膨脹度計 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [péngzhàng]
膨脹度計 英文
expa imeter
  • : 動詞(物體的長度或體積增加) expand; swell
  • : 動詞1. (膨脹) expand; dilate; inflate 2. (脹大) swell; distend; bloat
  • : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
  • 膨脹 : expand; swell; dilate; inflate; puff; bulge; inflation; expansion; dilatation; buckling; swelling...
  1. The calculation modes of the coefficient of shrinkage and creep of the bulgy core concrete in steel tube are discussed. based on a few reasonable hypotheses and the stress - strain relation of concrete acquired by the " adjusting valid modulus depending on load time " method, a compact formula is reasoned out, which is applied to calculate the equivalent elastic modulus of the bulgy core concrete considering the affection of shrinkage and creep. so, the analysis of the affection on cfst arch bridge by shrinkage and creep can be progressed by pole - girder fem, further more, the analysis precision is quite high

    本文還對核心混凝土特殊的收縮、徐變系數算模式展開了探討,在合理的假設前提下,採用「齡期調整的有效模量法」得到的混凝土的本構關系,推導出鋼管內核心混凝土在考慮徐變影響后的等效彈性模量算公式,並以此為基礎採用桿系有限元方法來對鋼管混凝土拱橋進行較高精的收縮徐變分析。
  2. And due to the heat expansile coefficient of the stainless steel rather high, the connecting force between the stainless steel pipe and the pipe coupling in the room temperature is much less than that between the titanium alloy pipe and the pipe coupling. the results accord with the tensile experiments well. finally, the dependence of dimensions of the coupling on the strength of the connector system is analyzed

    模型算還表明,被接管材料和管接頭材料之間的熱系數的差異會造成管接頭系統的室溫強低於高溫強;由於不銹鋼的熱系數較大,使得室溫下1不銹鋼管與n立tinb形狀記憶合金管接頭間的抱緊力遠小於鈦合金管與nitinb形狀記憶合金管接頭間的抱緊力,成功地解釋了拉脫實驗中的結果。
  3. Based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics and the properties of compacted expansive soil, this paper takes the northern part k12 + 840 - k12 + 920 of nanning urban highway as an example to studies some aspects of lime improvement of expansive soil and the technology of construction. the chief content of this paper is : the lime improvement mechanism of expansive soil ; confirm the technical parameters of lime mixed from the results of test in laboratory ; the scale - down test to define the maximum effective grain size of expansive soil when it is improved by lime ; by building bank slope model and making use of finite element seepage flow program of saturated - unsaturated to calculate the examples, this paper simulates the humidity site in order to checkout the effect of lime improvement ; studies and proves that it is feasible to mix blocky expansive soil and pulverous lime, and to fill roadbed by common construction machines etc.

    本文研究的工作就下述幾個方面展開:用石灰改良土的機理;通過室內試驗確定摻灰的技術指標;在室內進行土摻灰的最大有效粒徑的模擬試驗,即鈣離子水試驗,由此總結出「粉?塊」灰?土攪拌工藝的有效性、合理性和可行性;用數值方法對路堤使用期的濕場進行模擬,並與路堤的強?變形的算域耦合,以檢驗土性改良的效果,從而探索一種描述改良土路堤運行工況的數值方法;用現有最常用的且費用最低的施工機具,對灰?土進行「粉?塊」攪拌摻和及路基的填築施工等。
  4. It is shown that paraffin can be uniformly absorbed into the pore network of expanded graphite, that expanded graphite remains its vermiform structure in pcms, that the phase - change temperatures of composite pcms are similar to that of paraffin, and that the latent heat of composite pcms is are based on the mass fraction of paraffin in the composite materials

