腫瘤反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǒngliúfǎnyīng]
腫瘤反應 英文
tumor response
  • 腫 : Ⅰ名詞（隆起處） swelling Ⅱ動詞（突起） swell; be swollen
  • 瘤 : 名詞（瘤子） tumour
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 腫瘤 : tumour; core （綿羊體內的）; neoplasm; phyma
  1. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  2. One is that capsaicin - mediated apoptosis of tumour cells could lead to the initiation of an immune response

    一種是辣椒素介導的腫瘤細胞凋亡導致免疫反應激活。
  3. Orbital swelling mimicking orbital cellulitis is also an uncommon presentation of retinoblastoma, and it does not necessarily indicate extrascleral extension of tumor

    事實上這通常是腫瘤細胞大量壞死所引起的免疫反應，並不意味著腫瘤之眼球外擴散。
  4. As a whole fund is used at paying rescue of be in hospital, emergency call, malignant tumor outpatient service to put ( change ) function of cure, chronic kidney is not complete outpatient service outpatient service of dialytic, cataract is supersonic the medical treatment fee that examine of back door of emulsification and viscera official transplanting uses the medicaments place that fights repellent reaction to happen

    統籌基金用於支付住院、急診搶救、惡性腫瘤門診放（化）療、慢性腎功能不全門診透析、白內障門診超聲乳化及臟器官移植后門診使用抗排斥反應的藥物所發生的醫療費。
  5. We initially diagnosed it as a saccular hemangioma, but it was finally diagnosed as an epidermoid cyst with foreign body reaction from the surgical specimen

    起初診斷為囊狀血管瘤，但手術后病理檢查結果為表皮樣囊腫合併破裂及異物反應。
  6. The tumor is an eccentric, expansile, lytic mass with extension into soft tissue along with overlying reactive new bone formation

    腫瘤呈偏心性生長，可見膨脹的可溶性腫塊，向反應性新生骨周圍的軟組織蔓延。
  7. Lenalidomide is a noel immune modulating, non - chemotherapy, cancer drug that is chemically similar to thalidomide, but is more potent in the laboratory and appears to lack some of the more common side effects of thalidomide

    來那度胺是一種新型的免疫調節劑用來治療腫瘤，它是非化療藥物，化學結構與反應停相似，但是在實驗室研究效果更好，副作用更少。
  8. Inhibition effects of recombination human growth hormone and tpn on stress response of postoperative gastrointestinal carcinoma patients

    聯合生長激素對胃腸道惡性腫瘤患者術后應激反應的抑制作用
  9. It still remains a question whether the rearrangements of igh come from h / rs cell or the background lymphocytes. in this study, we have detected the igh clonal correlation between the h / rs cells and the background cells, from a new aspect to study the clonality of h / rs cell and its relation with the background cells. the expression of b - cell - specific activator protein ( bsap ) was detected in hl. igh gene rearrangements were analysed by the methods including gene analysis in neoplasms tissue and micropicked cells from paraffin - embedded sections, sequencing to test the pcr product, and in situ pcr

    本研究將在以往研究的基礎上，在國內率先把b細胞核反式作用因子? b細胞特異性激活蛋白（ b - cell - specificactivatorprotein ， bsap ）應用於hl的研究，檢測hl的bsap表達，並採用石蠟刮片組織和微切割單細胞的基因分析、測序分析和間接原位pcr等方法，同步觀察分析h rs和背景淋巴細胞的igh基因克隆相關性，從又一個新視角探究chl的腫瘤性h rs細胞克隆性及與背景淋巴細胞的關系。
  10. The compound apparently reproduced many classic responses to caloric restriction ? among them reduced tumor growth ( a response only slightly less robust than the well - known extension of life span ), lowered temperature, elevated levels of glucocorticoid hormones and reduced numbers of reproductive cycles

