自主時序機 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhǔshí]
自主時序機 英文
autonomous sequential machine
  • : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • : machineengine
  • 自主 : 1 (自己做主) act on one s own; be one s own master; decide for oneself; keep the initiative in ...
  • 時序 : [地質學] sequence; sequential; time sequence; timing sequence; sequence in time
  1. Second, the starting and stopping behaviors under disturbed condition are analyzed and calculated by using the dynamic concentrative parameter model, which gives some advice to better prescribe refrigeration system and set theoretic foundation for carrying out automatic control of refrigeration system. third, the normal running process is analyzed and calculated by means of rational matching theory, which gives some advice on how to better understand the parameter change under steady state and the affection of inlet - parameter on evaporator. fourth, the simulation software with dynamic characteristic is designed, which can be applied to calculate thernio - parameter of cryogen, air humidity and frost thickness under different initial and boundary conditions, and to carry out dynamic simulation under conditions of dryness, wetness and frostiness, at the same time, to achieve detection and simulation at any stage from starting to stopping

    本文的要內容如下: 1 )對翅片管蒸發器結構特點進行分析,選取適當的微元控制體,就干、濕和霜工況下對每個微元分別進行傳熱傳質分析,基於經驗關系式確定霜的有關參數,對于霜工況下的霜生長建立模型,經適當假設,運用質量守恆、能量守恆和動量守恆方程建立適合動態模擬的蒸發器數學模型,為系統模擬奠定基礎; 2 )對蒸發在大擾動下的開、停過程,運用動態集中參數模型進行分析和計算,為更好地描述製冷系統運行的全過程奠定基礎,同也為製冷系統實現動控制提供一定的理論基礎; 3 )對蒸發器正常運行過程,運用動態分佈參數和參數間定量耦合的觀點來分析和計算,為更好地了解穩態工況下各點參數的變化情況及各入口參數對蒸發器動態特性的影響即蒸發器性能對各參數變化的敏感性; 4 )編寫翅片管蒸發器動態特性模擬計算程,可以計算不同邊界條件和初始條件下的製冷劑熱力參數、空氣溫濕度和霜厚度分佈場,實現對翅片管蒸發器在干、濕和霜工況下的動態模擬。
  2. There are three stepwise stages of the procedure of the dispute solution, which includes the decision of engineers, the dab and the arbitration. chinese contractors shall take actions to protect their benefits. these actions includes the careful analysis on the claims and the strict managements of contracts, the well understanding of the contracts, especially the terms that exculpatory clause of the employers, then following of the procedure and catching the very chance to bring about claims

    文章指出索賠是國際工程合同中的一種具有補償性的、非常講究效和書面證據的歸責方式,承包商可分別基於工程變更、僱違約、風險因素或合同瑕疵等原因對發包商提出索賠請求,工程師決定、 dab爭端裁決和仲裁是解決索賠爭端的三種遞進的基本程,中國承包商應從採取充分論證索賠權,準確識別索賠會,熟悉合同文件、嚴格管理合同,充分認知僱的免責條款、切實遵守索賠程等多個方面維護身的利益。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. A digital automatic ultrasonic inspection system designation is introduced. this system was developed with pc computer and embedded dsp, combining computer software and hardware, ultrasonic nondestructive testing, digital signal processing, embedded rtos and visual instruments technology. it meet the requirements of automatic inspection such as high repetitively frequency and real time alertation

    該方案以pc和dsp系統為核心構成系統框架,以基於虛擬儀器思想的pc應用程和基於dsp的嵌入式實操作系統構成雙重軟體結構,把傳統的超聲波無損檢測技術和先進的虛擬儀器技術、數字信號處理技術、嵌入式實操作系統、計算介面通信技術相結合,從而滿足了動化探傷中1k / s的重復頻率和實報警的要求。
  5. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為要教學內容,應用人工智慧的知識表示和動推理原理及泛型思想,使得系統具有以下核心功能:展示幾種典型例題的解;以泛型思想為指導,實現了無限題庫,可以動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示;對于這些題目,計算可以動推理出由問題到程的全過程供學生學習;也可通過動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實給出提示,互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程設計;學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習,並調用轉換器,將己的apla程轉化為可執行語言程,運行以檢驗其正確性;對教師而言,可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中,我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識,並進行了多方面的創新:在教學內容方面,首次選用par方法為要內容。
  6. The content of this thesis comes from the fujian natural science found following research task 。 it studies on a space cantilever single beam attached to a moving support 。 inertia forces which are brought by the support ' s movement , are acceded to the equivalent initiative forces and the equivalent initiative moments 。 when we consider the relation of the forces and deformation , we change the method of material mechanical analysis to the elastic mechanical analysis 。 further more , we discusses the feasibility of the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body 。 first , the finite segment method is adopted to establish the models of the beam 。 based on kane ' s equations , dynamic math - model for the beam are derived 。 and by use of c - language and runge - kutta procedure , the computer - oriented procedure can give the whole responses of the beam 。 second , with compare to the numerical examples , the method which uses the multi - rigid - body discrete model to simulate the dynamic characteristic of a elastic body which is under the condition of movement is verified to be feasible 。

