自陷作用 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zìxiànzuòyòng]
自陷作用
英文
self-trapping-
None of this made much difference while britain, like all other societies, found itself caught in the malthusian trap
如果英國發現自己和其他國家一樣落入馬爾薩斯陷阱之時，上述因素並沒有什麼作用。According to prevenient experience and data, we modify all disfigurement and adopt advanced computer technology, automatic control technology and precise transducer through absorbing latest technical achievement at home and abroad, which makes the third generation sample have lots of good characteristics such as convenient manipulation, high credibility, good stability and simple maintenance and so forth
第三代樣機設計中我們根據以前積累的大量的經驗及數據，在充分吸收國內外控制領域最新成果的基礎上，修改了以前所有的設計缺陷，採用了先進的計算機技術自動控制技術和高精度的傳感器檢測手段，使得系統具有操作方便可靠性高穩定性好和易維護的特點。Single packet filter technology, with its flaws, cannot provide perfect security protection ; intrusion detection, as an active defense system, is a crucial supplementary to the packet technology and work as a second line of defense ; content filter supplies the gap of the information content protection that two former technologies leave and form the last barrier for security protection
單純的包過濾技術由於其自身的缺陷而不能提供完全的安全保護。入侵檢測作為一種主動防禦技術，是包過濾的重要補充，起到了第二道防線的作用。內容過濾彌補了前兩種技術在信息內容防範方面的不足，形成了安全防護的最後一道屏障。But this method could n ' t reflect the influence of the variance of pile capacity on capping beam internal force and the partaking of soil to the load. combined with the item " the optimal design theory and research of pile capping beam " financed by natural science fund of hunan province, a new method which can consider the pile - soil interaction and tide over the disfigurement of the winkler soil model is used to adjust the foundation base reactions in this paper. by this method, the proper solution about the internal force of capping beam can be achieved and the relative stiffness and the relative position of soil spring are thought out well
本文結合湖南省自然科學基金項目「樁基承臺梁優化設計理論與方法研究」 ，考慮梁下土體和基樁對承臺梁的共同作用，提出了能對梁下地基反力進行自動調整的一種新型方法，其克服了文克爾地基模型所存在的缺陷，該法在調整過程中，充分考慮了梁下各土體彈簧之間的相對剛度，相對位置，更接近承臺梁的實際工作情況，有利於獲得承臺梁內力的正確解答。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析，總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵：壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高，一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積，它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層：盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石，但在強烈的壓扭作用期間，在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷（前淵）中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖；壓扭（張扭）作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺（包括背斜和斷鼻等）往住是很好的油氣圈閉；壓扭作用易於成藏；壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用；壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。But this is only a kind of skin - deep phenomenon, the essential causes lie in many ways : such as institution shortcomings of enterprise and factitious system discriminations, influence of market malfunction and affect of government malfunction
