自主決定權 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìzhǔjuédìngquán]
自主決定權
英文
discretionary power- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 決 : Ⅰ動詞1 (作出主張; 決定) decide; determine 2 (執行死刑; 殺死) execute a person 3 (裂開; 斷開...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (秤錘) counterpoise; weight (of a steelyard)2 (權力) power; authority 3 (...
- 自主 : 1 (自己做主) act on one s own; be one s own master; decide for oneself; keep the initiative in ...
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The disquisition consists of three part : part i : bewrite the background of governance theory, and then, according to “ what is governance ”, which is described by academia, put forward my own opinion on governance : it concludes such as multiple manage subject, cooperate and reciprocal droit function, social self - organized network, the relation of nation and citizen which has been adjust compare with beforetime, and so on
本文分為三個部分:第一部分:對治理理論產生的背景進行描述,在對學術界對治理理論所下定義進行梳理總結的基礎上,提出了當前治理理論的主要觀點,即主張治理主體多元化,合作互惠的權利運行方式,社會自組織網路,國家與公民關系的較之以前社會的調整等,並進一步指出了合理治理結構的目標及決定因素。My boss has given me a free hand in deciding which outside contractor to use.
老闆已經給了我自主權,讓我決定用哪家承包商。His own expulsion from there had been already decided on by the high powers of the diocese.
他自己從那兒被逐出,已經由主教區的最高權力機構作出決定了。Secondly, the paper brings out problems which are need to be solved as emphases by analyzing objectively the plant ' s cost control actuality, the existing problems and its reasons. the analysis indicates that because of high dependence on planned economy, exterior factors seriously restricting the reasonable price of fuel, the electrovalence being made by exterior, the deficiency of its interior mechanism and the big random of cost control, the enthusiasm that the plant manages and controls cost independently is badly hurt. thirdly, aiming at these leading problems, applying the present cost control theory and the main cost control methods of electricity enterprises both home and abroad, the paper designs and evaluates its cost control project at these aspects of productive technology, management, logistic control, financial management and the manpower cost, and lodges corresponding cost control project of every tache
論文首先對當今國內外成本控制理論研究現狀和應用現狀進行了分析,包括成本性態分析、成本控制內容分析及成本控製程序與方法的分析,為論文研究打好了理論基礎;其次客觀全面地分析了永昌電廠成本控制的現狀和存在問題及其產生原因,其中包括計劃經濟色彩濃厚、外部因素嚴重製約燃料成本的合理配比、電價確定權在外,它嚴重挫傷企業成本管理與控制的自主積極性,也包括企業內部機制不全、成本控制的隨意性大等問題,這為本論文提出了需要重點解決的問題;然後針對永昌電廠在成本控制方面存在的主要問題,應用當今國內外成本控制的主要理論和發電企業成本控制主要方法,從生產技術、生產管理、物流控制、資金管理及人工成本等方面對永昌電廠成本控制方案進行了相對全面的設計和評價,提出相關環節的成本控制方案。There are three stepwise stages of the procedure of the dispute solution, which includes the decision of engineers, the dab and the arbitration. chinese contractors shall take actions to protect their benefits. these actions includes the careful analysis on the claims and the strict managements of contracts, the well understanding of the contracts, especially the terms that exculpatory clause of the employers, then following of the procedure and catching the very chance to bring about claims
文章指出索賠是國際工程合同中的一種具有補償性的、非常講究時效和書面證據的歸責方式,承包商可分別基於工程變更、僱主違約、風險因素或合同瑕疵等原因對發包商提出索賠請求,工程師決定、 dab爭端裁決和仲裁是解決索賠爭端的三種遞進的基本程序,中國承包商應從採取充分論證索賠權,準確識別索賠機會,熟悉合同文件、嚴格管理合同,充分認知僱主的免責條款、切實遵守索賠程序等多個方面維護自身的利益。The arguments concentrate on two aspects primarily, one is whether the defense ’ s limit should be included in the concept of justifiable defense or not, the other is whether justifiable defense must do harm to the people who infringe the law or not. about the first question, someone oppose nominally and consider that the defense ’ s limit should not appear in the literal statement of the concept of justifiable defense, others oppose substantively and consider that the defense ’ s limit is not the element of justifiable defense and excessive defense should be bring into category of justifiable defense. in my opinion, the former standpoint apprehends the legal rules of justifiable defense solely and not associate with the legal rules of excessive defense