    結果表明:石墨吸附石蠟后仍然保持了原來疏鬆多孔的蠕蟲狀形態,石蠟被石墨微孔所吸附;復合相變儲熱材料的相變溫與石蠟相似,其相變潛熱與基於復合材料中石蠟含量的潛熱算值相當。
  5. The study on hpec mortar shows that restricted expansive ratio ( e2 ) increases in the curve of parabola with the increase of the dosage of calcium sulphoaluminate ( csa ) expansive agent. so there is a suitable range of csa dosage ( generally 6 % - 12 % ). in this range, e2 of hpec mortar can reach as high as ( 5 - 10 ) 10 ~ 4, and the strength is not decreased

    對hpec砂漿的研究表明,限制率隨劑csa摻量的增加呈拋物線形式遞增,存在一個合適的csa摻量范圍(一般為6 - 12 ) ,在該范圍內hpec砂漿限制率可高達5萬- 10萬,且保證強不下降,這就為設不同能級混凝土而又保證混凝土強等級提供了空間。
  6. The measuring element of the bimetal thermometer is a quick reacting bimetal coil. it is manufactured from two cold - welded metal strips with different thermal expansion coefficients and rotates in proportion to temperature

    雙金屬溫的測量元件是一個快速反應雙金屬線圈,由兩根不同熱系數的金屬條冷焊在一起,根據溫比例旋轉。
  7. In this paper, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on strength and deformation are studied by means of routine direct shear apparatus, triaxial apparatus and light consolidation apparatus which include : the influence of force of constraint on strength, the total stress strength of expansive soils with different saturation degree, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the total stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and compression modulus and that between saturation degree and void ratio, the influence of cycles of drying and wetting on the effective stress strength, the relation between saturation degree and generalized suction

    本文利用常規直剪儀、三軸儀以及輕便固結儀,分別對非飽和土的強和變形特性以及干濕循環對強和變形的影響進行了一系列的試驗研究。以飽和、干濕循環次數為變量,分別探求了外力約束對土強的影響,不同飽和土的總應力強特性,干濕循環對非飽和土總應力強的影響,飽和與壓縮模量以及孔隙比的關系,干濕循環對飽和土有效應力強指標的影響,廣義吸力與飽和的關系,建議了一組算非飽和土變形及強特性的經驗公式。
  8. Based on the field exploration and long - term underground observation, this paper reveals the zoning of structure and the timing of mechanical strength for dilative soil, and puts forward the experiment method to obtain values by zoning in the design of dilative soil slope

    通過野外勘探及地下長期觀測,揭示了土的結構分帶性和力學強的時效性,提出了土邊坡設中分帶取值和試驗方法。
  9. Based on the pull - out tests data between geogrids and expansive soil / sands arranged by the orthogonal table l9 ( 34 ), the following conclusions are reached : 1 ) the displacement - properties of pullout tests depend on the pullout speed. the law of factors " affecting degree, which influences the parameters between geogrids and soils in the pulling - out procedure, is obtained. with the concept of " equivalent pull - out displacement ( x ) " brought forward, the whole process of pull out tests is divided into two process - " main process ( when x 1. 0 ) " and " residual process ( when x 1. 0 ) ", and three stages - static friction resistance stage, slip friction resistance stage, and residual friction resistance stage

    基於正交設表l9 ( 3 ~ 4 )分別安排了影響因素與土工格柵土或砂土界面相互作用參數的拉拔試驗數據,獲悉: 1 )拉拔試驗位移特性主要取決于影響因素中拉拔速率;通過分析並獲取影響因素對筋土界面相互作用參數的影響程及其在拉拔試驗過程中的變化規律,提出了當量拉拔位移( x )的概念,並據此將拉拔試驗全過程劃分成「主過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」和「殘余過程( x 1 . 0 ) 」 ;且將影響因素對拉拔力或摩擦阻力系數的影響程分成三階段(靜摩擦阻力階段、滑動摩擦阻力階段,殘余摩擦阻力階段) ; 2 )不同(規范)定義的筋土界面摩擦阻力系數數值相差較大,但影響因素對摩擦阻力系數影響程及其變化規律不會因不同(規范)定義而受到影響。
  10. In this paper, the target radiate characteristics and waveband selection of the infrared system reviewed briefly ; the suppression of the stray radiation in the infrared sub - system is discussed ; the material selection, the support structure and optimization of the primary mirror in the infrared sub - system of the theodolite, every factor which will affect the surface figure of the mirror is discussed in detail and get the result that in the circumstance of shooting range, the primary factor which affects the surface figure of the mirror in the infrared sub - system is temperature changing, this ca n be resolved by using material of low expansion coefficient and using same material in the mirror and the mirror seat

