自然規律學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìránguīlǜxué]
自然規律學 英文
physionomy
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 然 : Ⅰ形容詞（對; 不錯） right; correct Ⅱ代詞（如此; 這樣; 那樣） so; like that Ⅲ連詞[書面語] （然而）...
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 自然 : 自然at ease; natural; free from affectation
  • 規律 : law; regular pattern
  1. The fractal is a disciplinarian subject that describes many anomalous things in the mature

    分形是一門描述自然界中許多不規則事物的規律性的學科。
  2. Including five main doctrines and its limitation about the civil priority theoretically for the moment ; its five leading features are legal quality of priority, preference quality of priority, vouch quality of priority, hypotaxis quality of priority, impartibility quality of priority ; four situations which can perish the civil priority are preponderate over the time efficacity, naturally extinguished of priority ’ s objective, adhered creditor ’ s right died out, compelled alienation of priority ’ s objective ; enumerating the material provision on civil priority in our laws, and carrying through the brief conclude to the range of civil priority which combined some elements of common civil law

    包括我國目前理論界對民事優先權概念的五種主要學說及其局限;民事優先權的五種主要特徵即優先權的法定性、優先性、擔保性、從屬性和不可分性;民事優先權的消滅的四種情形即超過時效、優先權標的物自然滅失、依附的債權消滅、優先權標的物的強制轉讓;列舉了我國法律中有關民事優先權的具體規定，並結合一般民法原理對民事優先權的順位進行了簡要歸納。
  3. Thinking just beyond this shallow point, one realises that science can only explain the creation of something in terms of something else ( " something " here includes non - substantials such as laws of nature )

    這是一種膚淺的觀點，只要稍微深入思考一下，人們就會認識到，科學只能根據一種事物解釋另外一種事物的創造（這里的「某種事物」包括自然規律等非物質） 。
  4. Ecologic process of the wash lands by debris flows in mountain region is very complex and variety, and is a specific catastrophe - ecologic phenomenon in mountain region. plant growth of the wash lands of debris flow sdistributed in high altitude area shows a natural restorative proccss. it is found that plant growth process and community feature in the wash lands of debris flow can bring to light of the time of debris flow formation in the last hundred years and to the succession law of natural vegetation ecosystem through study in the catastrophc - ecologic phenomena and the ecologic process in wash lands of debris flow in the huangbenliu gully of the east slope of gongga mountain. the research result for this region also shows that study of the catastrophe - ecologic phenomena of debris flow can promote scientific infiltration between the ecology and the catastrophology, and has important theoretical and practical significances

    山區泥石流發生后的泥石流灘地呈現復雜多樣的生態過程，是山區所特有的一種災害生態現象.在人煙稀少的較高海拔，泥石流灘地植物生長表現為一種自然恢復過程.通過貢嘎山東坡高海拔黃崩溜溝泥石流灘地上發生的災害生態現象和過程的實地研究，發現泥石流灘地植物的生態過程和群落特徵，可以揭示近代泥石流的形成時間和自然植被生態系統的演替規律.研究表明，加強泥石災害生態現象的研究，可以促進災害學與生態學科的滲透，具有重要的理論和實踐意義
  5. First, a government statistics report has shown that the subject choices for college majors by female students are mainly concentrated in education, arts, humanities, home economics, tourism, and mass communications - areas traditionally dominated by women. the subjects of engineering, natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, transportation, electronic communications, architecture, urban design, and law, are still dominated by male students

    首先，從大學階段女生所就讀的科系來看，政府的統計報告顯示，主要還是集中在教育藝術人文家政觀光服務大眾傳播等學門，工程自然科學數學及電算機科學運輸通信建築及都市規劃法律等領域，依舊是男生的天下。
  6. The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard

    本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高級管理者績效評價與激勵模式研究」課題的一部分，綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀，從公司治理的角度，分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系，探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律，以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響，並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。
  7. Focusing on the sanyang wetland in wenzhou of china, and inspired by the principle of life and cosmos from taoism, the plan analyses the rules of water regime, lifecycles and cycling human productive behaviors ecologically, and tries to combine them through an efficient spatial - temporal organization to make " everything take its own course naturally ", in order to respond to complex challenges faced by the project : agricultural production, environmental deterioration, flood threat as well as habitat regeneration