當然這只是表面現象，其本質原因是多方面的，既有企業自身的制度缺陷也有人為歧視，既有市場失靈的影響也有政府失靈的作用。This thesis aims to carry out a profound study on the " government interference complex " in the ethnic regions from the pointview of executive philosophy. it tries to expose the complex ' s theoretical origin - misunderstanding on " economy determinism " and insistence on " straight development of history " ; its empirical origin - modernization effect ; practical motive - desire for synchronization and the promotion function given by the mainstream management ideas to the " complex ". based on these, the thesis reveals the realistic characteristics of " government interference " : firstly, it examines whether ethnic regions get some progress under the guidance of " straight development of history " ; secondly, government interference brings about the destruction and change in the fields of natural ecology, cultural ecology and ethics as well ; finally, government interference leads to the systematic lies and will involve the ethnic regions in the sequela caused by the interference
）對民族地區行政「政府干預情結」進行深度研究，試圖通過民族地區行政「政府干預情結」問題中隱含的邏輯線索，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」理論起點：對經濟決定論的曲解、對歷史發展單線論的真理化，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」經驗起點：后發現代化效應，揭示民族地區行政「政府干預」實踐動力： 「共時性」訴求，以及政府主流管理思想對民族地區行政「政府干預」的推動作用；在此基礎上，進而梳理出民族地區「政府干預情結」多方面的現實表徵：一方面，在單線歷史進化論考察下的民族地區進步；在另一方面，政府干預帶來了民族地區自然生態觀的沖擊與毀滅、文化生態的濫用與消亡、民族地區倫理道德的流失與嬗變、民族心理的依賴與失衡，再一方面，政府干預帶來民族地區的制度性說謊，並讓民族地區陷入了邏輯的怪圈：政府干預「政府干預后遺癥」 。From the system construction and technological medium, then use the experience of the current situation of usa fund management company " control system for reference. at last, it points out lots of problems of fund management company " s control system of china. such as : the law system about securities investment fund is not perfect
指出了我國基金管理公司存在的法律結構不完善，行政監管和行業自律存在缺陷，基金管理公司法人治理結構不健全，內部監控稽核部門未能產生應有作用，內部控制制度不健全、有章不循、違章操作、制度不落實，對決策者的決策權缺乏有效控制等問題。Firstly, based on the basin prototype, the triassic and jurassic mudstone and coal, the main source rocks of the basin, did not develop better in baicheng sag than in the northern thrust belt including keyi structural belt ; secondly, because of the thrusting happened in late cenozoic, the triassic and jurassic source rocks reach to a high to over high maturity and thus generate gas or condensate oil mainly. thirdly, the thrust faults compelled the natural gas to migrate from the north to the south or from the deep to the shallow. as a result, the keyi structural belt and the eastern qiulitage structural belt enriched in natural gas because they were not only located on the migration routines of the natural gas, but also developed simultaneously when the gas migration happened
從盆地構造史研究的角度認為庫車盆地的天然氣主要來源於北部山前沖斷帶： 1受原型盆地構造格局的制約，三疊系侏羅系烴源巖發育的最有利位置不是在拜城凹陷，而是在克依構造帶及其以北的北部山前沖斷帶2晚第三紀以來的逆沖推覆作用使得烴源巖提早進入高過成熟階段，並以產氣和凝析油為主3逆沖推覆作用所產生的北傾逆斷層控制天然氣自下而上自北而南運移，位於運移路線上的克依構造帶和秋里塔格構造帶的東段與烴源巖的排氣期匹配較好，從而使這些地區最富集天然氣。Since 1990s, literary criticism has been under theimpact of market economy ; its influence and function in practice have beendecreasing gradually ; literary criticists have been losing their academic position ; literary criticism has been continuously losing its position in theory society, making literary criticism sink into an embarrassed situation
摘要自20世紀90年代以來文學批評在市場經濟的沖擊下，在現實生活中的影響與作用正逐步縮小，在文學的天地中文學批評越來越走向邊緣，文學批評家地位的失落，文學批評在理論界地位的不斷萎縮，使文學批評陷入了一種十分尷尬的境地。Associated with the study of lighter hydrocarbon constituent, carbon isotope, biomarker and inclusions, adopted the technique of oil source correlation on whole oil samples, it can be confirmed that the hydrocarbon source of viscous crude in permian, in the east slope of jimusaer depression, is pingdiquan formation mudstone ; carboniferous oil comes from carboniferous source rock. meanwhile, the causes of oil formation are investigated based on datum of reservior geochemistry : viscous crude of permian is the result of biodegradation and low maturity working together, and that lighter hydrocarbon constituent of carboniferous oil is missing. at last, the mode and mechanism of the oil pool formation are analysed in the study area according to the structure phylogeny, sedimentary history, and data of reservior geochemistry