本文認為:防衛限度條件應當納入正當防衛的概念,損害性不是正當防衛的必然要求;正當防衛是由人的自我防衛這一自然權利接受法律的洗禮以後形成的法定權利,自然權利屬性和階級性都是正當防衛的正當化根據;正當防衛中的不法侵害包括緊迫的犯罪或者違法行為,不法侵害中的「不法」是主客觀相統一的不法;正當防衛的主觀條件是基於對不法侵害的認識而決意實施防衛行為的心態,特定的防衛目的不是正當防衛的主觀條件。With the cases which are retlising to accept admirlistrative punishment, refusing to accept administratix / e coercive measures, retlising to accei ) t the resolution, issued by admin1strative organs, for changing, terminat1ng or disso1vlng some certiticate, retlising t ( ] accept the resolution, issued by administrative organs, for confirming the ownership or utilize ol natural resources. considering the fact that administrative organs infring rlghts of the aut ( ) nomous management, considering the tac1 the thrm contract is changed, abolished ( ) r interfered by administrative organs. considering adminlstrativc organs illegall } levy propertives, apportioned charges, collect capitais, or demand perform1ng other duties, considering administrative orga11s, according to the lau ", shouid issue some certificates or sanction, register some other things which have n ' t be ( : n done, applying administrative organs for performing some legal duties which have n ' t been pefformed, applying adrninistrative organs for issuing consolations, social insurances or the lowest funds of life which have n ' t been issued and considering the concrete administrative conduct of administrative organs infringes other ll legitimate rights and interests
本文運有我國有關法學理論,並結合《行政復議法》的相關規定,對行政復議范圍進行了分析和研究,其中第二章對具體行政行為的復議范圍進行了分析,包括:不服行政處罰決定的行政案件:不服行政強制措施的行政案件;不服行政機關變更、終止、撤銷有火證書的決定的案件;不服行政機關確認自然資源的所有權或者使用權的決定的案件;認為行政機關侵犯合法的經營自主權的案件;認為行政機關變更、廢止或者干涉簽訂農業承包合同,侵犯其合法權益的案件;認為行政機關違法徵收財物、攤派費用、強行集資或者違法要求履行其他義務的案件;認為符合法定條件,申請行政機關頒發有關證書或者審批、登記有關事項但行政機關沒有依法辦理的案件;申請行政機關履行某些法定職責,行政機關沒行依法履行的案件;申請行政機關依法發放撫恤金、社會保險金或者最低生活保障費,行政機關沒有依法發放的案件;認為行政機關的其他具體行政行為侵犯其合法權益的案件等。Client authorizes attorneys to incur all reasonable costs and to hire any consultants or expert witnesses reasonably necessary in attorneys ' judgment
委託人授權代理人有權自主決定花費合理費用並於必要時聘請顧問和專家證人。And certainly, as before, our efforts will remain focused on the settlement of regional conflicts, primarily in the middle east and in iraq, and on stabilizing the situation in afghanistan
雙方一致認為,應盡快恢復伊拉克的穩定和國家主權,實現伊拉克人民自主決定本國未來和支配其自然資源的權利。A consumer shall have the right to freely choose a business operator providing commodities or services, types of commodity and modes of service and whether to purchase a commodity or receive a service
消費者有權自主選擇提供商品或者服務的經營者,自主選擇商品品種或者服務方式,自主決定購買或者不購買任何一種商品、接受或者不接受任何一項服務。The image source is the hard core of hmd, the r & d of lcos ( liquid crystal on silicon ) and oled ( organic light emitting diode ) microdisplays needs to conquer many difficulties which related with material, fabrication, electronic circuit, optics and so on, these means a high technology barrier. the research on their control and drive technology is essential for the performance and operation, it is also very helpful for us to get our own intelligence property during the process of the hmd system design. the first chapter in this paper makes a full scale introduction about the concept, history, configuration & structure of hmd
Hmd的像源器件(即微型顯示晶元)是整個hmd系統中最重要的組分,現階段的主流像源「硅基液晶」 ( liquidcrystalonsilicon , lcos )與「有機發光」 ( organiclightemittingdiode , oled )微顯晶元在研發中需克服材料、工藝、電路、光學等諸多方面的困難,有較高的技術門檻,其驅動及控制技術的研究是整個hmd系統中不可或缺的一環,對hmd的性能、功能及使用方式等具有決定性作用,這同時也是開發具有自主知識產權樣機的必備基礎。The board of directors is the operation organ, which is composed of many directors, who have some operating power and delegacy in the company. there are three different theories about the relationship between the directors and the company, including commission relationship, agent relationship and trust and agent relationship. but they all require the directors ’ duty of loyalty, which is used to control the directors ’ deeds and protect the profit of the company