    本文將對紅外系統的目標輻射特徵分析和波段選擇進行簡要回顧,討論紅外系統中雜散輻射的抑制,並詳盡分析經緯儀紅外光學系統設中所涉及到的反射鏡的材料、支撐、結構和優化設等問題,認真討論和分析影響主鏡的面形精的各種可能因素。並指出:在靶場環境下影響經緯儀紅外分系統主鏡面形精的主要原因是溫的變化,這種情況可通過選擇低線系數的材料並且使鏡座和反射鏡採用相同的材料予以解決。
  11. This paper has come to some comprehensive conclusions on the basis of the practical use of this double - index evaluation method in the slope of pishihang channel. a calculating program for the double - index evaluation method is compiled to raise the calculating efficiency. the reinforce measures that adopt the new thesis of renewing stress and the expansive anchor are presented

    本文針對淠河總乾渠(城區段)邊坡這一實際工程引入了安全系數和可靠相結合的雙重指標體系分析方法進行穩定分析,得出了較為全面的結論;在雙重指標體系分析方法的基礎上編制了算程序,提高了算效率;應用應力重塑新思想及其配套實施手段?錨提出了初步的邊坡加固解決措施。
  12. To specify the project, by selecting materials, choosing construction methods, arranging construction process, locating expanding joints, disposing key construction, the outside shell temperature was controlled not exceeding + 25 at surroundings, which met the need of design and check requirement

    針對工程具體情況,通過材料選擇、施工方法確定、施工程序安排、縫的布置、關鍵結構的處理等問題,得出使爐墻外壁溫控制在環境溫+ 25的范圍內,滿足設及施工驗收規范要求的方法。
  13. Temperature control and crack prevention of concrete - the simulation analysis characteristics of dams construction with mgo concrete, the theory apply " equivalent time " to the model for computing autogenous volumetric change of concrete which be relate to temperature history. it makes computing autogenous volumetric change of concrete be realized at case of arbitrary temperature history, so the problem puzzled engineer over a long period of time may be dispelled

    針對溫控防裂的一項新技術?外摻mgo混凝土築壩技術的模擬算特點,提出了應用「有效時間」理論,來考慮自生體積變形與溫歷史有關的模型,使長期以來困繞工程界有關外摻mgo在任意溫歷史下產生的變形的應力補償算成為可能。
  14. Based on the principle of michelson interference a new integrative experiment apparatus to measure linear expansion coefficient and yang ' s modulus of metals is designed and manufactured primarily

    摘要在邁克耳孫干涉原理的兩條干涉光路中,分別設置可以精確測量金屬絲的拉伸長和金屬棒熱伸長量的裝置,從而設出一種可以分別測量金屬楊氏模量和線系數的新型綜合實驗儀器。
  15. Comparison of the calculated elastic moduli with the experiment ones for fcc al and bcc li and na it shows they are in perfect agreement with each other

    當晶體從絕對零升高到某一有限溫下時,晶體發生體積算出發生體積后的新體積。
  16. The equipment for simultaneously measuring resistance, volume expansion and temperature was constructed. two different polymer matrices, crystalline high density polyethylene ( hdpe ) and amorphous polystyrene ( ps ) were selected, which were loaded with carbon black ( cb )