    本論文為福建省然科學基金后續研究課題,以已知支撐運動的單個空間懸臂梁為對象,在等效動力與等效動力矩中加入支撐轉動引起的慣性力,並在考慮力與變形關系,用更一般的彈性力學分析代替材料力學分析,進一步研究用多剛體離散模型來模擬其動力學特性的可行性。首先,用有限段建立械臂的多剛體離散模型,用kane動力學方法建立其動力學方程。並用c語言編制演算法程,採用了四階runge - kutta積分程求解微分方程組,給出構件的全部動態歷程。
  7. The system realizes multiple serial port communication and management by way of multi - port serial board ( 2 ) use the database technology to manage and manipulate the physics information data of nc tool. the basic information management system, the nc program auto - create system, the simulation of cutter working and dnc communication program are integrated to one system. it realizes the offline programming and controls of no - punched tape, helps to cut short the supplementary cutting time and improves the efficiency of to program and machine tools and realizes the separation and seamless connection of program and manufacture

    本課題以硬體為輔助手段,以軟體為要手段實現了以下功能:以串口擴展卡來實現網路中多臺數控床的通信和管理;使用數據庫技術對數控床的物理信息進行管理和操作,將數控床基礎信息管理系統、 nc程動生成模塊、刀具加工軌跡模擬模塊和dnc通信介面模塊集成為一體,實現了數控加工的離線編程和數控系統的無帶控制,提高了編程效率、質量,縮短加工輔助間,提高了床的效率,既實現了編程和加工的分離,又達到它們之間的無縫連接。
  8. Secondly, introducing the image analyzing technology with reference to the disadvantages of the traditional ferr - graph analysis technology, and with the combination of characteristic parameter optimizing filtration so as to raise a description method of debris micro - morphologic character. thirdly, with the application of mode recognition method, completing the process of debris auto - recognition based on the collected information of the debris configuration characteristics ; and conducting the diagnosis on the aero - engine wear faults according to the theory of particle tribology. fourthly, introducing information fusion technology to solve the problem that a single method can not collect enough fault premonitory information to conduct the wear fault diagnosis, hence to conduct the research and exploration in the field of comprehensive diagnosis on the aero - engine ' s multi - fault premonitory information

    本文的研究工作要包括以下五個部分:首先,介紹航空發動常見的磨損故障類型,研究磨損故障的失效理,分析磨粒的產生理、分類以及形態特徵:其次,針對傳統鐵譜分析技術的缺點,引入圖像分析技術,再結合特徵參數優化篩選,形成基於圖像的磨粒顯微形態學特徵描述方法:然後,基於提取到的磨粒形態特徵信息,應用模式識別方法完成磨粒動識別,並根據顆粒摩擦學的基本原理進行航空發動磨損故障的診斷與定位:再后,鑒于單一方法不能提取足夠的故障徵兆信息進行磨損故障診斷,本文引入信息融合技術,開展航空發動多故障徵兆信息綜合診斷方法的研究與探索;最後,基於航空發動滑油光譜分析與鐵譜分析數據,應用模型、灰色模型以及組合模型進行磨損故障的預測方法研究。
  9. To attain the harmonious integration of these two aspects, the reinforcement and consummation of the communist party ' s leadership and the seeking for reformation and creation of social - controlling system, especially display their importance and imperativeness, with the founding and consummating of socialist market economy, political power incessantly recedes from the economic realm, the original power consiousness - leading social controlling means gradually get their surviving foundation mopped off, simultaneously, the new spontaneous order is yet to form owing to its lack of necesssary economic social foundations and cultural ethical sourc es

