自發電位法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zìfādiànwèifǎ]
自發電位法 英文
spontaneous potential method
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 發 : 名詞（頭發） hair
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  1. Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally

    本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。
  2. This system provides photo elastic, moire, holographic, speckle technology contained in optical measure strain and displacement analysis software interface, and mainly realizes photo elastic image collection, interference image pretreatment, automatic skeleton extract method, automatic main strain trace protraction method and planar photo elastic image strain analysis function. all the work that the author has done has established a good foundation for more realization of an intact optical measure image strain analysis software system. furthermore, engineer and lab assistant can quickly obtain concise, intuitionistic and quantificational information

    該系統提供了光測力學所包括的光彈法、雲紋法、全息法以及電子散斑法等技術應力和位移分析軟體實現的介面，主要實現了等差線圖像和等傾線圖像的採集、干涉條紋圖像預處理、全自動提取光彈條紋圖像骨架線、全自動繪制主應力跡線以及二維光彈應力分析功能，為進一步開發完整的光測力學圖像應力分析軟體奠定了基礎，同時使工程技術人員以及實驗人員能夠迅速的獲取簡明、直觀、定量的信息。
  3. The corrosion behavior of nanocrystalline ( nc ) copper bulks with various grain sizes prepared from igc ( inert gas condemsation ) and vacuum annealing in comparison with conventional microcrystalline ( mc ) copper ( as - rolled and electrolytic ) in acid copper sulphate solution and neutral solution containing chlorides under free corrosion conditions and anodic polarizations has been studied using potentiodynamic polarization, potentiometric analysis, cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. x - ray diffraction was used to estimate the grain size of the annealed nc copper. field emission gun scanning electron microscopy and x - ray energy - dispersive spectroscopy was used to characterize the surface morphology and analyze the surface composition after the polarization and potentiometric test of both nc and mc copper

    本文研究了用igc （惰性氣體蒸發凝聚原位溫壓法）制備並真空退火到不同晶粒尺寸的納米晶銅和微米晶銅（冷軋紫銅、電解銅）在酸性硫酸銅溶液和中性含氯溶液中，在自腐蝕狀態和陽極極化狀態下的腐蝕性能。使用了動電勢極化、電位測定、循環伏安法（ cv ）和電化學阻抗譜（ eis ）等方法。 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）的方法用來估算納米晶銅晶粒尺寸。
  4. Although this method gives high sensitivity, the radioactive labels present many problems such as a potential hazard to analyst and environment, which limited its application in dna diagnostic laboratories. in order to overcome these problems a serious of non - radioactive dna probes such as fluorescent, chemiluminescent and electrochemical probes have been developed. although these new methods display many advantages, they have not been used to take place completely the traditional method because of low sensitivity or complex equipment or other shortcomings

    自20世紀80年代以來，各種非同位素如酶、熒光素、生物素、地高辛標記的化學發光法和熒光分析法以及以電活性物質做標記的電化學方法相繼問世，這些方法雖然在一定程度上克服了同位素標記的缺陷，但由於存在靈敏度不夠高或檢測系統龐雜或儀器價格昂貴或標記物不穩定等缺陷，還不能完全取代傳統方法。
  5. We have developed the theory of boundary shielding approximation of electric polarization, from which the values of spontaneous polarization of some typical ferroelectric materials can be derived. the shielded charges in ferroelectricity are in the state of surface bound polaron - dipole whose creation and annihilation must span a potential barrier. by introducing statistical method, four types of typical electric hysteresis loops of some common crystals and ceramics have been given, which are well consistent with the experimental results

    利用電極化的邊界屏蔽近似，可計算出一些典型鐵電單晶的自發極化強度.鐵電屏蔽電荷處于表面束縛極化子偶狀態，其產生和湮沒要跨越位壘.由統計方法給出的一些常見晶體和陶瓷的四種典型電滯回線形狀，和實驗觀察到的結果一致
  6. Electrophysiological experiment : in 73 rats, extracellular recordings in vivo were made from pvn using 3 - barrel microelectrode. neurons were categorized as gastric distension excitatory ( gd - e ) or inhibitory ( gd - i ) neurons tested with gastric distension stimulus. drugs were applied through the 3 - barrel microelectrode by a 4 - programmable pressure injector ( pm2000b, mdi, usa ) : relin, saline ( control group ) relin, " [ d - lys - 3 ] - ghrp - 6 ( antagonist for ghrelin - r ), to observe the effects of drugs on the neuron discharge

