腎盂腫瘤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shènyúzhǒngliú]
腎盂腫瘤
英文
tumor of renal pelvis-
He is also an expert in various open urological surgery like the radical nephrectomy and cystectomy, as well as endo - urological surgery like the transuretheral resection of prostate, ureteroscopic pneumatic and holmium laser lithotripsy, minimal invasive percutaneous nephroscopic lithotripsy and laparoscopic surgery, like the laparoscopic adrenectomy and nephrectomy
較熟練地掌握泌尿外科腔內手術，如經尿道前列腺電切術，輸尿管鏡氣壓彈道碎石及鈥激光碎石術，微創經皮腎鏡碎石術及各類腹腔鏡手術，如腹腔鏡腎上腺腫瘤切除術，腹腔鏡腎切除術及腎盂成形術等。With the availability of new, miniaturized laparoscopic instruments suitable for use in small children and the improvement of surgical techniques, the department has achieved many laparoscopic operations in young children over the last few years. these include laparoscopic appendicectomy, nephrectomy, heminephrectomy, splenectomy, fundoplication, dismembered pyeloplasty, orchidopexy, varicocelectomy, tumour excision, etc. in fact, most paediatric surgical operations in prince of wales hospital that have hitherto been performed by the open method can now be safely performed with an endoscopic approach
隨著新的適用於小兒的小型腹腔鏡器械的應用和外科技術的提高，在過去幾年內，外科學系開展了多種小兒腹腔鏡手術，包括腹腔鏡闌尾切除術、腎切除術、半腎切除術、脾切除術、胃底拆疊術、腎盂成形術、睪丸固定術、曲張精索靜脈切除術和腫瘤切除術。Acquired urinary tract obstruction may be due to inflammatory or traumatic urethral strictures ， bladder outlet obstruction （ benign prostatic hypertrophy or cancer of the prostate ） ， vesical tumors ， neuropathic bladder ， extrinsic ureteral compression （ tumor ， retroperitoneal fibrosis ， or enlarged lymph nodes ） ， ureteral or pelvic stones ， ureteral strictures ， or ureteral or pelivic tumors
獲得性尿路梗阻可能由於炎性或損傷性尿道狹窄，膀胱出口梗阻（良性前列腺肥大或前列腺癌） 、膀胱腫瘤、神經性膀胱疾病、外源性輸尿管壓迫（腫瘤、腹膜后纖維化或巨大的淋巴結） 、輸尿管結石或腎盂結石、輸尿管狹窄、及輸尿管或腎盂腫瘤引起。Acquired urinary tract o truction may be due to inflammatory or traumatic urethral strictures ， bladder outlet o truction （ benign prostatic hypertrophy or cancer of the prostate ） ， vesical tumors ， neuropathic bladder ， extri ic ureteral compre ion （ tumor ， retroperitoneal fibrosis ， or enlarged lymph nodes ） ， ureteral or pelvic stones ， ureteral strictures ， or ureteral or pelivic tumors
獲得性尿路梗阻可能由於炎性或損傷性尿道狹窄，膀胱出口梗阻（良性前列腺肥大或前列腺癌） 、膀胱腫瘤、神經性膀胱疾病、外源性輸尿管壓迫（腫瘤、腹膜后纖維化或巨大的淋巴結） 、輸尿管結石或腎盂結石、輸尿管狹窄、及輸尿管或腎盂腫瘤引起。Total nephroureterectomy with removal of a cuff of periureteral bladder remains to be the treatment of choice in most cases
結論：靜脈尿路造影、膀胱鏡和逆行腎盂輸尿管造影是原發性輸尿管惡性腫瘤的基本檢查手段；腎輸尿管全長及膀胱部分切除術仍是其主要術式。Methods from april 1990 to aug. 2006, about over 1 500 kidney transplantations were performed and 8 patients were diagnosed as renal tumors by b - ultrasound, ivu, cystoscopy, and ct etc, including 1 case of renal pelvis tumor, 3 cases of ureter tumor and 3 cases of cyst tumor, and 1 case of penis tumor
方法8例患者在腎移植術后3 - 16年出現間歇性血尿，通過b超、靜脈尿路造影（ ivu ） 、膀胱鏡、輸尿管鏡、逆行腎盂造影、 ct及內窺鏡下取材活檢等，證實1例為腎盂腫瘤， 3例為輸尿管腫瘤， 3例為膀胱腫瘤， 1例為尿道腫瘤。The second case had a history of left flank pain with hematuria for 10 years, and a left renal mass noted by intravenous urography ( ivu ) for 8 years
第二個案例則為左側腰痛合併血尿已有十年的病史，而且經由經靜脈腎盂攝影發現左腎腫瘤已有八年。分享友人