    做到二者有統一,加強和改善黨的領導,尋求社會控制制的變革和創新,就顯得尤為重要和緊迫。隨著社會義市場經濟體制的建立和完善,政治權力不斷地從經濟領域撤退,原有的以權力與意識形態相結合為的社會控制手段,也就失去其存在的基礎。而新的發的秩又因缺乏其必要的經濟基礎、社會基礎、文化倫理資源而一無法形成。
  10. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上,將通信理論中的直接列擴頻技術( dsss )用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題,要研究內容如下: ( 1 )用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析,分別對域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析,驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性; ( 2 )由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求,根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路; ( 3 )用調制解調晶元sc1128和行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路,構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統,並採用atmel公司的單片設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器; ( 4 )分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗,並對結果進行分析,驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  11. The main points of hlsip quality control includes : during the design stage, it is necessary to control the scheme comparison and optimum design, esp. the waterwork, electromechanical device and irrigation region planning, to improve the design quality and pay attention to control the long - term benefits of design results ; during construction period, the supervisor should help proprietor choose construction contractor, sign the construction contract, supervise the manufacture of equipment and strictly execute the quality control procedure to subject the construction to controlled mode ; in addition, the contractors must improve their quality self - control, maintain the notion " quality first " and insist the full process, multiway, and multi system control of construction quality

    高揚程梯級提水灌溉工程質量控制的重點包括:設計階段控制好方案對比、設計優化,特別是水工建築、電安裝、灌區規劃等多專業多目標的確定和協調,提高設計質量和深度,注重控制設計成果的長期效益;施工階段協助業選擇好施工承包商,制定出嚴謹、完備的施工合同,搞好設備監造,嚴格執行質量控製程,使工程施工處于受控狀態;同要提高承包商的質量控能力,堅持施工質量的全過程、多方法、多體系控制。
  12. It includes : dynamic show of technics flow, real time data acquirement and show, history data save and print, fault alarm, etc. the plc control system mainly accomplishes the wastewater technics flow control, harmonizes the logical relationship among local intelligent control instruments and transmits the state of each local equipment to the industrial computer simultaneously, the plc control station receives the control commands from the industrial computer ; the local intelligent units take charge of the correlated parameters measure, disposal and control, and it will transmit the related parameters to the computer, etc. in this thesis, introduced municipal wastewater treatment technics, the integrated application program development of computer, the design method of plc control station, the communication between plc control system and computer, and the network of wastewater treatment with profibus - dp was also discussed

    上位計算要實現遠程監測和管理功能,具體包括:工藝流程動態顯示、實數據獲得及顯示、歷史數據存儲與列印、故障報警等功能plc控制系統要完成工藝流程式控制制以及協調現場各智能儀表之間的邏輯關系,將現場各設備的運行狀態通過通訊網路傳輸到上位計算,並接收上位計算的控制指令;現場各智能儀表單元負責各相關參數的監測和處理、控制,並將有關參數送往上位監控計算進行處理、保存等。本文以莎車污水處理項目為例,介紹了城市污水處理工藝、上位監控計算的綜合應用程開發、城市污水處理動控制系統plc控制站的設計和採用profibus系列中廣泛應用於現場設備的profibus - dp總線。
  13. In addition, it is also helpful for develop language sense to give students " imitation practices, make them using the interactions of reading and writing

    安排好教學程,給學生探索的會:給學生及的強化,安排一定量的仿寫練習,讀寫結合,鞏固、提高學生的語感。
  14. This article analyses the operation principle of the semiconductor laser power in detail, and demonstrates the feasible scheme of the main part of the power according to the special request under the quasi - successive working way, designs the corresponding hardware circuits and software procedures which implement the accurate automatic control of timing, steady voltage and invariable current power supply without pulse voltage and surge current for digital display semiconductor laser power

    本文深入分析了半導體激光電源的工作原理,根據準連續工作方式下的特殊要求,論證了電源的要環節的可行性方案,設計了相應的硬體電路與軟體程, (實現了定的精密動化控制、數字式顯示半導體激光電源的無脈沖電壓、無浪涌電流的穩壓恆流供電。
  15. The use of mcu makes the induction cooker intelligence, mainly offers good man - machine interface, power automatic control and temperature automatic control, time control as well as various automatic detections alarm etc. this system covers many fields such as electronics, mechanicals, magnetic, algorithms etc. mcu program structure divides into two parts as main program and timer interrupt service program, after many times " testing and running, the program runs steadily and reliably

