自由度的重分 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìyóudùdezhòngfēn]
自由度的重分
英文
subdivision of degrees of freedom- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 由 : causereason
- 度 : 度動詞[書面語] (推測; 估計) surmise; estimate
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
- 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. (成分) component 2. (職責和權利的限度) what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] (料想) judge
- 自由度 : ddegreeoffreedom
- 自由 : freedomliberty
-
Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )
主要研究內容包括:一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處,指出基於航位推算的導航方法,存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題,如果沒有修正系統,這種方法很難滿足使用要求;其次指出基於聲學的導航方法,造價昂貴,導航范圍有限,難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求;二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線,一是基於地形高程的匹配方法,這是當前研究的重點;二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法,由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器,和可用的海底圖像地圖,目前這種方法還有待研究發展;三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上:以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配( tercom )方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航( sitan )方法,前者演算法簡單可靠,但是導航精度不高,後者雖然精度比較高,但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。Harmonic maps between riemannian manifolds are very important in both differential geometry and mathematical physics. riemannian manifold and finsler manifold are metric measure space, so we can study harmonic map between finsler manifolds by the theory of harmonic map on general metric measure space, it will be hard to study harmonic map between finsler manifolds by tensor analysis and it will be no distinctions between the theory of harmonic map on finsler manifold and that of metric measure space. harmonic map between riemannian manifold also can be viewed as the harmonic map between tangent bundles of source manifold and target manifold
黎曼流形間的調和映射是微分幾何和數學物理的重要內容。黎曼流形和finsler流形都是度量空間,自然可利用一般度量空間調和映射的理論討論finsler流形間的調和映射。但由於控制finsler流形性質的各種張量一般情況下很難應用到一般度量空間調和映射的理論中,使得這樣的討論大都是形式上的,並與一般度量空間調和映射的理論區別不大。The quasi - geostrophic process was diagnosed for a case of severe cold air breakout under the blocking situation during 16 - 18 march of 1998. the attention was focused on the relationship between the surface anticyclone and 500hpa blocking high. the results indicate that the cold outbreak is associated with the adjustment of blocking situation in the ural area, i. e. the collapsing and rebuilding of the ural mountain blocking high. the temperature advections in the lower troposphere shown that the polar cold air invading from the northwest caused the ural blocking high collapsed, and a new ridge developed rapidly was due to the warm advection on the southwestern side which led to the ural blocking high rebuilt. in addition, the distribution of the vertical motion on 700hpa shown that the surface high splitting was related to the considerable upward motion located on the southeastern part of surface high
對1998年3月中旬一次高空阻塞形勢下強冷空氣過程進行了診斷分析,著重討論強冷空氣爆發前後地面反氣旋活動與高空阻塞形勢調整的關系。研究結果表明,強冷空氣的爆發與烏拉爾地區阻塞形勢的調整阻塞高壓的崩潰和重建緊密相關。對流層下部的溫度平流分析表明,阻塞形勢的調整是由於阻塞高壓上游西北方有冷空氣侵入導致了阻塞高壓的崩潰,而上游來自西南方向的強暖流則導致高壓脊迅速發展,使阻塞高壓重新建立。Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times
基於上述研究,得出的主要結論有:建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題,現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據,有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍;應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等,採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測,以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性;建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣,成為指導抗震防災的重要依據,各類結構的震害情況表現為: 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好; 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主; 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主; 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主,單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主,其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主;建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度,在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時,對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固;由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分,重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增,漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度( 7度)時,漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元,無家可歸人員約40000人,且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關,地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。