    選取溫州三?濕地為研究對象，汲取道家對于生命和宇宙規律的認識，對水文周期、動植物生命周期和人類生產活動周期的規律進行生態學研究，試圖通過經濟有效的時空布局將其巧妙嵌套，讓萬物「自然而然」自行其道，以回應基地面臨的農業生產、環境品質惡化、洪水威脅以及棲息地再生等復雜的挑戰。
  8. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  9. This paper discusses the relationship of hetu and luoshu with theory and methodology in neijing, and theory system of traditional chinese medicine, and suggests that sages of the chinese nation have created mathematics symbols and models of theory of yin and yang like yitu to simulate and describe the relationship between human being and the nature

    摘要以傳世易圖為據，論證中華先哲歷來有創建易圖等「理象數」符號形態、陰陽理論模型模擬、描述人與天地自然規律關系的科學智慧與傳統，據以揭秘河圖、洛書與《內經》理論、方法論及中醫學理論體系。
  10. The project of the experimental and theoretic research on friction reduction by microbubbles for high - speed ships, supported by the national natural science foundation of china ( no. 19772050 ), aims to study the key technology of air - jetting devices and its relevant problems, theoretically predict the law of bubble diffusing in the boundary layer and calculate the friction of the hull

    國家自然科學基金項目「高速氣泡船減阻試驗及理論研究」的目的在於研究高速氣泡船噴氣裝置的關鍵技術及其相關問題，並從理論上預測噴氣氣泡在船底邊界層的擴散規律和計算船體摩擦阻力，為將這一技術應用到實船上提供基礎。
  11. In geographic teaching, we penetrate moral education mainly from below aspects : first, teachers should conduct dialectical materialism and atheism education to make the students understand materiality of nature, universality of contradiction, ect. second, teachers should conduct patriotism education. for example, educations of nature, policies, natural conditions, territory, national defenses, westen developing strategies, opening policy and market economic system, ect

    第一，辨證唯物主義和無神論教育，使學生認識宇宙的物質性，自然界的規律性，矛盾的普遍性等。第二，愛國主義教育。可通過國情、國策教育，領土教育，國防教育，西部大開發戰略教育，改革開放與市場經濟體制教育等幾個方面進行。
  12. By its analysis of both the laws of the social and historical development and the style of individual races " evolution, maxism reveals that china has no choice but to stick to her own development, to open - door policy, and to foster the market economy of socialism. the theory of power of society development ' s analysis of basic contradiction of society and science and technology also suggest that china should promote the development on the basis of the combination of basic contradiction of society, reform and opening - up and science and technology. in the strategy of social development, maxism also clarifies the relationship between man and nature, social development and economic development, and also man and culture

    他對社會歷史發展總規律與各民族具體歷史發展道路即社會發展道路「一」與「多」關系的剖析，昭示了社會主義中國必須走自己的路，必須實行對外開放，發展社會主義市場經濟；其社會發展動力論中對社會基本矛盾、科學技術等的論述也啟示了社會主義中國必須將社會基本矛盾、改革開放及科學技術共同作為推動中國特色社會主義發展的強大動力系統；其社會發展戰略思想中對人與自然的關系、社會發展與經濟增長的關系及對人與文化等的相關論述又表明建設中國特色社會主義必須實施可持續發展戰略和科教興國戰略，以人為本，以人的全面發展為目標，同時還要構建社會主義文化的新形態。
  13. Science seeks the unity under the chaos of natural phenomena.

    科學是從錯綜復雜的自然現象中探索出規律性來。
  14. The scientists persisted in the search for mathematical laws underlying natural phenomena.

    科學家們堅持尋找自然現象背後的數學規律。
  15. The chinese word wuli was first examined in literature of the warring states period. according to its wide use in ancient china, the word refers in general to the principle of all objects or the natural laws. in ancient times the meaning of wuli is similar to physics in the west. the translation of the english word physics was made some alterations in the introduction of western science during the ming and qing dynasties. from the 17th to the early 19th century, some chinese books on physics translated by protestant missionnaries were annotated and translated in japan. after the sino - japanese war reversed the flow of knowledge between china and japan. from the second half of the 19th century to the early years of the 20th century, the translation of the english word physics was defined early or late in japan and china. now the range and object of physical research are continually changing along with the rapid development of modern physics