    單片的使用讓電磁爐實現了智能化,要包括提供良好的人界面、功率動控制、溫度動控制、定控制以及各種動檢測報警等。該系統覆蓋了電、、磁、算等多個領域的知識。單片結構分和定器中斷服務程兩個部分,經過反復試驗運行,程運行穩定可靠。
  16. The core part does n ' t use the protocol of tcp / ip, and it transfers especial format data defined by myself by a serial port / parallel port or a usb port with driver software researched by myself and keeps isolated state which is equal to physical disconnect when one side exchanges data with the part of the core by the circuit locking each other

    這個核心部分不使用tcp / ip協議,用獨立研發的驅動程軟體,通過串並口或者usb口將定義格式的數據進行傳輸。在數據傳輸過程中,通過電路互鎖制使內網或外網任何一方與隔離交換器進行數據交換,另一方保持相當於物理隔離的隔離狀態。
  17. The hardware circuit design include : industrial control computer configuration, selection of industrial control board type, design of the power supply and monitoring interface circuit, design of signal processing interface circuit ( the constant current source circuit, the time base signal processing circuit, the processing circuit for the signal to be measured ), design of panel control circuit, design of the system self - checking circuit, and etc. the program flow hart include : main program flow chart, system boot - strap self - checking program flow chart, manual static testing program flow chart, semiautomatic static testing program flow chart, automatic static testing program flow chart, dynamic testing program flow chart, transient testing program flow chart, source voltage and current monitor program flow chart, investigate function testing program flow chart, and etc. the measure system offers six working power supplies, the signal of time base, the signal of constant current source, sine wave signal and step to leap signal, and measures the frequency of the output pulse signal of the wide range pulse convert circuit accurately under three kinds of different test state ( static form, dynamic form and transient form )

    硬體電路設計包括:工控配置、工控板卡選型、產品電源及監控介面電路設計、信號處理介面電路(恆流源電路、基信號處理電路、被測信號處理電路)設計、面板控制電路設計、系統檢電路設計等。程流程圖包括:流程圖、系統開檢程流程圖、手動靜態測試程流程圖、半動靜態測試程流程圖、動靜態測試程流程圖、動態測試程流程圖、暫態測試程流程圖、電源電壓和電流監控程流程圖、研究功能測試程流程圖等。測試系統提供六路工作電源、基信號、恆流源信號、正弦波信號和階躍信號,並對三種不同測試狀態(靜態、動態、暫態)下大量程脈沖變換電路輸出脈沖信號的頻率進行精確測量。
  18. Automatic water - measuring meter is the combinative production of traditional method and present cmos integration circuit technology. it consists of water - level sensor and mainframe circuit. on the basis of analyzing its application, this paper gives the design of mainframe circuit, including time circuit, time - sequence circuit, input - interface circuit, switch circuit and power circuit

    本文在分析cmos集成電路應用的基礎上,給出了動量水儀表電路的設計,包括定電路、電路、輸入介面電路、開關電路和電源電路的設計;其次,對水位傳感器進行了研究,分析了水位傳感器的工作原理、測量使用條件、動態特性、靜態特性以及水位傳感器的率定、標定方法。
  19. Mobile agent is a program that can migrate autonomously among hostsin the heterogeneous network. it determines when and where to migrateand can clone itself or create sub - agents that cooperate to finish thecomplicated task

    移動代理是能夠在異構網中的之間地進行遷移的計算,它能夠己決定何移何地並且通過克隆己或者產生子代理來協作完成復雜的用戶任務。
  20. The main thought is to introduce a management system of pattern base in the original data - mining systematic architecture. this management system of pattern base has three mainly function components : pattern base - storing patterns of data mining ; management system of pattern base - managing pattern base, through management system of pattern base the users can carry on various operations and management ; monitor - offering automatically trigger mechanism, answering for automatical monitoring changed data and transfering changed data to management system of pattern base, in order to implementing automatical update of patterns by data mining again

    即在原有的數據挖掘體系結構中增加一個模式庫管理系統,該系統有三個要的功能部件:模式庫? ?用於存儲數據挖掘得到的模式(如:關聯規則、分類規則和列模式等等) ;模式庫管理系統? ?負責對模式庫進行管理,通過這個子系統用戶可以對模式庫進行各種操作和管理;監視器? ?提供動觸發制,負責動檢測信息源中數據的變化並把這些變化上報給模式庫管理系統,以便通過模式庫管理系統啟動挖掘模塊重新進行數據挖掘來實現模式的動更新,為模式效性問題的解決提供了一種方法。
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