自發射電極 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìfāshèdiànjí]
自發射電極 英文
self-emission electrode
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 電極 : electrode; pole
  1. The density of holes in the base is less than the density of free electrons in the emitter and collector.

    基極中空穴的密度小於發射極和集電極中自由電子的密度。
  2. With the development of science and tecbnology, the electronic warfare has gotten to a new stage, electronic jammers, anti - radialized missiles, superlow altitude attacks have turned into great threats confronted with radar nowadays. former single - based radar not only had difficulty in finishing expected tasks, but also the survival of itself had been a pressing problem, people have to probe into multifarious countermeasures in order to improve the viability and effective work - capacity

    隨著科技的發展，雷達電子戰發展到一個新的階段，電子干擾、反輻射導彈、低空突防和隱身武器已成為當今雷達面臨的四大威脅。傳統的有源雷達不僅很難完成預定的任務，而且自身的生存也成了緊迫問題，人們不得不積極探討各種對策，以提高雷達的生存和有效工作能力。
  3. The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper

    本文研究了用igc （惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法）制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅（冷軋紫銅、電解銅）在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中，在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法（ cv ）和電化學阻抗譜（ eis ）等方法。 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。
  4. However, both of them have disadvantages. mo tip feas is fabricated by evaporating tip cathodes on base, so it has bad coherence with the base. on the other hand, the characteristics of silicon result in the bad heat stability, bad emission reliability, and low current density

    然而，這兩種陰極存在各自的缺點，如鉬尖錐是蒸鍍在基底上的，所以與基底的附著力不強;而硅的特性又決定了其熱穩定性差，發射的可靠性低，發射電流有限。
  5. Abstract : based on the electronic focus technology development of state - of - the - art, the paper suggested a complete apparatus s cheme ofauto - focus based on sspd ( self - scanned photodiode array ) and 8098 singl e chipprocessor, giving out a focus criterion algorithm based on image high freq uencystatistics. the function of auto - focus of both reflected and transparent o pticalmicroscope was realized. meanwhile some corresponding problems such as sta bility of lightsource, step motor driving etc. were also discussed, which greatly improved the accuracy andreliability of the system

    文摘:在介紹與分析了國內外電子調焦系統的技術發展與現狀的基礎上，提出了一種基於sspd （自掃描光電二極體列陣）與8098單片微處理器自動調焦的整體技術方案，給出了基於圖像高頻成分統計的聚焦判識演算法，在此基礎上實現了反射式與透射式光學顯微鏡的自動調焦，同時對系統的可靠性有關的其它相關問題如光源穩定性、步進電機驅動等問題也進行了討論。
  6. Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats, extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode. neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus. drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b, mdi, usa ) : relin, saline ( control group ) relin, " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ), to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge

    電生理實驗方法：在73隻大鼠中，應用三管玻璃微電極細胞外記錄麻醉大鼠一側pvn神經元自發放電，用水囊充盈胃鑒別胃擴張敏感神經元（ gdsn ） ，以壓力注射儀（ pm2000b ， mdi ， usa ）經三管玻璃微電極，對核團內中文摘要單個神經元分別微量注射給予: ghrelin 、生理鹽水ns （對照） ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 （ ghrelin受體拮抗劑） ，觀察藥物對神經元單位放電的影響。
  7. These quenching centers can quench both blue emission related to the surface defects and the orange emission of mn2 + impurities. they are most likely originated from the dangling bonds of the lone pairs on surface s2 " or the zn2 + vacancies

    這種表面猝滅中心對自激活藍光和橙光發射都有猝滅作用，它們極有可能來自表面s ~ （ 2 - ）孤對電子的懸空鍵或zn ~ （ 2 + ）空位。
  8. ( iii ) dust charging and levitation in cathode sheath of glow discharges with energetic electron beam. the dust charging and levitation in a collisionless cathode sheath of dc glow discharges with energetic electron beams released from a plane cathode are investigated with a self - consistent theoretic model

