自由代數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yóudàishǔ]
自由代數 英文
free algebra
  • : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • : causereason
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
  • : 數副詞(屢次) frequently; repeatedly
  • 自由 : freedomliberty
  1. After 15 minutes ' intensively discussion, they started to exhibit their results. the nine groups, adding culture construction group, drumbeating group started their aboil contend and pk match. first, the elected leaders steped onto the platform to declare their team name and catchwords, and devised themselves ' characteristic behave. this activity bubbled up the assembly room ' s atmosphere. then we let the leaders stand in a line and give them the last 2 minutes ' speak time to draw tickets. lastly, we decided to choose the winner using the method that every group votes two tickets. but for there were 3 winners at last, we handed out a few lollipops averagely to this 3 groups. their great ambition expressed in last prevail speech reminded us the experience and scene in summer camp

    首先是剛才大家公認選出的組長上臺己的小組發言,宣布己組的隊名和口號,並作出己特色的表現,一輪下來,整個會場幾近沸騰,接下來我們讓每位組長上臺一字排開,並給他們每人最後的兩句話的表現機會,大家積極踴躍發言為己的小組拉票,最後我們每個小組頭兩票的方式決定最後的獲勝者,結果出人意料的出現了並列三組第一的局面,我們只得把我們為不多的棒棒糖平均分給了三個小組,在他們的獲勝感言上他們又一次表達的己的雄心壯志,我們在這里看到了我們曾經夏令營的經歷和場面。
  2. The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man

    本文利用現管理理論和現企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現企業表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將學規劃、理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. It combines the best business practice and data mining, database, single marketing, sale automation, and other information technologies, which provides business automatic solution for sale, customer service, decision support and so on. it brings a foremost positions facing to customers based on electronic commerce and, then consequently carries out the transform from the traditional enterprise schema to modern schema based on electronic commerce

    它將最佳的商業實踐與據挖掘、據倉庫、一對一營銷、銷售動化以及其它信息技術緊密結合在一起,為企業的銷售、客戶服務和決策支持等領域提供了一個業務動化的解決方案,使企業有了一個基於電子商務的面對客戶的前沿,從而順利實現傳統企業模式到以電子商務為基礎的現企業模式的轉化。
  5. Crm is a management software and technology too. it combines the best business practice, data mining, data warehouse, one to one marketing, sfa and other information technologies with together and provides the enterprise with an automatic operation scheme. based on it, the enterprise has an interface to face it ' s customer and achieve it ' s purpose of transforming from traditional enterprise model to modem enterprise model based on e - business

    Crm也是一種管理軟體和技術,它將最佳的商業實踐與據挖掘、據倉庫、一對一營銷,以及其他信息技術緊密結合在一起,為企業的銷售、客戶服務和決策支持等領域提供了一個業務動化的解決方案,使企業有一個基於電子商務的面對客戶的前沿,從而順利實現傳統企業模式到以電子商務為基礎的現企業模式的轉化。
  6. Vi ( virtual instrument ) made up of general hardware and auto - test software is available along with the development of computer and electrical technology, test system based on vxibus is an example of vio test application of one set vxibus vi on space camera is presented in this papero this thesis introduces the development of auto - test technology and instrument concepts on vi > vxibus and its applications, sorts and analyzes the tested signals, describes in detailed the system integrate and auto - test software development of the vi, reveals plenty of test data recorded in graph, chart and file that collected by auto - test software, also the analysis and judgment result of the eye - view controller function tested by the auto - test software o

    基於vxi總線的測試系統是具有表性的虛擬儀器。本文介紹了基於vxi總線的虛擬儀器在空間相機測試上的應用。文中介紹了動測試技術與儀器的發展,介紹了虛擬儀器的有關概念,介紹了vxi總線系統的應用,對測試信號進行分類、分析,詳細說明了基於vxi總線的虛擬儀器的系統集成,說明了動測試軟體的開發,列舉了動測試軟體獲得的,以圖形、圖表、文件等形式記錄的測試據,以及動測試軟體得出的對目視控制器的功能進行分析和判斷的結果。
  7. From these - two forms, we determine the automorphism group aut ( h ) of the ( 2n + 1 ) - dimensional heisenberg lie algebra h ( see theorem1. 1 ). moreover, some subgroups of aut ( h ) are obtained, such as the inner automorphism group, the central automorphism group, the involutional automorphism group, the first and the second extremal automorphism group