    「物理」一詞，在中國古代最早見于戰國，此後在各種典籍中被廣泛使用，其含義泛指萬物之理與自然規律，這種含義與西方古代「物理」一詞的含義相近.明清時期西學東漸， 「物理」一詞的翻譯幾經變化.古代日本的科學在相當程度上受到中國的影響， 17世紀至19世紀上半葉來華傳教士譯述的物理書籍也在日本被注釋翻譯.甲午戰爭后，中日兩國之間科技交流的態勢發生了逆轉. 19世紀下半葉至20世紀初，日中兩國「物理」一詞的譯名先後確定.隨著現代物理學的迅速發展，物理學研究的范圍和對象又在不斷地變化
  16. Sustainable consumption is a kind of consumption that follows economic rules, social rules and nature rules in the global environment and the carrying capacity of resources to achieve economic growth, social progress, and optimizes interests of consumers themselves, other people and future generations to meet material, spiritual, ecological needs of consumers. this requests consumption mode is scientific, healthy, civilized, saving resources and protecting environment, but the group consumption and the citizen consumption have many phenomena which disobey with it. all these phenomena are summarized as follows : waste existing among administrative consumption and duty consumption, the straight consumption, material consumption and spirit consumption uncoordinated, postponed consumption, advanced consumption and human consumption

    可持續消費是一種遵循經濟規律、社會規律和自然規律，在全球環境和資源的承載能力下實現經濟增長、社會進步、最優化消費者本人和當代其他人以及後代人利益，能滿足人類的物質、精神、生態需要的消費，這要求消費方式是科學的、健康的、文明的、節約資源和保護環境的，但是當前的集團消費和居民消費中存在許多與之相悖的現象，本文將這些現象歸納為:集團消費中的政務和職務消費中的浪費，居民消費中的直線型消費、物質消費和精神消費的不協調、延期消費、超前消費以及人情消費中的浪費資源、污染環境、破壞社會風氣、不利於人的全面發展和影響有效需求擴大等方面。
  17. This article first introduces environmental value, its category and assessment of environmental value ; then environmental policy, environmental compensation of usa, and cercla, opa ’ 90 will be introduced. also, rules on assessment of environmental damage contemplated in directions issued by euro parliament and eu council of ministers and their developments will be explored. demonstrative analysis, comparative analysis and etc. will be applied in the research of the above law, and meanwhile, theory of environmental economics will be adopted in assessment of environmental damage

    本文首先是通過環境的價值及其分類和評價環境價值的各種方法的介紹，讓大家對環境的價值有初步的認識;再通過對美國的環境對策、補償、責任法（ cercla ） 、油污法（ opa 』 90 ）和歐洲議會及歐盟部長理事會關于環境損害的預防和救濟的指令案中關于對自然環境資源的損害評價規則和發展過程進行分析探討，綜合運用實證分析、比較分析等方法來研究上述法律運用環境經濟學原理來確定損害賠償額的評價方法。
  18. Abstract : flood and drought are the predominant natural disasters in hunan province. with the theory and method of natural geography the geographical regularity of flood and drought in the province is discovered in types, features and temporal land and spatial dimensions according to the data from recent several decades. it can be a scientific basis for protecting and controlling the disasters

    文摘:水旱災害是湖南省最嚴重的自然災害.本文依據數十年來的水旱災情資料，運用自然地理學的理論、方法，從災害類型及其特點和時空尺度上揭示了湖南省水旱災害的地理規律性，為防災減災決策提供科學依據
  19. You have all heard it repeated that men of science work by means of induction and deduction, that by the help of these operations, they, in a sort of sense, manage to extract from nature certain natural laws, and that out of these, by some special skill of their own, they build up their theories

    我們經常聽過，那些從事科學的科學家們，通過使用演繹和推斷的方法，通過這些方法，在某種意義上，用某種他們自己的特殊技巧，能夠從自然規律中，建立他們自己的理論
  20. Leaders at all levels are also required to take both production and livelihood into consideration, resolve existing problems by looking into both the roots and surface, take into account both present and long - term interests and act in accordance with natural and economic laws, thereby enabling the work of disaster relief, production revival and home rebuilding to proceed in a planned and step by step way on a scientific basis

    同時，要做到生產和生活統籌，治標和治本結合，當前和長遠兼顧，遵循自然規律和經濟規律，使組織救災和恢復生產、重建家園的工作，在科學論證的基礎上，有計劃、有步驟地抓緊進行。
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