自勵損失 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìlìsǔnshī]
自勵損失
英文
unbuilding-
Abstract : the paper presents the study on problems of self - excitation ， over - voltage ， frequency and voltage stability ， organizational measures and arrangement in the course of black start and restoration of the system. through simulation of black start on east china power system ， above problems are analyzed and solved ， it shows that working out strict black start scheme may not only speed up system restoration ， reduce outage losses ， but also have important significance to emergency release or power system islanding
文摘:研究電力系統黑啟動的過程及恢復中存在的自勵磁、過電壓、頻率和電壓穩定、組織措施及安排等問題，並通過華東系統黑啟動模擬對上述問題進行分析和解決，證明制定嚴格的黑啟動計劃不僅可以迅速恢復系統、降低事故損失，而且對處理緊急狀態或地區性解裂有重要意義。The defined expense for land arrangement includes compensation for removal of land ameliorants or tombs, subsidy for power and mechanic equipments or removal of population, subsidy for operating loss, reward for removal on one ? s initiative, compensation for markup, expense for collation of land cadastre, relief payment, and necessary fees for handling necessary operations
所定土地整理費用，包括土地改良物或墳墓拆遷補償費、動力及機械設備或人口搬遷補助費、營業損失補助費、自動拆遷獎勵金、加成補償金、地籍整理費、救濟金及辦理土地整理必要之業務費。Faustmann - hartman forest resource model of economic and environmental benefits has been selected to study the economic compensation issues on environmental benefits, economic incentives are used to encourage the owners or / and managers of watershed forest resources to manage their forests for natural preservation, in the meantime, all stakeholders - the owners, managers, policy - decision - makers, investors and beneficiaries and losers will learn the opportunities and constraints of watershed forest resource management. the research will be meaningful to decision - making for compensation fee institution for environmental benefits
本研究應用綜合考慮經濟效益與環境效益的faustmann - hartman森林資源模型，研究水源涵養林環境效益的經濟補償問題，以創建經濟激勵機制促進水源涵養林所有者或經營者採取有益於自然保護的生產經營方式，並促進各利益相關者? ?水源涵養林所有者、經營者、政策制定者、投資者、水源涵養林環境服務的受益者、和環境退化的受損失者等了解投資於水源涵養林環境服務的機會與問題，同時也為我國森林環境效益補償制度的制定和實施提供決策依據，只有重要的理論和現實意義。
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