    第一部分安排如下:首先給出了heisenberg李的兩種定義形式,這兩種定義形式,我們得到了( 2n + 1 )維heisenberg李h的同構群aut ( h ) (定理1 . 1 ) ;進而給出了aut ( h )的一些子群:內同構群,中心同構群,對合同構群,第一類外同構群,第二類外同構群。
  8. The procedure is as follows : after the modeling of the electron quantum bit system and the control field, applying the lie - algebra, the control output is calculated by analogy with the classical optimal control method to achieve the target

    建立了該量子比特系統及其控制場的模型,藉助李群李經典最優控制的思想來獲得最優控制,從而實現了電子旋量子系統任意量子態的最優制備。
  9. 21st century today, it is one that appreciate way read and write era to interpretting blueprints brand - new era who era strides forward, press photographer body shoulder important task, continue and take on news gathering and editing the subjects of team, but not the supporting role, make them catch down the transient scene the camera, thus the change of noting history, make us able to experience life intactly through the vision image, this needs press photographer to jump out the convention, involve " digitalization ", humane care, the ideas of common people ' s visual angle, theory, etc. of planning are changed, keep the sober head constantly, occupy and endanger and think of fitting, rouse oneself and study, have the courage to bring forth new ideas, may just surmount others, surmount oneself, it weeds out the old and bring forth the new in barges strive media competition that flow take more good worthying of the newses photography fine piece of writing of eras

    二十一世紀的今天,是個欣賞方式讀寫時向讀圖時邁進的嶄新時,攝影記者身肩重任,能否繼續擔當新聞采編隊伍的主體,而不是配角,使他們用相機捕捉下了稍縱即逝的場面,從而記錄下歷史的變革,通過視覺形象使我們能夠完整地感受生活,這就需要攝影記者跳出舊框框,涉及到「字化」 ,人文關懷、平民視角、策劃理念等方面的觀念轉變,時刻保持清醒的頭腦,居危思安,奮發學習,勇於創新,才可能超越別人,超越己,推陳出新,在百舸爭流的傳媒競爭中拍出更多更好的無愧於時的新聞攝影佳作。
  10. The second part analyses the reason of the complexity of national issue about the west : in economy, the reason that is economy among regions develops unbalance able and the national minority ca n ' t adapt the change of economic system very much, and the developing distance between national regions and coastal regions enlarges the estrangement which exists before and the national relationship is shocked by establishing socialism market economic system. in politics, the reason that is ill - considered national policies, unperfected national region self - control system, the effect and permeation of national and international hostile power. in culture, the reason that is the reverse effect of nationalism, the modernity of national traditional culture causes the complexity of national issue

    第二部分從三個方面分析了西部地區民族問題復雜性的原因:經濟上,是於地區間經濟發展不平衡,經濟體制變化使少民族表現出不適性,民族地區和沿海地區發展差距的擴大加深了原有的民族隔閡和猜忌,民族關系受到建設社會主義市場經濟體制的沖擊;政治上,是於失誤的民族政策,民族區域治制度不完善,國內外敵對勢力的影響、滲透等因素的作用;思想文化上,是於民族主義的負面影響,民族傳統文化的現化帶來民族問題的復雜性。
  11. Due to its flexibility, the lrt system can be designed to match both the physical environment and transport demands as well as to provide an alternative choice with quality service. all these factors have contributed to the phasing - out of the old streetcar systems. beginning in the mid - 1970s, light rail transit systems have enjoyed a period of sustained growth, not only providing public transportation but also contributing to the renewal of declining city districts, reutilizing unused rail lines, and providing impetus to local economic development