本論文根據輕烴、碳同位素、生物標志化合物等資料，運用全烴地球化學油源對比方法進行油源對比，得出吉木薩爾凹陷東斜坡區二疊系的稠油來自平地泉組泥巖，石炭系的稀油來自石炭系本身源巖；同時，根據地化資料研究了原油的成因，認為二疊系稠油是生物降解和成熟度較低共同作用的結果，石炭系的稀油存在輕組分散失現象；最後，綜合構造、沉積、烴源巖和油藏地球化學資料，分析了吉木薩爾凹陷原油的成藏機制和模式。In the market economy, because of being influenced by the inherent blemish of the market mechanism and part condition, market will be failure in many realms ; the macroscopic is failure, and the performance is balance of the total supply and demand ; the public product is failure, and the performance is the balance the public section, for example the municipal developments, ecosystem and environmental protection etc. fair competition is out of order, and the performance is the monopoly that there is only one or several supplier in the market
在市場經濟中，由於市場機制內在的缺陷和局部條件的影響，市場在很多領域都會出現失靈：宏觀性失靈，表現為總供求關繫上的失衡；公共性失靈，表現在市政建設、生態環保等公共部門的產品失衡；公平競爭失靈表現在，市場上的幾家或獨家供應商的壟斷；外在性失靈，表現在市場主體的活動給外部帶來損失，造成社會成本大於私人成本；分配性失靈，單純依靠市場機制的自發作用難以實現完全公正的收入分配等等。This land of technique has great defects, which arise from equilibrium interpretation of market by competitive equilibrium theory. the deductions from the disparity between real economic life and ccm have logic problems when they are used as guide of formulating economic policy
這種方法存在很大的缺陷，它來自於作為其基礎的競爭性均衡理論對市場所作的均衡論解釋，而其根據現實經濟生活與完全競爭模型的差距所得出的推論，在用作制定政策的指導時存在邏輯上的問題。( 2 ) monitor workstations in the map using the technology of socket communication of multi - thread based on tcp / ip ; gather and manage the status of equipments in network
（ 2 ）基於tcp / ip協議，運用多線程socket技術對于圖中工作站進行監控;基於snmp協議，運用基於自陷的輪詢方法，收集並管理網路設備的工作狀態。Secondly, overcoming drawback of single variable fitting ar models lacking of other variables acting on factor variable, a set of the trace formulas are given about the time - change coefficient matrixes of multivariable fitting ar models
2應用逐段線性化的方法推導出了多維ar （ r ）自適應模型時變系數矩陣的遞推公式，克服了單變量ar （ r ）自適應模型沒有考慮其他變元對因變元的作用的缺陷。Through the bonding tests and the theory analysis between the advanced composite glass sheets and the concrete under the general load - carrying condition, the iterative load - carrying condition, the freeze - thaw action, and the defective bonding, the calculative model has been established, and the numerical value of fibre sheet strain under different load - carrying has been confirmed. the bond strength calculative expressions for the concrete bonded with glass fibre sheet under the pull - shear and the bend load - carrying conditions have been established. the author put forward the decreasing coefficient and the calculative expressions for the influence of reinforce effect by the non - effective area and the calculative expressions for the influence of the freeze - thaw action on the carrying capacity of the concrete beams
本文採用美國泰扶高強復合玻璃纖維布以及與之性能相當、由南京玻璃纖維研究院自行研製開發的egfw430型玻璃纖維布兩種材料，通過在靜載、重復荷載、凍融及有缺陷粘結條件下的高強玻璃纖維布與混凝土粘結性能的試驗研究與理論分析，建立了玻璃纖維布-混凝土的粘結計算模型，明確了不同受力狀態下纖維布應變的設計取值，提出了玻璃纖維布-混凝土抗剪粘結強度的計算公式;確定了考慮非有效粘貼面積對加固效果影響的折減系數;給出了凍融循環次數引起承載力下降的插值計算方法;並驗證了重復荷載作用下玻璃纖維布與混凝土良好的粘結性能。But under the influences of his growth experiences in china and his cultural superiority as well as his research objectives are the special groups of chinese people and the indirectness of his sources, his conclusion had the tendency of racial superiority and the defects of exaggerating political culture functions in some degree
