自生固氮菌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìshēnggùdànjūn]
自生固氮菌
英文
azotobacter- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 固 : Ⅰ形容詞(結實; 牢固; 堅硬) firm; hard; solid Ⅱ副詞1 (堅決地; 堅定地) firmly; resolutely 2 [書...
- 氮 : 名詞[化學] nitrogen (7號元素, 符號n)
- 菌 : 菌名詞1. (蕈) mushroom2. (姓氏) a surname
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The nitrogen fixation in alpine meadow ecosystem is mainly accomplished by anaerobic nitrogen fixing bacteria. both ammonification and nitrification are the highest in 0 cm 10 cm soil depth
從不同植被類型土壤的表層中各生理群菌數的平均值來看,反硝化細菌的數量最高,嫌氣性自生固氮菌次之,再次為氨化菌和硝化菌。1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil
一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響,實驗表明:土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大;自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少;氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加;與對照土壤相比,污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ;氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。We mensurate the number of the primary soil microbes such as bacteria, fungi and azotobacter with diluting flat technique, and mensurate the number of cellulose decomposing bacteria with mpn technique, and mensurate the biological quantity of the soil microbes with the technique of chloroform suffocating - inundation culture - colour - compared
本文以長期壟作免耕試驗田為研究對象,採用稀釋平板計數法測定了土壤中主要的微生物細菌、真菌、自生固氮菌數量,用mpn (最大或然值法)測定纖維素分解菌的數量,採用氯仿熏蒸?淹水培養?納氏比色法測定微生物生物量。The number of mold, bacteria, culturable microorganisms, aerobic nitrogen - fixing bacteria, anaerobic nitrogen - fixing bacteria, aerobic cellulose decomposition microbes, anaerobic cellulose decomposition microbes were the most in 16 - year - old organic tea garden, and the biomass carbon and nitrification of edaphon were also the strongest
黴菌、細菌、可培養微生物總量、好氣性自生固氮菌、嫌氣性自生固氮菌、好氣性纖維分解菌、嫌氣性纖維分解菌均以16年生茶園最多,土壤微生物生物量碳和硝化作用也以16年生茶園最強。Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "
W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究:無氮培養條件下,測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能力的影響,結果表明,在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性,其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ;能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮,當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時,細菌生長和固氮活性最強;在偏酸和偏堿的條件下( ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 )均能保持較強的生長勢和較高的固氮酶活性,並能通過調節自身代謝平衡並適應環境的酸、堿性變化,使培養液趨于中性:能耐受較高的滲透壓,培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大,當naci濃度升至2時,菌株的生長勢及固氮酶活性才有所下降:低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大,在0Ws6, the limiting nutrients of a eutrophic water sample and a drinking water sample were monitored. the results corresponded well to those from traditional algal growth potential ( agp ) test and the bacterial regrowth potential ( brp ) test, suggesting that the nfbgp test is a useful method for evaluating environmental quality
Ws6 ,對富營養水體樣本和自來水樣本進行了限制性營養因子的監測,結果與傳統的藻類生長潛力試驗( agp )和細菌再生潛力試驗( b即)相符,說明「固氮細菌生長潛力試驗」是評價環境質徽的一種有用的方法。Denitrification and nitrogen fixation in 10 cm 20 cm horizon are higher than those in other soil horizons, in which the partial pressure of oxygen is lower than that in surface horizon, and the number of microorganisms is more than that in below horizon
高寒草甸土壤中未發現有好氣性自生固氮菌,但嫌氣性自生固氮菌的數量眾多。在高寒草甸嚴酷的自然條件下,嫌氣性自生固氮菌為大氣氮素固定的主要承擔者。分享友人