腦基底核 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nǎojīdehé]
腦基底核
英文
basal ganglia-
2. hrp neuronal tracing technique : to investigate neuronal projective pathway between pvn and bma, retrograde tracing technique ( hrp ) was used in 8 rats
2 ，形態學實驗方法:應用辣根過氧化物酶（ hrp ）神經纖維逆行追蹤法，在8隻大鼠中觀察大鼠下丘腦室旁核（ pvn ）與杏仁基底內側核（ bma ）間的纖維聯系。Bottom - up processing and feature detecting theory based on strong electrophysiological evidences has played a dominant role in the visual research for long time. people know top - down processing just by common sense. knowledge or experience are recalled from memory by reactivation of their neural representations and affected visual processes. however recently, researches from human and monkey provide experimental evidences for top - down processing. first, mnemonic representation of visual objects and faces, located in the ventral processing stream of visual perception in monkey, provide the best evidences of how neuronal codes are created by neurons that have the special ability to link the representations of temporally associated stimuli ; second, experiments suggest that not only bottom - up signals from the retina but also top - down signals from the prefrontal cortex can trigger the retrieval of associative codes, which may serve as a neural basis both for the conscious recall and for the visual processes affected by top - down processing further studies will improve people s understanding of the causal relation of activation and behavior by use of combined fmri and electrophysiology or lesion studies
聯想性編碼是通過學習由一些具有特殊功能的神經元建立的，這些神經元具有將時間性關聯刺激的表徵聯系起來的能力。其次，不僅來自視網膜的底-頂信號，而且來自前額葉的頂底信號都能觸發聯想性編碼的提取，既可以作為有意識回憶的神經基礎，又是頂-底加工影響視覺過程的基礎。腦損傷病人研究具有高時間解析度的人類功能性核磁共振成像functional magnetic resonance imaging ， fmri和猴fmri研究以及猴細胞電生理分析相結合，將進一步加強人們對視覺腦機制的全面理解。The diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis was confirmed by polymerase chain reaction and the discovery of diffuse leptomeningeal enhancement in the basal cistern with downward extension to the spinal cord was made by magnetic resonance imaging
本患者結核性腦膜炎的確診是經由陽性的結核聚合鏈反應和核磁共振掃描影像發現在基底池有廣泛的軟腦膜顯影並且向下延伸到脊髓。Neuronal cells containing nos have been found in basal forebrain, pedunculopontine tegmental nuclei, dorsal raphe nuclei, olfactory bulb and hippocampus which have been proved to participate in the regulation of sleep / waking cycle
Nos在中樞神經系統中分佈廣泛，與睡眠有關的部位，如前腦基底部、腦橋背蓋、中縫背核、嗅球和海馬等均有較高密度的nos ，說明這些部位可以產生no 。Neurologic exarmination showed motor dysfunction of right upper limb, bilateral temporal visual field deficits and impaired visual acuity
經腦部電腦斷層掃瞄於左腦基底核發現一巨大囊狀腫瘤。分享友人