    （ ）塵埃粒子在極板有高能電子束發射輝光放電鞘層中的充電與懸浮採用自洽的鞘層模型和塵埃粒子充電模型，我們研究了在極板有高能電子束發射輝光放電鞘層中塵埃粒子的充電與懸浮。
  9. The photo - induced phase transition of the different light intensities, photo - energies and directions of the polarized light is investigated. it suggested that the photo excites the down spin eg electrons and destroys the spin order system of the thin films. the relation between the he - ne laser reflectivity of the thin film, applied current and resistance was analyzed by the optics theory of solid state physics

    光子通過激發e _ g向下電子的躍遷，從而改變材料自旋極化方向，影響體系的輸運行為；首次研究了cmr薄膜的激光反射率和偏置電流的關系，並用固體光學理論對其定性分析，表明反射率的變化是由於電場引起材料的晶格畸變，改變了極化率，從而導致材料的折射率和反射率發生改變。
  10. A new high speed and great flow solenoid valve, one of the key parts of electronically controlled fuel injection, is assembled, adjusted, which makes it in good condition, and prepares for injection test in this thesis

    電磁閥作為電控燃油系統中極為關鍵的部件，它對燃油噴射特性影響特別大。故本文對課題組自行開發、研製的高速大流量電磁閥進行了裝配、調試，使其液力狀況最佳，為噴油實驗作前期的準備工作。
  11. Aurora is the highest level of the earth ' s atmospheric gas molecules or atoms from the sun by the high - energy electron impact after the launch

    極光是地球大氣高層的氣體分子或原子受來自太陽的高能電子碰撞后發射的。
  12. The complex resonance frequency underlying in late - time scattering components of a conducting target is independent of waveform and polarization of the incident wave, as well as the direction of the target relative to radar. it is a unique aspect independent quantity so far used to characterize target physical structure and component

    目標的后時響應中包含的自然諧振頻率成分（極點） ，不依賴于雷達發射電磁波波形、和其極化形式，與目標對雷達的取向無關，具有目標姿態不敏感性。
  13. In this paper ， first, the author drew some important conclusions by analyzing several technical factors and experimental conditions which would have great influence on the quality of diamond thin films during mpcvd process ， including gas proportion ， the power of microwave ， the plasma ' s location, the nucleation technique, etc. finally ， the author has successfully deposited nanocrystalline diamond thin films with 300nm crystal particles on the slick surface of silicon by using ch4 / h2 gases in the mpcvd system ， and the nanocrystalline diamond thin films was proved to have good field emission performance. all these researches will make the foundation for the field emission cathode of diamond films

    本論文中，作者分析了mpcvd方法中氣源成分比、微波功率、等離子體球的位置、成核技術等各種工藝條件對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，並總結得到了一些有意義的結論；同時，在自行研製的mpcvd沉積系統上，於4 - 7kpa 、 1000左右的熱力學條件下，採用ch4 / h2氣源氣氛在光滑的硅襯底上制備出了晶粒尺寸在300納米以下的納米晶金剛石薄膜，測試得到了較好的薄膜場致電子發射性能，為金剛石薄膜場致發射冷陰極的研究工作打下了實驗基礎。
  14. Interferometirc lithographic technology incorporates laser, interference optics, diffraction optics and optical lithography and it is a frontier research subject in microfabrication technology and microelectronic field sponserd by national natural science foundation of china. the research for this technology in theory, simulation and experiments has important scientific meanings and broad application prospect for promoting lithographic limit, developing nanometer electronic and photoelectron devices, novel large screen panel display and novel lithographic equipment of our country

    干涉光刻技術集激光、干涉和衍射光學及光學光刻於一體，是國家自然科學基金資助的微細加工技術和微電子領域的前沿研究課題，對其進行理論、模擬和實驗研究，對推進光學光刻極限，發展我國納米微電子和光電子器件、新型大屏幕平板顯示器和新型光刻機具有重要的科學意義和廣闊的應用前景。
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