    這個化合物顯然重現許多限食的典型反應，其中包括抑制腫瘤的生長（只略遜于眾所周知的延長壽命） 、體溫下降、糖皮質素濃度上升，以及生殖周期數目減少。
  11. While the procedure can be lifesaving, it is associated with serious short - term adverse effects, such as mucostitis, infections, and liver vascular obstruction as well as the potential long - term complication of developing of a second, usually solid cancer

    該方法在挽救生命的同時，除造成一些嚴重的近期不良反應，如粘膜炎、感染和肝血管梗阻外，還會引起潛在的長期並發癥如繼發癌，通常為實體腫瘤。
  12. Photodynamic therapy - induced anti - tumor immune response : a research progress

    光動力學療法誘導抗腫瘤免疫反應研究的進展
  13. This study was undertaken to investigate the anti - tumor immuneologic effects induced by tcr idiotypic dna vaccine on balb / c mice

    本文觀察tcr獨特型dna疫苗誘導balb c小鼠抗腫瘤免疫反應的情況。
  14. At present, in an attempt to stimulate specific antitumor immunity, experimental models and clinical studies are currently evaluating the potent antigen - presenting capacity of dc combined with single or multiple tumor antigen epitopes. however, there are several problems in utilizing pulsing dc with synthetic immunodominant peptides from identified antigens. 1 ) the potential induction of tolerance ; 2 ) the need to determine the patient ' s hla haplotype, the limitation of therapy to patients whose tumors express defined specific tumor antigens in the context of the correct hla phenotype, the unavailability of peptides for all hla haplotypes ; 3 ) the lack of cd4 help cell - related epitopes for most antigens ; and 4 ) the ctl resulting from such protocols have a good in vitro capacity to kill peptide - pulsed target cells but only a modest capacity to kill tumor cells

    但是，學者們發現這一療法存在著如下的缺陷：單一ctl表位抗原肽的應用其抗腫瘤作用弱於多種腫瘤抗原的聯合應用，且有誘導免疫耐受的潛在危險，有時反而會促進腫瘤的生長；事先需對患者的hla單倍型進行鑒定，以確定ctl表位與hla單倍型是否匹配，目前尚缺乏能與所有hla單倍型相匹配的ctl表位，從而限制了這一療法的應用；這一療法所產生的ctl在體外能有效殺傷經腫瘤抗原肽共孵育過的靶細胞，但對腫瘤細胞的殺傷能力較弱：這種l表位抗原肽缺乏cd4汀h細胞相關的表位，因此，不能誘導有效的th細胞免疫應答。
  15. Traditional oil adjuvants can induce local and general reactions like granuloma, abscesses or fever, but they depend on different parameters

    傳統的油佐劑可能誘發局部或者全身的不良反應，例如肉芽腫瘤、膿腫和發燒。
  16. Studies supported their hypothesis that rb may be a critical determinant of whether a tumor will respond to anti - estrogen therapy

    研究支持了他們的假說： rb可以是腫瘤對抗雌激素治療反應的判斷指標。
  17. Patients were followed for clinical toxicities, alterations in model for end - stage - liver disease ( meld ) score, tumor response, downstaging to rfa, resection, transplantation, and survival

    隨訪觀察患者的臨床毒性，晚期肝臟疾病模型（ meld ）評分變化，腫瘤反應，爭取降期可射頻消融（ rfa ） ，切除，肝移植和存活率。
  18. " early information about tumor response, " they conclude, " is extremely helpful in deciding the most appropriate therapeutic strategy.

    「腫瘤反應的早期信息， 」他們總結道， 「對治療策略的最優選擇非常有幫助。 」
  19. The researchers call for further studies, but observe that the approach can provide useful information on response as early as the second course of chemotherapy

    研究人員認為仍需更進一步研究，但當前研究已觀察到，該方法能夠對化療第二療程早期腫瘤反應提供有用信息。
  20. In fact, assessment of tumor response using either of these modalities did reach significance regardless of the cutoff point chosen

    事實上，利用任何一種方法對腫瘤反應進行評估，不管切斷點如何選擇，均有診斷意義。
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