但由於其成長于中國的經歷和自身文化的優越感等主觀因素的影響，加上其研究對象多為特殊群體、以及獲取資料的間接性等方面因素的作用，使其結論在某種程度上存在著文化優越的傾向和誇大政治文化作用的缺陷。The western modernity has greatly promoted the development of human society. but because of the self - limitation, it gradually gets trapped in the cries, and results in the criticism of post - modernists
西方現代性在人類社會歷史曾起過非常重要的推動作用，但由於自身的局限，漸漸陷入了危機和困境，引起了后現代主義者的激烈批判。In the process of building and using the mass concrete structures, because of the effect of out - side condition and themselves, some faults will form in the structure, these faults will effect the bearing capability and endurance using nondestructive testing method to test the concrete ' s quality and diagnose its healthy, which has the significant sense in assessing the safety stability and research of the administering diseases this dissertation mostly researched the testing methods in the mass concrete structure, discussed the principles, methods, features, sphere of application of the ultrasonic testing in the mass concrete structure with faults, used dynamic fem to simulate the testing process, discussed when the concrete structure with cracks is under the effect of the pulse, how the elastic waves propagate and what are their changing feature, researched the principles of the first - arriving waves " phase when the cracks " depths are not same, obtained the relation between the inversion point and the cracks " depth, which has the direction sense in the application of projects, the second part of this dissertation is ct, which used the ultrasonic wave running through the tested - substance to get arriving - time of the ultrasonic wave, then inverse the image this dissertation drawed one ct program which can well present the different little cells " ultrasonic wave velocity profiles of the substance, thereby to diagnose the quality of the part of the tested - substance, ct has the better using foreground.
在混凝土結構的施工及使用過程中，由於受其自身及外界各種因素的影響，常常會產生一些缺陷，對結構物的承載能力和耐久性造成嚴重影響，採用無損檢測技術進行質量檢測和健康診斷，這對混凝土結構開展安全、穩定性評估以及病害隱患治理研究具有重要意義。本論文主要針對大體積混凝土結構缺陷的檢測方法展開研究工作，重點討論了超聲波法檢測混凝土結構裂縫的基本原理和方法及其特點、適用范圍，運用動力有限元數值模擬其檢測過程，探討了有裂縫缺陷的混凝土結構在脈沖荷載作用下彈性波的傳播及其變化特徵，研究了不同裂縫深度下首波相位變化規律，得出了反轉臨界點與裂縫深度之間的關系，這對實際工程應用具有指導意義。聲波ct是一種新的無損檢測技術，它是利用聲波穿透被檢測體獲取聲波接收時間，來進行計算機反演成像的技術。Through discussing such core technologies in the automatic processing of chinese information as automatic word segmentation, feature selecting and automatic representation of texts, the thesis makes some improvements and perfection on the current methods of automatic word segmentation and text space reduction of chinese texts, therefore improved their efficiencies and effects. with regard to the methods of text classification, the paper introduced two supervisory automatic classification methods of chinese texts based on multi - classification, i. e. fuzzy clustering and boosting, which settled the problem of low percentage of recall. through comparing the results of experiments with the two methods, an automatic classification system of multi - classification texts is constructed based on the boosting method, which received good effects in application and provides a good resolution to the problem of real - time classification of information
通過對漢語信息自動處理中自動分詞、特徵提取、文本自動表示等核心技術討論，對目前漢語文本自動分詞和文本降維方法中的不足和缺陷作了改進，提高了分詞和文本分類的效率和效果；在文本自動分類方法上，介紹了兩種有監督的基於多類的漢語文本自動分類處理方法? ?模糊聚類方法和boosting方法，解決了實踐中文本分類查全率不高的問題；通過對兩種方法的實驗比較結果，構建了基於boosting方法的多類文本自動分類系統，在實際應用中收到了良好的效果，較好的解決了信息的實時分類問題。分享友人