腸菌類 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chángjūnlèi]
腸菌類
英文
intestinal flora-
However, the wild - type e. coli dh5a produced scarcely ethanol. this research successfully introduce the novel pathway for fermenting glucose to ethanol in e. coli by expressing zymomonas mobilis genes encoding pdc and adh ii, which was reported for the first time
本研究成功地將adhb和pdc基因引入大腸桿菌，在大腸桿菌中建立了一條新的代謝葡萄糖生成乙醇的途徑，同類研究在國內尚無報道。This commensal organism is part of the gastrointestinal tract flora and can become extremely virulent, often in the setting of immuno - suppression such as neutropenia, occult malignancy ( commonly caecal ) and poorly controlled diabetes
這種（與人類）共生生物是胃腸道菌群的一部分，可以變得毒性巨大，通常發生於機體免疫受抑制，如中性粒細胞減少癥，隱蔽的腫瘤（一般如盲腸） ，或者控制不佳的糖尿病。Lactic acid bacteria inhabit the guts of food - animals and people, and these " commensal " bacteria play an important role in preventing the growth of harmful bacteria in the gut
乳酸菌生活在食用動物和人類的腸道中。這類「共生」細菌在預防腸道有害細菌生長方面發揮著重要作用。Many organisms produce enzymes, termed photolyases, that specifically bind to these damage products and split the via a uv - a / blue light - dependent mechanism ( photoreactivation ), thereby reversing the damage. these two photolyase are specific for either cpds ( cpd photolyase ) or 6 - 4 products ( 6 - 4 photolyase ). a gene that expresses a protein with 6 - 4 photolyase activity in vitro, was recently cloned from high organisms ( arabidopsis thaliam, drosophila melanogaster, danio rerio, xenopus laevis and homo sapiens )
目前已從高等生物擬南芥、鮐類、果蠅、人類和非洲爪蟾蜍屬中克隆到有（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶活性的基因，本研究從鹽生杜氏藻dunaliellasalina中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶的基因，並將該基因在大腸桿菌中得以表達，這是首次在藻類中克隆到（ 6 - 4 ）光裂合酶基因，對光裂合酶的研究具有重要意義。Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens
文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系Detection of escherichia coli o 157 in meat and meat products
肉和肉類製品中大腸桿菌o157的檢測It contains at any time before heat - treatment, more than 200000 bacteria per millilitre or any coliform organisms in 11000th ( 0. 001 ) of a millilitre ; or
毫升的分量中含有任何大腸桿菌；或（ c ）該奶類或奶類飲品在以附表It contains at any time after heat - treatment by any of the methods of pasteurization described in schedule 1 more than 30000 bacteria per millilitre or any coliform organisms in 110th ( 0. 1 ) of a millilitre ; or
毫升的分量中含有任何大腸桿菌；或（ d ）該奶類或奶類飲品在以附表E. coli is a bacterium present in the gut of humans and warm blooded animals. it is regarded as a sensitive indicator for faecal contamination
大腸桿菌則可在人類和溫血動物的腸臟找到，是檢測水質有否被糞便污染的敏感指標。Agriculture - battery farms broiler, good laying hens, pig - breeding, cattle breeding. forage addition bacell provides increase digestion and assimilability of fodder, reduce the price of fodder, forms health - giving gut organisms
農業?肉蛋禽類養殖廠（育種和商品） ，養豬廠和其他動物養殖廠（育種和商品） 。該飼料添加劑可以在胃腸道中形成有益的菌群，提高對飼料的消化和吸收，降低飼料的單位消耗量。Biolife abc yogurt base is a probiotic yogurt ( probio = for life ) containing special lactic bacteria cultures ( acidophilus, bifidus and casei ) that are normally and naturally found in the human intestine but can be depleted through stress, illness, aging, exertion, antibiotics, bad digestion or poor diet
益生優格是一種益生菌優酪乳（益生菌=生命） ，益生優格除包括保嗜酸桿菌和乾酪乳桿菌外特別包含有（桿菌和雙歧桿菌等） ，是人類腸道中的天然「居民」 ，它們具有的功能包括：占據腸道的表面、吸收營養、釋放出乳酸、釋放出抗細菌物質（天然抗生素）和促進排泄。Water quality - detection and enumeration of escherichia coli and coliform bacteria - part 1 : membrane filtration method
水質.大腸桿菌和大腸菌類細菌的檢測與計數.第1部分:薄膜過濾法Water quality - detection and enumeration of escherichia coli and coliform bacteria in surface and waste water - membrane filtration method
水質.地表水和廢水中大腸桿菌和大腸桿菌類的檢測和計數.薄膜過濾法The researchers were even able to make mice that had been raised in a germ - free environment fatter or thinner by colonising their guts with microbes from either obese or lean mice
研究人員甚至實現了在無菌的環境中，僅僅靠改變鼠類的腸道菌群就能讓其變胖變瘦的實驗。Minnesota meat packer is recalling about 188, 000 pounds of beef that may be contaminated with e. coli
一明尼蘇達肉類加工商目前正招回可能感染大腸桿菌的18萬8千磅牛肉。Water quality test and management, coliform group, disinfections by chlorine and ozone, etc
水質測試、水質管理、大腸桿菌類、氯氣消毒、臭氧消毒等Helicobacter pylori planting in stomach mucosa is now recognized as the most widespread human pathogen. approximately half of the world ' s population is infected. the infection of h. pylori is highly associated with chronic active gastritis, peptic ulcers, gastric adenocarcinoma and lymphoma of the mucosa - associated lymphoid tissue ( malt ). in 1994, who ranked h. pylori as i grade carcinogen
幽門螺桿菌（ helicobacterpylori ， hp ）是定植於人胃粘膜的重要致病菌，全球感染率高達50以上，與慢性胃炎、胃十二指腸潰瘍及胃粘膜相關淋巴組織淋巴瘤的發生、發展密切相關， 1994年世界衛生組織（ who ）將幽門螺桿菌定為類致癌因子。Water quality - detection and enumeration of escherichia coli and coliform bacteria in surface and waste water - miniaturized method most probable number for the detection and enumeration of e - coli in surface and waste water
水質.地表水和廢水中大腸桿菌和大腸桿菌類的檢測和計數.地表水和廢水中大腸桿菌檢測和計數用小型接種方法En iso 9308 - 5 water quality - detection und enumeration of escherichia coli and coliform bacteria in surface and waste water - part 3 : miniaturized method most probable number by inoculation in liquid medium
水質.表面和廢水中大腸桿菌和大腸菌類細菌的檢測和計數.第3部分:液體介質中的小型接種法分享友人