    電生理實驗方法：在73隻大鼠中，應用三管玻璃微電極細胞外記錄麻醉大鼠一側pvn神經元自發放電，用水囊充盈胃鑒別胃擴張敏感神經元（ gdsn ） ，以壓力注射儀（ pm2000b ， mdi ， usa ）經三管玻璃微電極，對核團內中文摘要單個神經元分別微量注射給予: ghrelin 、生理鹽水ns （對照） ghrelin 、 d一lys一3 ]一ghrp一6 （ ghrelin受體拮抗劑） ，觀察藥物對神經元單位放電的影響。
  7. The fluid properties and strata pressure have obviousely changed during the high water cut stage, which exert unfavorable influence on determining formation water resistivity based on spontaneous potential curves. from the analysis of the mechanism for forming

    針對油田高含水期地層流體性質和地層壓力的變化給應用自然電位曲線求取地層水電阻率產生不利影響的實際問題，從自然電位產生的機理出發，研究了應用自然電位曲線求取地層水電阻率的方法。
  8. He meets morpheus and his companions, who believe that he is the prophesied " one " who can help free human civilization from its domination by the matrix. the only problem is neo himself. he lacks faith in his ability to counter the potent ai machines, and does not gain confidence until the film s climactic moment, when he fully develops his inner power and sacrifices himself to save his companions

    男主角名叫尼歐，他是一名電腦駭客，他一直對身處的電腦世界充滿疑問，感覺不真實，因此他便在網路世界中尋找答案，因而結識了莫斐斯，莫斐斯等人都認為尼歐就是那位預言中，將人類自電腦牢籠中解放出來的救世主，可是唯一的問題就在於尼歐對自己並沒有信心，他認為自己無法跟電腦人的力量相抗衡，一直到最後緊急關頭，他為了拯救同伴而犧牲時，才完全開發出自己的萬能力量。
  9. Automatization and intelligent are the general developmental inclination in instruments and meters, the intelligent corrosion monitor based on microcomputer technique has been a new direction in corrosion monitoring. the process and tendency at home and abroad in intelligent corrosion monitor are reviewed in this paper, at the same time, an coulostatic corrosion monitor under potentiostatic control has also been introduce, which widen the application of coulostatic technology

    智能化和自動化已成為當今儀器儀表發展的潮流，以計算機技術為控制內核的智能化腐蝕監測儀成為腐蝕監測重要發展方向。本文綜述了腐蝕監測儀的發展過程，並對其發展趨勢進行了分析，研製了恆電位控制下的恆電量智能化腐蝕監測儀，擴大了恆電量法在腐蝕監測中的應用范圍。
  10. In this thesis, based on a digital signal processor tms320f240, a controller for pmsm is researched an designed. we analyzes the mathematics model of pmsm, researchs vector control of pmsm and space vector pwm, discusses the controller of position, speed and current, designs the mrfas position controller, pid speed controller and pid current controller, sets up pmsm ac servo control system, designs dsp controller, and develop the corresponding sofeware. at last, the designed controller is simulated under matlab / simulink, and the results are gived

    分析了水磁同步電機的數學模型，研究了永磁同步電機的矢量控制方法和空間矢量脈寬調制原理，討論了位置環、速度環和電流環的控制方法，設計了模型參考模糊自適應位置控制器、 pi速度器和pi電流控制器，組建了永磁同步電機交流伺服控制系統，設計dsp控制器，並開發了相應的軟體。最後在matlab simulink環境下對系統進行了動態模擬，並給出了模擬結果。
  11. This article takes the respect of market environment and development trend that home - electricity manufactories face, and then makes a conclusion that logistics is very important for the future success of home - electricity manufactories, and analyze the present logistics condition and the existing problems in home - electricity manufactories, at last induce and sum up a few logistics development pattern of home - electricity manufactories at present. on the base of this, the thesis have first created a new method that how to choose and analyze the critical success factors about logistics pattern. when a manufactory chooses its logistics pattern, it should emphasize to consider the following critical factors : logistics positioning