    使得有軌電車1970年中期,以輕軌運輸的新風貌漸漸復興,不僅擔負公共運輸功能,更常結合老市區都市更新、舊鐵道再利用、促進經濟再發展的聯合開發計畫,吸引民間投資參與建設,透過街道面進出的低月臺車站、無欄柵式收費制度、造型流線超低底盤車輛、軌道沿線綠化設施等設計,在都市環境改善與都市永續經營上,充分發揮凈化、綠化、人性化、地標化等效益,發展至今估計全世界輕軌運輸系統路網目已達約400個左右。
  12. Specific measure is, change enterprise loses a this business severally the method of emeritus cost, change to be united to enterprise and worker according to fixed computational cardinal number and extraction scale by social insurance device or tax authority collect emeritus fee, form the emeritus fund that consolidates management by the society, the emeritus charge of company worker extends directly by social insurance device, or entrust bank, post - office generation hair and entrust an enterprise to extend, in order to achieve balanced with the emeritus expense burden that reduces an enterprise, the equal competition that is an enterprise creates a condition

    具體辦法為,改變企業各負擔本企業退休費的辦法,改社會保險機構或稅務機關按照一定的計算基與提取比例向企業和職工統一徵收退休費用,形成社會統一治理的退休基金,企業職工的退休費用社會保險機構直接發放,或委託銀行、郵局發以及委託企業發放,以達到均衡和減輕企業的退休費用負擔,為企業的平等競爭創造條件。
  13. This simple computer cutting machine is mainly used for block foam abnormity cutting, two or three dimensional polyurethane foam or similar materials, as adopt special frame movement and worktable rotate, has a good advantage of occupying area small ( only half the area of the same style cutting machine ), product efficiency high school workman can operate freely after training ), so product widely used in modern commercial varies field, such as heat preservation materials, furniture, mattress, packing and other industrial usage

    這種機器主要用於發泡后的塊片狀泡綿的異形切割、裁及切片,兩維或三維的各種形狀的聚氨脂軟泡或類似材料,於採用獨特的機架移動及工作臺旋轉方式,具有佔地面積小(僅占同型號工作臺移動切割機的二分之一) ,生產效率高(是同型號工作臺移動型效率的倍或十倍) ,切割精確、操作簡便(具有初中以上文化的工人經培訓就可操作如)等優點,產品在現商業許多不同領域中得到廣泛應用(如:保溫材料、傢具和床褥的墊、各種汽車用品、包裝及其它工業用途。
  14. In the fourth part, the field irrigated water requirement were gotten based on the recommended irrigation schedules and irrigated areas often crops. in this paper, the reference evapotranspition et0 in three counties in bid was computed by penman - monteith method and the crop coefficients, kc of ten crops by kcisa model and the crop water requirements, etc, were computed simply by kc et0. meanwhile, four representative years by frequency analysis are gotten according to net irrigation requirements and planted areas of different crops in bojili irrigation district

    本文首先採用fao最新推薦的penman - monteith方法計算灌區的參照騰發量et _ 0 ,用kcisa按照fao的計算方法推求十種作物的作物系k _ c ;此基礎上計算出作物需水量et _ c ,根據結果分析了不同作物的需水規律;同時用作物缺水量nir (凈灌溉需水量)進行頻率計算,求出了灌區的四個表年,並分析了表年年內然水分狀況和作物缺水規律。
  15. Using them, we divided the necklace words into 5 classes, namely : a, b, c, d and e. we also discuss a natural involution of necklace lie algebra. in section 1. 3, taking the advantage of the classification by the index arrays, pointed out the space spanned by class a, b, c respect ! vivety are subalgebras of nq

    2節中,我們對項鏈字引入左右指標組,利用它們把項鏈李n _ q的基分成了a , b , c , d , e5類。我們還討論了重箭圖同構導出的李的一個然的對合。在1
  16. This thesis consists of two parts. part i deals with the automorphism group of heisenberg lie algebra and part ii deals with the standard kac - moody algebras and the completely reducibility of integrable modules