Furthermore, the growth and the study of self - organized quantum dots structures become more and more important recently, and the application of self - organization technique become wider and wider in this thesis, we address the theory of film growth and the growth technique firstly more, the ways and characteristics of surface detection are prescribed we mainly report the growth process, results and discuss of self - organized quantum dots structures in the a12o3 substrates by s - k mode using ecr - mocvd, in the espd - u device the growth art of ain epilayer which is the preliminary foundation of self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structures, including the substrate cleaning, nitridation, the growth of buffer and the growth of gan and ain epilayer, is discussed we deliberately compare the test result of rheed xrd and afm and achieved the optimalized condition of ain at last we have successfully realized the growth of ain which is much smooth and better crystal quality moreover, we grow the self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structure in s - k mode because the limits of the heater temperature, we can not grow the atom - smooth epilayer of ain until now so we could not grow better quantum dots which have small diameter and big density but the self - organized quantum dots structures with better quality will be realized successfully if the substrate temperature is increased the thesis study belong to my tutor subject of national nature science foundation ( 69976008 )
本論文主要論述了在espd - u裝置上,採用電子迴旋共振等離子體增強mocvd ( ecr - pamocvd )方法,在藍寶石襯底上通過s - k模式自組裝生長gan aln量子點結構的生長工藝、結果及討論。而重點分析了自組裝生長量子點之前的aln外延層生長工藝,包括襯底清洗、氮化、緩沖層的生長和gan 、 aln外延層的生長;通過高能電子衍射、 x射線衍射和原子力顯微鏡測試,並且對這些測試結果進行了詳細的比較研究,得出了較優化的工藝條件,生長出了晶質較好、表面較平整的aln外延層;進而採用s - k模式自組裝生長了gan aln量子點結構。由於實驗裝置加熱爐溫度的限制,我們沒有能夠生長出原子級平滑的aln外延層表面,因而沒能夠生長出密度比較大和直徑比較小的量子點。The article illuminates mainly two segments color - separation model based on three dimensions, gives a model conception on a knowledge base of unification technology and analyse and design digital prepress system from the whole on the problem of systemic requirement analysis. second, the article brings forward new data compress method based on memory stream and sets up new data structure to realize undo and redo methods based on analyzing all kinds of datas referred to on systemic based construction. because printing and dyeing cad system deals with many arithmetics on graphics ans image and production technics, the article illuminates vector conception, expatiates gray graphic vectorization and brings forward to graphic component ' s conception to enhangce the systemic stability and manipulating speed and improve graphic transmission
在印染cad系統的需求分析問題中,結合目前印染行業的發展和實際cad系統的整體構架,著重闡述了基於三維空間的二段法分色模型,提出了一體化工藝知識庫這個模型的概念,對數字印前系統做了整體的分析、設計在系統的底層架構問題上,著重分析了cad系統涉及到的各類數據,提出一種新型的基於內存流的數據壓縮方法,同時設計了自己的數據結構,用以實現系統的undo 、 redo操作,由於整個系統涉及眾多的圖形圖像演算法和實際工藝,為了提高系統的穩定性和操作速度,以及增強圖像的網路傳輸功能,在部分演算法中採用了矢量的概念,著重講解了灰度圖像矢量化,並且提出了圖像組件這一嶄新的概念。Before reform and opening, because government integrates society highly, non - governmental organizations in our country were still in embryonic situation or could say that they did n ' t exist at all. but since reform and opening, with the gradual deepening development of political system and economic system, non - governmental organizations in our country develop rapidly, playing an important role in environmental protection, annihilating poverty and developing, social service, science, education, culture, sanitation and so on