    本文以家電企業面臨的市場環境以及發展趨勢為著眼點，引出了物流對家電企業未來成功的重要性，並分析了我國家電企業的物流現狀及存在的問題、歸納總結了目前我國家電企業的幾種物流發展模式；在此基礎上，論文自己首次提出了企業選擇物流模式時需要關注的關鍵影響因素及其分析方法；一個企業在選擇物流業務模式的時候，應該會著重考慮以下關鍵因素：對物流的定位、企業的基礎管理能力、對渠道的控制力、供應鏈中的位置、產品的物流特性、對物流成本的控制能力、規模資源大小、社會物流服務能力、對企業成功的影響、物流服務的技術性等。
  12. Spontaneous potential method

    自發電位法
  13. ( 3 ) the free - standing porous silicon films with continuous porous structure were prepared on single crystal silicon wafer by the method of anodic oxidation and electrochemical etching - electropolishing, and firstly used as the anode materials for lithium ion secondary batteries. the capacities of lithium ions storage and the process of charge and discharge of this nano - silicon anode materials as well as the influence of the structure of ps on behavior of storing lithium ions were inspected at length. on the other hand, through the process of charge and discharge in cells, the lithium of light metal element could be electrochemically doped into ps at different doping levels

    胡勁松河北師死大學碩士學位論文（ 3 ）利用陽極氧化法在單晶硅基底上制備了多孔硅自支撐膜，並首次將這種具有連續多孔結構的硅材料用作了理離子電池的陽極材料，考察了這種納米級硅陽極的儲鉀性能和充放電過程，分析了材料結構對其儲理行為的影響；另一方面，利用這種電池充放電過程在多孔硅中電化學引入了不同點綴程度的輕金屬鉀元素，考察了鉀點綴對多孔硅自身結構，及至性質所帶來的影響，提供了一種通過電化學方法插入埋離子從而連續調整多孔硅發光性質的有效方法。
  14. The variations of the surface state and environment conditions could change the procedure of exfoliation, therefore, the potentiometry and electric resistance methods in this paper are used to measure the exfoliation rate of aluminum alloys in a constant temperature, the experimental results show that relations of natural corrosion potential vs time have a resemblance to those of corrosion rate vs time, both relations are all at the different change rates in the front and back of 120 minutes

    超硬鋁合金表面狀態、環境條件的變化，均可能改變剝蝕的發展過程，為此，本文提出在恆溫條件下，用電位法、電阻法定量研究鋁合金的剝蝕性能。實驗結果顯示了lc4cs鋁合金的自腐蝕電位與時間的關系，和腐蝕速率與時間的關系有著十分相似的規律，兩者均在120分鐘前後有不同的變化。
  15. A new experimental and training system with modular hardware and software is introduced in this paper based on the research and analysis of the principle, structure and realizing method of microprocessor relay protection and safety automation equipment and the constitutes of cut - up arrangement substation integrated automation at home and abroad whose function includes relay protection experiment, such as current protection, distance protection and so on, and substation integrated automation experiment etc. the structure and function of the experimental and training system are introduced in detail, the principle and function of the hardware section are analyzed, and the method of software designing and programming is concisely set forward. in this paper, a new communication mode between computer and the rs - 485 bus and the can bus by using the computer ' s epp port and an effective method of software ' s remote downloading are brought forward

    論文在研究和分析了國內外微機保護和安全自動裝置的原理、結構和實現方法以及分散分散式變電站綜合自動化系統構成的基礎上，開發了一種硬體和軟體模塊化，能實現電流保護、距離保護、故障錄波等多種繼電保護和安全自動裝置功能以及變電站綜合自動化功能的實驗培訓系統，詳細介紹了整個實驗培訓系統的結構和功能，分析了硬體部分的原理和作用，還簡要闡述了整個軟體編制的大體方法，並提出了一種利用計算機的epp口實現上位機與rs - 485總線和can總線通信的新型通信方式，提出了一種利用psd913f2的雙flash的特點進行軟體的遠程在線下載的方法。
  16. Because of the rotation and revolution of the earth and the moon, and the variety of opposite geography position between lunar rover and earth station brought by them, sometimes the lunar rover will be placed in district which is beyond control of the earth station, so the wandering explorer make use of the metering equipment that the itself takes to carry on control and navigation independently have already become an important development direction