    本文兩部分構成:第一部分: heisenberg李同構群;第二部分:典範kac - moody與可積模的完全可約性。
  17. In the research task supported by the key technologies r & d program in the 9th five - year plan of jiangsu province, the study focuses on the nc milling programming software development method and the corresponding algorithms on the basis of acis. by using the development interfaces provided by acis, the author has made some innovation to tool path generation algorithms. based on acis, a new set operation method of loops is presented in this paper

    藉助acis提供的開發介面實現對一些刀具軌跡生成演算法的創新:提出了一種基於acis的環集合運算方法,該演算法充分利用了acis的功能,使演算法實現過程大大簡化,並提高了演算法效率;設計了一種加工區域識別演算法,該演算法可以識別出存在復雜嵌套關系的多個型腔環和島嶼環組成的零件幾何模型中的待加工區域;提出了一種實體精加工刀具軌跡生成演算法,該演算法可以動計算出待加工零件在一個加工方向上所有的刀具軌跡,從而在某些情況下,大大方便控編程人員完成nc碼的生成。
  18. This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )

    本課題研究以學課程評價的現存問題為著手點,以學課程理念為目標指向,系統分析了學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景,系統闡述了學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用,評價目標指向多元,評價過程依存情境,評價結果歸依發展;以學新課程發展性評價理念,即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標,深入剖析了學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分,即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統,此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以學新課程發展性評價過程為參照,尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術,評價權重的構造技術,評價信息的收集技術,評價結果的分析與處理技術;以學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法,詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。
  19. It reframes the traceback problem as a polynomial reconstruction problem, and uses techniques from algebraic coding theory to provide robust methods of transmission and restriction. the scheme is a new solution to the traceback problem during a dos attack ; the honeypot for ddos, which is a tool of traceback, lures the attacker to believe that he successfully compromised a slave for his needs, convincingly simulating the architecture of a potential ddos attack ; the source - based approach to ddos defense, which is a useful adjunt to traceback systems, deploys a ddos defense system at source - end networks. attacks are detected by monitoring two - way traffic flows, and the attacks originating from source networks are stopped by rate - limiting ; the routing mechanism based on pushback treats ddos attacks as a congestion - control problem

    最後,就有關ddos攻擊反向追蹤問題,從四個方面對其解決方案進行了研究:在分析比較幾種反向追蹤演算法的基礎上,著重研究了方法編碼反向追蹤信息的方案,該方案把追蹤重構問題當作多項式重構問題,使用編碼理論技術提供魯棒的傳送和重構方法,是dos攻擊過程中的反向追蹤問題的一種新的解決方法; ddos陷阱作為反向追蹤的工具,引誘攻擊者相信己成功與所需的傀儡主機通話,令人信服地模擬出潛在ddos攻擊體系結構;基於源的ddos防禦方法作為反向追蹤有用的補充,將防禦系統部署在源網路,通過監控雙向流量檢測攻擊和限制速率終止來源的攻擊;基於向後倒推的防禦ddos的路機制把ddos攻擊看作擁塞控制問題,添加功能到每個路器來檢測並優先丟棄可能屬于攻擊的包,通過向後倒推上級路器也得到通知而把這樣的包丟棄。
  20. Linear algebra is mainly a subject which studies the linear structure of finite dimensional linear space and its linear transformation while linear concept is in itself from the old euclid g eometry. the concept of " linear space " is a kind of algebraic abstract. in many fields of modern engineering project and technology, because of the influence of computer and graph showing, the algebraic disposal of geometric questions, the visual disposal of algebraic questions, algebra and geometry are tightly combined

    線性主要是研究有限維線性空間及其線性變換這一結構的學科,而線性概念究其根源則是來古老的euclid幾何,線性空間概念是幾何空間的一種抽象,在現工程技術的許多領域里,於計算機及圖形顯示的強大威力,幾何問題的化處理,問題的可視化處理,把與幾何更加緊密地結合在一起。
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