改革開放之前,由於國家對社會高度的垂直整合,我國的非政府組織還處于萌芽狀態之中或者說根本不存在;但自從改革開放以來,隨著我國政治和經濟體制改革的逐步深入,我國非政府組織獲得了飛速發展,在環境保護、扶貧開發、社會服務、科教文衛等方面發揮了十分重要的作用。Twenty - six species in the genus begonia were recorded for different purposes as medicine, food, beverage and pig feed in china ( ornamental uses excluded ). among these twenty - six species recorded for different uses, twenty - four species are used as medicine, eight species are used as food ( vegetable ) or beverage, and five species are used as pig feed. three species are commonly used for making beverage in the areas of their natural distribution. nine species have multiple uses, either for medicine, for food, beverage or pig feed. our study also indicated that some species are becoming rare and endangered owning to over collection and other factors
秋海棠屬植物除了具有較高的觀賞價值外,在中國還作為藥用、食用、飲料和飼料等被利用.本文應用民族植物學研究方法,通過野外調查、文獻和標本收集整理和研究,共記載了中國產26種秋海棠屬植物被作為藥用、食用、飲料和飼料加以利用.在所記載的26種國產秋海棠屬植物中,有24種作藥用, 8種作食用(蔬菜)或飲料, 5種作飼料. 3種作飲料的種類在其自然分佈地被廣泛利用. 9種秋海棠作為多種用途加以利用,其中8種既被作為藥用、食用和飲料,也被作為飼料加以利用.本研究還表明,國產秋海棠屬植物中,有些種類由於過度採集利用或其它因素已變得稀有或瀕危.由此提出,合理開發利用和有效保護應成為今後中國秋海棠屬植物研究的重要內容Reverse osmosis is in a salt water such as raw water than natural infiltration to exert greater pressure on the pressure and make the water from the high concentration side infiltrate low concentrations party to the original edema water pressure to the membrane elements on the other side into pure water and raw water minor impurities, colloid, organic matter, heavy metals, bacteria, viruses and other harmful substances and are all retained from the sewage discharge into export
反滲透就是在有鹽份的水中如原水施加比自然滲透壓力更大的壓力,使水由濃度高的一方滲透到濃度低的一方,把原水腫的水分子壓到膜的另一邊變成純凈水,而原水中的細微雜質膠體有機物重金屬細菌病毒及其他有害物質都統統截留下來並經污水出口排放掉。由於反滲透膜的孔徑僅0 . 0001In part v the author analyses the development of the lawyer ' s non - lawsuit business from the angles of the historical traditions and the background of joining wto. furthermore, it discusses the importance of improving the political and professional quality of lawyers. only in this way can it be realized that lawyer ' s individual modernization turns into that of the whole industry
本文第五部分從歷史傳統的角度和新世紀加入世界貿易組織的背景兩方面對律師非訴訟業務的開拓作了重點分析,並由此論證了提高律師自身政治素質、業務素質的重要性,進而實現律師從個體意義上的現代化最終走向實現整個行業的現代化。Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料,通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析,建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型,明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值,提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。Considering the fact that continuous process and batch process are the two important production modes in process industry, and each of them has its respective characteristic, our works are divided into two parts, those are, monitoring of continuous processes and of batch processes. the main contribution of this thesis is as follows, 1 multivariate kernel - density estimation method is used to calculate the distribution of data and assess the impact of parametric uncertainty on the monitoring performance
由於連續生產方式和間歇生產方式是流程工業中兩種重要的生產方式,它們具有各自不同的特點,因此,本文的工作分兩大部分,即連續工業過程的監控和間歇工業過程的監控,具體包括: ( 1 )採用多變量核密度估計方法,研究了參數不確定條件下,過程數據的分佈及其對系統監控性能的影響。By adding a third harder layer of rubber under the tread at the base of the knobs, maxxis is able to provide less knob flex for longer tread life, and a more stable ride in hard off - camber landings. the 42a crown offers unparalleled braking performance ; the 40a shoulder knobs grip corners without rebounding to bounce the tire off hard obstacles ; and the 70a base layer lessens knob flex, decreasing rolling resistance and increasing tire wear life
利用可調式高精密滾針軸承結構來降低滑動的摩擦力,創造不俗的避震效果此前叉的內導桿使用高強度的鉻鉬合金鋼製造,而上首管與肩蓋部分則是由3軸鍛造成型之6061鋁件,讓其整體結構強度足以通過一般的測試規范前叉的重量只有1 . 2kg ,可以廣泛運用在中高價位的自行車上。At the time of studying this topic, with a social humane care spirit and along with a serious academic attitude, i take many efforts to think and probe about this topic from different a ngles and different layers so as to find a comprehensive and intensive tone in the sounds from all directions