    月球車通常藉助地面站通過無線電測控進行導航控制，但由於地球和月球自轉和公轉運動及所帶來的地面站和漫遊車相對地理位置的變化等，有時月球車會處于地面站無法測控的區域內，因此漫遊車利用自身或者著陸器攜帶的測量設備進行自主導航控制已經成為重要的發展方向。
  17. Technology of fine processing was firstly used to make the lsaw biosensor with dual delay linear style. then we developed the dual channels resonance circuit and used the labview software to record and analyze phase / frequency automatically. so the detection system of lsaw biosensor was constructed by combing all these components with network analyzer and computer

    方法: 1 .利用精細微加工方法制備雙延遲線型漏聲表面波傳感器，並自行開發研製自激式振蕩電路， labview相位、頻率記錄分析軟體，將它們與網路分析儀、頻譜分析儀及計算機聯用以構建lsaw生物傳感器檢測系統。
  18. The feeder net model for distribution automation is built based on the nod information matrix and the line information matrix, and the nods represent the switches and the fault indicator in the distribution net. the method of fault locating offered by this paper called line fault probability method, which locates fault by calculating the fault probability of line in the net. this paper also provides a method called volts d. c. for restoration and offers the regulation of restoration

    採用節點、支路信息矩陣來描述配電網路，形成面向故障自動化處理的網路數據結構；提出了基於支路故障概率的故障定位演算法，並結合短路電流特性判據法來定位故障支路；在定義直流等值網的基礎上，提出了優化供電恢復的直流電壓降法；開發了配電網故障自動處理軟體系統，並用於實際配電自動化工程中。
  19. Reactive power are calculated using the new algorithm. on the basis of analyzing different kinds of control strategies of var compensation, the paper applies the criterion of voltage and var to control switching and illustrates a improved mode of switching capacitor which can prevent the switched - capacitor from the impacting of instantaneous rush currents by means of zero - crossing triggering of scr components, and can realize auto - tracking var and auto - switching shunt capacitor bank. initial operating parameters are stored in information flash memory of the mcu using flash self - programming technique in order to decrease complexity of the circuit and improve stability

    高壓智能無功補償控制器以flash型16位單片機msp430f149為控制核心，採用了一種相角實時測量的新演算法，並在此基礎上計算出了功率因數、有功和無功，減少了運算量提高了精度；在分析了各種無功補償控制策略的基礎上，以母線電壓和無功功率復合判據控制投切，並提出一種改進的電容器投切方式? ?暫態投切控制晶閘管過零觸發，避免了電容器投切時的電流沖擊；穩態運行時接觸器替代晶閘管，實現無功補償的自動跟蹤和電容器的自動投切，解決了投切時的暫態電流沖擊和穩態時可靠運行的難題；控制器的原始運行參數採用flash自編程技術，將其保存在msp430f149片內的信息flash中，簡化了硬體電路，大大提高了系統的可靠性。
  20. In this paper, in order to estimate coal storage volume in open stockyard, we have analyzed the optical triangulation and applied it to the measurement of large surface we have stated the measuring theory of distance with laser and the measuring theory of angle. we have also analyzed main factors influencing measurement precision and studied several key techniques in large - scale measuring such as the problem of non uniformly distributed of distance measuring resolution in large surface measurement, the methods of locating laser spot center and so on

    本文通過對火力發電廠露天煤場存煤量的自動檢測系統的研究，深入分析了光學三角測量方法的原理，並將其應用於大型曲面測量；闡述了激光測距原理和角度測量原理；對大型曲面測量的實現方法、畸變光斑圖像的幾何中心的準確定位等幾個方面的關鍵技術進行了探討；分析了大范圍測量時影響測量精度的主要因素。
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