, nearly 200 photographs of several tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ or in vitro demonstrated the whole process of tissue organ and big organ entities regeneration and replication from cells. the results of tissue organ regeneration and replication in situ mainly include : 1 ) whole skin organ regeneration and replication in situ ; 2 ) gastrointestinal mucosa tissue organ regeneration in vitro ; 3 ) hair follicle tissue organ regeneration in situ or in vitro ; 4 ) never tissue organ regeneration in situ ; 5 ) pancreas tissue organ regeneration and replication in vitro ; 5 ) marrow tissue regeneration in vitro ; 6 ) renal glomerulus and tubule tissue organ tugeneraation in vitro ; 7 ) heart muscle regeneration in vitro, etcl. in order to let more and more people know and understand this technology of tissue organd regeneration and replication in situ, herein, for the first time, we publicize the key points of actualizing this technology. also, we publicized the technology procedures and the frame constitute of life substances. we bilieve this is a big contribution to human science

    本研究報告，重點報道了組織器官的原位再生復制的臨床程序，報道了組織潛能再生細胞的發現和存在，以及該細胞的增殖分化和形成組織器官的變化規律.以燒傷后皮膚組織器官的原位再生復制為模型，研究出了體外組織潛能再生細胞復制組織器官的培養方法;以體外組織器官的復制為模型，建立了尋找原位組織器官再生復制所需生命物質的方法和技術.本研究，首先按人體的器官功能，分解為206個功能單位，確立了所復制的人體器官中的組織功能單位為組織器官，從而建立了原位組織器官再生復制的組織學基礎.為了驗證組織潛能再生細胞的再生潛能，建立了皮膚器官原位再生的實體臨床跟蹤技術，同時又建立了能代表有關器官功能類別的代表組織器官的原位和體外復制模型，以多組織器官的成功復制確定潛能再生細胞的作用，確定生命研究再生物質的重要性，確定組織器官原位再生復制的可行性，確定了組織器官原位再生復制的生命科學研究和醫學進步的重大應用價值，同時展示了用此方法和技術攻克癌癥的前景.本研究報告，以近二百幅多個組織器官原位和體外再生復制的實體圖片，展示了潛能再生細胞復制的組織器官和大器官司實體;展示了細胞再生復制器官的全過程.真實的報告了組織器官原位再生復制的成果.所公布的主要成果為:皮膚器官的原位再生復制;胃腸黏膜組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;毛囊組織器官的原位和體外再生復制;神經組織器官的原位復制;胰腺組織器官的體外復制;骨髓組織的體外復制;腎小球小管組織器官的體外復制;心肌的體外復制等.為了讓更多的人學會和掌握組織器官原位再生復制技術，本報告首次公布實施技術的重要環節和技術流程;首次公布了生命再生物質的框架和組成.作者自費研究成果對人類生命科學的一大貢獻
  8. Paragangliomas are rare tumors arising from extraadrenal chromaffin cell and accounting for 10 ~ 48 % of all chromaffin tissue - related tumors and one tenth of pheochromocytomas

    摘要副神經節瘤為罕見的原發于腎上腺外嗜鉻細胞的腫瘤，約占所有原發于嗜鉻細胞腫瘤的10 ~ 18 % ；發生率也只有腎上腺嗜鉻細胞瘤的十分之一。
  9. The investigation progress of several cell lines including fibroblasts, intestinal cells, liver cells, renal cells, immunocytes, astrocytes, neural cells used in the study were introduced in this article

    本文介紹了幾類用於此項研究的細胞試驗，包括纖維原細胞、腸細胞、肝細胞、腎細胞、免疫細胞、星形膠質細胞、神經細胞。
  10. There are a host of etiologies for renal vein thrombosis, including trauma, compression by neoplasms, renal vein invasion by renal cell carcinoma, and nephrotic syndrome with membranous glomerulonephritis

    腎靜脈血栓形成有很多原因：創傷、受腫瘤壓迫、腎細胞癌侵犯腎靜脈、膜性腎小球腎炎引起的腎病綜合征等。
  11. Pathologic study revealed a cystic nephroma with foci of primitive, mesenchymal, undifferentiated, embryonal type sarcoma

    病理上顯示為一囊腫性腎細胞瘤合併局部呈現原生間質性，未分化的，胚胎性的肉瘤變化。
  12. We applied single cell gel electrophoresis and cell culture technique, which constitute sing cell gel electrophoresis assay system for detecting mutagenicity to detect mutagenesis in vitro induced by animal drug quinocetone and olaquindox. and confirmed optimum lysing - time. vero cells in the period of logarithm - growth time were treated with 9. 1 ~ 273u mol / l h2o2 at 37 3h, then were lysed for lh, 2h, 3h and 4h to find optimum lysing - time

    並基於陽性致突變物h _ 2o _ 2作用於非洲綠猴腎vero細胞引起細胞dna損傷的原理，研究了其關鍵步驟-裂解時間，以9 . 1 273 mol l劑量的h _ 2o _ 2染毒處于對數生長期的vero細胞3h后，收獲細胞用於制備三明治凝膠板，分別裂解1h 、 2h 、 3h和4h並選擇最適裂解時間。
  13. Effect of insulin - like growth factor i on the transdifferentiation and collagen synthesis of human renal tubular epithelial cells

    對人腎小管上皮細胞轉分化及膠原合成的作用
  14. The results showed that : when cultured in the medium of m199, supplemented with 20 % bovine serum containing a moderate amount of antibiotics, the incubtion ph 7. 2 - 7. 4, the culture temperature 28. the primary culture cells formed the dense single wall within three weeks, the generation time of the subculture cells was 5 - 6 days, most cultured cells were fibroblastic - like cells with few epithelial - like cells

    研究初步表明：在m199培養基加入20小牛血清（常規量雙抗） ， ph在7 . 2 - 7 . 4之間， 28的培養條件，四倍體鯽鯉魚腎組織原代培養三周左右即可形成緻密單層，傳代細胞為5 - 6天左右傳一次。培養細胞以成纖維樣細胞為主，有少數上皮樣細胞。
  15. Short - term effect of high dose cyclophosphamide pulse therapy in children with nephrotic syndrome

    原發性腎病綜合征患兒激素沖擊治療前後白細胞介素8基因表達
  16. A case of primary squamous cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis and ipisilateral ureter is reported

    本文報導一同時存在於腎盂及同側中段輸尿管之原發性鱗狀上皮細胞癌的病例。
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