筆者在研究這一題目時,主要立足於國際刑法的內容,帶著社會人文關懷精神,從不同角度深入地進行了思考和探索,力求在來自四面八方的聲音中找到一個理論基調。本文由四個部分組成。第一章中恐怖主義的概念一直是這個課題的重點及難點。Such conclusions were drawn as the postgraduate education was the product of the higher education ' s specific phase, and the internationalization of the postgraduate education was the strategic choice to build up the world top university. some theoretical issues were probed : what was the postgraduate education ; how did the postgraduate education exist ; how did the postgraduate education develop. the thoughts and advice to give self - developing rights to the postgraduates " training units were put forward, of which system innovation was the safeguard
把研究生教育發展置於高等教育、一流大學和社會經濟發展等運行環境中來論述研究生教育的重要地位與功能,提出了研究生教育是高等教育發展到一定階段的產物,研究生教育國際化是建設世界一流大學的戰略選擇;從理論上探討了研究生教育是什麼,研究生教育如何存在,研究生教育怎樣發展等一系列基本認識問題,並由此提出在落實研究生培養單位辦學自主權上存在的問題及建議,認為制度創新是研究生教育發展的保障;在比較並分析了中外研究生教育培養模式和運行機制特點的基礎上,提出了市場經濟條件下我國研究生教育運行機制的基本框架,即政府、社會、高校按照市場經濟的規律相互聯系和相互作用的體系。In the manufacture of communication equipment, we shall further raise the proportion of homemade products in the newly added fixed switching devices ( 99 % ) ; we shall lay emphasis on the science research for development of equipment of mobile communication and optical communication equipment and try to raise the proportion of independent intellectual property rights so as to make homemade equipment take the leading position in the domestic market and let the market proportion of newly installed equipment exceed 50 % and 30 % ( for the trunk network ) respectively ; we shall basically let the low - end equipment and border equipment of the data communication network be homemade products, and quicken our steps in nationalization of the core equipment ( the backbone atm switchboard and the high - bit routing device ) on the basis of introduction, digestion and assimilation of foreign advanced technology
對于通信設備製造業,將進一步擴大新增固定交換設備國產化的比例( 99 % ) ;將重點加強移動通信和光通信設備的科研開發力度,努力擴大自主知識產權的比例,使國產化設備在國內市場中佔主導地位,新增設備市場佔有率分別超過50 %和30 % (骨幹網)以上;基本實現數據通信網路低端設備和邊緣設備國產化,在引進、消化、吸收國外先進技術的基礎上,加快骨幹核心設備(骨幹atm交換機、高比特路由器)的國產化步伐。In fact, we misunderstand judicial review. on the contrary, the limited intervention turns out to make school run better. to balance the relationship among judicial review, running a school dependently and the protection of right to receive education, the key is the limited judicial review, which includes : 1 ) the limited scope of accepting cases which means only acts seriously encroaching right to education may be brought to court ; 2 ) the limited essentials of review which means that administrative reconsideration is the preceding procedure ahead of administrative litigation ; 3 ) the limited standard of
司法介入、自主辦學與受教育權的保障完全可以保持良性互動,其關鍵是審查的有限性,它包括: 1 、受案范圍有限,只有嚴重影響受教育權的部分事項才可提起訴訟; 2 、審查條件有限,指行政復議為行政訴訟的必經前置程序; 3 、審查標準有限,指正當程序為案件的主要審查標準,告知、聽取相對意見與說明理由是最低標準,聽證是其核心制度。But with his popularity plummeting - under 20 percent in recent opinion polls - and deep divisions in his liberal democratic party, doubts remained over mori ' s ability to lead the nation
由於森喜朗的民意大幅下滑,最近幾次的民調均顯示森喜朗的支持度不到兩成,再加上自民黨內發生嚴重分歧,因此民眾對森喜朗領導國家的能力仍有懷疑。To rebuild the trivial body of it in the fourth part. the first innovation of the last part is the building of outside supervisor system, mainly including refining and qualifying outside supervisor, and being appointed and removed him by medial organization. the second is to designate another government department to appoint medial organization for the companies owned and controlled by nation, and to give more powers to these supervisory committees, and to ask these supervisors to take more obligations
第四部分是重構監事會具體制度,這部分的創新之處主要是建立外部監事制度,賦予外部監事新的含義、對其資格重新定位、由中介機構任免;其次,對國有獨資、控股公司提出另確立政府部門選擇中介機構,對其監事會賦予更廣泛的權力,對其監事課以更重的義務責任;再次對監事會的職權和運作規則提出了自己的見解。分享友人