因此公司法的任務不是替公司作出一切決議,而是在特定情況下,把這一決定權交給公司,由公司自主決策,即公司法要做的是,在原則上禁止或限制董事自我交易、競業等自利行為的發生,同時為公司自主權的行使設計一套完善的科學的程序,即披露? ?批準程序,從程序上保證公司決議的作出和實施對公司來說是公正的,不會損害公司和股東的利益。The hunan monkey king tea industry limited company first batch obtains the import and export power, should hold the opportunity continues to develop, enhances the international competitive ability, company decides to establish the department of import and export, develops international market independently, argue to develop for a long period continuously
湖南猴王茶業有限公司第一批獲得進出口權,為了抓住機遇持續發展,提高國際競爭力,建立領先優勢和核心競爭力,公司決定組建進出口部,自主開發國際市場,謀求長期持續發展。The three tourist themes are determined by the tourist resources of linyi : nature tour represented by mengshan mountain, culture tour represented by dongyi culture and patriotism educational tour represented by the memorial places of revolutionary regime establishment
臨沂市的旅遊資源決定了三大旅遊主題:以蒙山為代表的自然風光游,以東夷文化為代表的人文歷史游,以革命政權建設紀念地為代表的愛國主義教育游。The character of authority of puppet government decided incapable paddling its own canoe on the finance
而偽政府傀儡政權的性質決定了其在財政上是無法獨立自主的,在淪陷區是無法樹立一個獨立政府的形象的。Article 16 from the date of the promulgation of the basic communications act up to the date of the establishment of the ncc, with respect to the decisions made by the original competent government agencies in charge of related laws and regulations on communications under the following sub - paragraphs, the incorporated entities and individuals whose rights have been infringed may, within three months of the establishment of the ncc, petition the ncc for review
條自通訊傳播基本法施行之日起至本會成立之日前,通訊傳播相關法規之原主管機關就下列各款所做之決定,權利受損之法人團體個人,于本會成立起三個月內,得向本會提起覆審。According to the principle analysis and the abroad condition, the development of the tilting train, designed by our own country, has been placed the first position on the way of the improvement of the train speed
理論分析和國外實踐表明,擺式列車可以有效地在既有線路上提高列車運行速度。發展擺式列車是我國國情、路情所決定的發展方向,開發具有自主知識產權的擺式列車已成為鐵路提速的當務之急。Fifth, the degree of autonomy that the pboc has in determining the daily movement and the cumulative movement over a period of time
第五,人行在決定每日變動幅度及在一段期間內的累計變動幅度所享有的自主權有多大。Under the landlord and tenant consolidation amendment ordinance 2004, you and your landlord can decide whether to renew a tenancy created on or after 9 july 2004, unless there is an option to renew clause in your existing tenancy agreement or another written agreement that preserves your right to tenancy renewal
根據《 2004年業主與租客(綜合) (修訂)條例》 ,你和業主皆可自行決定是否就二零零四年七月九日或之後簽訂的租賃協議續約。但若協議包含續租權的條款或訂有其他保留續租權的協議,你便可優先選擇是否延續原有的租賃。Current doctrines related to it fall into tow categories : one is single governance structure which is based on shareholder ' s cost and individualism, but ca n ' t reflect the overall situation of company governance ; the other is multiple governance structure which is based on social cost and socialism, but is too ambiguous to be feasible. this article intends to reconstruct the concept of legal person " s property rights with the combination of enterprise property rights theories and enterprise contract theories. after expounding on the reasonability of the legal - person - property rights - based company governance form, it further analyzes the administrating rights of the providers of legal person " s property rights
主要分為兩種,一種是以股東成本和股東個人本位為基礎的單邊治理結構,這一觀點認為公司屬股東所有,公司的最終決定權應交付股東,由股東獨自構成公司治理的主體,其實質是認為公司生產經營的成本就是股東成本,這一觀點並不能反映公司治理的全貌;另一種是以社會成本和社會本位為基礎的多邊治理理論,這一觀點認為以利益相關者作為參與公司治理的主體,雖然就利益相關者的范圍又有各種不同的觀點,但總體上一般都包括股東、債權人、雇員、顧客等主體。分享友人