    自行設製作電阻-體積-溫同步測量裝置,研究了炭黑( cb )填充聚合物基ptc材料的電阻率隨體積的變化關系,聚合物基體分別為結晶聚合物高密聚乙烯( hdpe )和非晶聚合物聚苯乙烯( ps ) 。
  17. A steam box on the shell is used for letting steam or back - water into condenser, and a drain box at the bottom with a liquid level indicator is used for inspecting the liquid level in the vessel

    冷凝器為臥式,殼體上設有節、蒸汽箱和冷凝箱,蒸汽箱供蒸汽和疏水進入器內,凝水箱上配有液位,可觀察器內水位高
  18. It analyses the causes to bright image movement, studies principle to compensate image movement, conforms project to compensate image movement, and designs framework to compensate image movement in the article ; to analyze and design configuration of the scanning mirror, to select matters of mirror and its support structures on the principle of consistent line expansion coefficient ; to ascertain type of moment electromotor by most rotating angle speed and most rotating moment which are required by loads in the period to take pictures, as well as by figuration size of electromotor ; to design retarder according as the electromotor parameters ; to design and optimize lightweighted mirror shapes, because the mirror is key part ; to design flexure support structure, to analyze static and dynamic characteristics of the support structure by name of patran program for validating desig n rationality ; to study function of the scanning mirror electric control system ; to test precision of the system, the results indicate the rationality of design of the scanning mirror system

    本文通過分析像移產生原因、研究像移補償原理,確定像移補償方案,並根據像移補償原理設補償機構;分析與設掃描反射鏡系統結構,根據材料線系數一致原則,選擇反射鏡及其背部支撐的材料;由掃描反射鏡在擺掃周期內的最大擺掃角速確定力矩電機的額定轉速,根據負載力矩確定電機的額定轉距,綜合電機外型尺寸等因素,確定執行元件? ?電機的型號;根據所選電機的參數指標,設1 : 6速比的減速器;利用patran軟體對掃描反射鏡系統中的關鍵件? ?反射鏡進行輕量化設與優化;設反射鏡柔性支撐結構,並通過軟體分析支撐結構的力學特性,驗證反射鏡柔性支撐結構設的合理性;從原理上研究掃描反射鏡控制系統功能;進行系統精測試,測試結果表明掃描反射鏡系統設的合理性。
  19. With the deep sub - micron process being mainstream technique in semiconductor production, the shrinking scale and the expanding size & complexity bring about a series of severe problems, which poses a great challenge on asic ( application specific integrated circuits ) design. we must consider synthesis and test requirements in the early time of front - end design

    隨著超深亞微米工藝成為半導體業界的主流加工工藝,日漸細微的器件尺寸以及不斷的設規模和復雜引起了一系列嚴峻的問題,給asic設帶來了巨大的挑戰,迫切要求在前端設時就開始考慮綜合、驗證和測試的需要。
  20. The integral structure of system are analyzed, and a scheme based on dsps processing board + mcu control board are put forward firstly, following design difficulties and relevant measures. every modules of dsps board are described in details, including chips selection, implementation manners choice, interface and time sequence match and etc. compared otsu single threshold segmentation with multi - threshold segmentations, the latter are preferred to perform the object identification in hardware designed by author. combined to like background rejection, morphology expansion and etc. steps, the paper gets the length of queue ; finally, a - b united control and area united control based on can bus are designed

    首先分析了系統的總體結構,提出了一種基於dsps處理板+單片機控制板的信號機實現方案;在此基礎上,重點介紹了處理板模塊化的硬體電路設,其中考慮了晶元的選型、實現方式的選擇、工作機制、時序匹配等問題;之後,分析了otsu單閾值目標識別和多閾值目標識別的效果,重點選擇後者在硬體電路板內對圖像進行了目標識別的演算法處理,結合背景的剔除、形態學等幾個減小誤差的措施,對車輛排隊長進行了較為精確的提取;最後在控制板上完成了干線a - b信號聯動控制和基於can總線的區域聯網控制的通訊方案設
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