致傷效應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìshāngxiàoyīng]
致傷效應 英文
wounding effect
  • 致 : Ⅰ動詞1 （給與;向對方表示禮節、情意等） deliver; send; extend 2 （集中於某個方面） devote （one s ...
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 效 : Ⅰ名詞（效果; 功用） effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 （仿效） imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 效應 : [物理學] effect; action; influence
  1. Yet, with the development of science and technology, some problems have occurred, such as the problem of scientific morality. this problem becomes increasingly notable. the loss of scientific morality leads to environmental pollution, resource abuse, high - tech crimes, large - scale antipersonnel weapon making, as well as plagiarism

    另一方面，科學技術又是一把「雙刃劍」 ，在推動社會進步的同時，也帶來了一些負面效應，導致科學道德問題日益突出，如生態環境污染、資源濫用、高科技犯罪、研製大規模殺傷性武器、剽竊抄襲等，這些現象都屬于科學道德失范現象。
  2. Excretion of urinary metallothionein and osteal damage induced by cadmium in an environmentally cadmium exposed population

    環境鎘接觸人群尿金屬硫蛋白排泄與鎘致骨損傷效應
  3. On the basic of a great of literature reading and research on safety of side impact of the car, according to requirement of ece r95, applied madymo6. 2. 1 software, established simulation model of side impact of the car, researched the relationship between side rigidity of the car and passenger injury in side impact, which showed that during first impact the bigger side rigidity was, the more advantaged protection for the car and passenger in a definite range, and which drew a conclusion that the most serious part of passenger injury was pelvis during first impact. then detailed the substructure model by defining bodies, joints, contact types and contact characteristic, researched some improvement approach for side safety of the car, and then analyses a particular case, that was to say to fix vehicle door bar fender on between inner and outer plate of the vehicle door, analyzed the influence of passenger injury when the bar fender was fixed on different position, the result showed that the passenger injury was less when the bar fender was fixed on the height of vehicle door decorate bar. finally, a set of tests were performed, contrasting the simulation result with the test, analyzed the influence of the side rigidity of the car to passenger injury, which showed the test

    本文在對汽車的側面碰撞安全性進行大量文獻閱讀和研究的基礎上，按照歐洲ecer95側面碰撞乘員保護法規的要求，應用多剛體動力學軟體madymo6 . 2 . 1 ，建立了汽車的側面碰撞模擬模型，研究了汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明在「一次碰撞」中，在一定范圍內汽車側面剛性越大，越有利於汽車和乘員的保護，同時得出結論，即在「一次碰撞」過程中人體損傷最嚴重的部位是骨盆;然後通過定義各剛體、鉸鏈、接觸類型以及接觸特性，對該模型進行子結構細化工作，研究了加強汽車側面安全性的若干改進措施，並進行了一個特例分析，即在此模型的車門內外板之間安裝了車門防撞桿，分析了當車門防撞桿安裝在不同位置時對乘員損傷的影響，結果表明防撞桿位於車門裝飾條的高度時，對乘員的損傷較小;最後進行了一組側面碰撞試驗，通過試驗和模擬結果的對比，分析汽車的側面剛性對乘員損傷的影響，表明試驗和模擬結果是一致的，從而證明了模擬模型的有效性以及模擬結果的正確性。
  4. Protective effect and the anti - lipid peroxidation of taurine ganbo on hepatic injury induced by alcohol in mice

    牡蠣肝寶對乙醇所致小鼠肝損傷的保護作用及其抗脂質過氧化效應
  5. Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target

    鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。
  6. If the insured sustains accidental bodily injury whilst traveling overseas which results directly in accidental death, dismemberment and loss of function, our company will pay the agreed benefits

    在本合同有效期限內，被保險人在中國境外旅行時因發生意外傷害事故而致使身體遭受傷害，本公司按約定金額給付相應保險金。
  7. 3. calcitonin gene - related peptide attenuates glutamate - induced inhibition of pulmonary surfactant lipid synthesis ( d cgrp could reverse the decrease of [ 3h ] - choline incorporation induced by glu with dose - dependence ; ( 2 ) cgrp could block the decrease of the content of cct a mrna induced by glu in lung tissue ; ( 3 } cgrp could reduce the impairment of the ultrastructure of at ii cells induced by glu ; ( 4 ) cgrp could reverse the increase of mda content and decrease of sod level induced by glu in cultured lung explants, respectively ; ? grp had no significant effect on nos activity and increase of no production induced by glu

    降鈣素基因相關肽減輕谷氨酸所致肺表面活性物質脂質合成抑制的保護作用降鈣素基因相關肽grp ）可顯著減輕0所致肺組織h一膽堿摻入pc量的降低，並且呈劑量依賴保護效應； cgrp可逆轉gill所致cctqinrna含量的降低； cgrp可減輕o所致肺11上皮細胞超微結構的損傷； cgrp可逆轉o所致肺組織勻漿中mda含量增多、 sod水平降低的效應，並可逆轉q所致肺組織ldh釋放增多的效應； cg販對gill引起的nos活性和no含量的升高均沒有顯著性影響。
  8. The experimental results show that the produced radiation damage and its thermal annealing behavior are the same for both irradiations in a - al2o3, and that the heavy ion irradiation can well simulate the neutron and / or proton irradiation

    實驗表明，兩種情況下輻照后的- al _ 2o _ 3材料中產生的輻照損傷及其退火效應一致，說明採用重離子輻照可以很好地模擬中子或質子輻照。
  9. It is well known that tumor necrosis factor a ( tnfa ) can play very different character in defence mechnism of body and pathologic injury, in which it can inhibit or kill tumor cell, and induce inflammation against infection ; on the other hand, tnfa can be as a very important mediator to cause some serious pathologic processes such as septic shock, gvhr and some autoimmune diseases

    腫瘤壞死因子（ tumornecrosisfactor ， tnf ）具有對某些惡性腫瘤的抑制或殺傷作用，也是致內毒素性休克、急性移植物抗宿主病及一些自身免疫病的重要效應因子，因此tnf的改造和tnf拮抗劑的研究受到各國學者的重視。
  10. This research has closed relationship with a wide range of cross - science areas, such as basic research on cancer therapy by heavy ion radiation method, radiation danger level evaluation in space and biological damage induced by long term, low - level dose radiation environment, etc. dna is the carrier of biological information and the main target of biological effects induced by ionizing radiations

    從重離子治癌的基礎性和先導性的研究，載人航天飛行過程中的太空輻射危險性評估，到長期在低劑量輻照環境下的放射性對機體損傷等等，都與電離輻射所致生物損傷的研究有著密切的關系。 dna （脫氧核糖核酸）是生命信息的載體，也是輻射生物效應的最主要的靶分子。
  11. The mechanistic model and damage model of this method is reviewed theoretically. finally, we use this new method and the other several procedures using currently to calculate a case example. it indicates that this method can derive a effective result comparing to the other existing procedures, but for the real use in the true pavement overlay design, we should still to improve it in the empirical part of this method to get more accurate results

    選用相應的結構模型和損傷模型，從理論上闡述了這一方法的思路及過程，最後結合一工程實例，分別採用其它現有方法與本文的新方法進行對比設計，結果表明可以得到有效的結果，說明了理論上此方法的合理性，但一致性不好，仍需從經驗設計理論方面加以完善，才能達到實用化的程度。
  12. By learning students can master this course under different conditions caused by ionizing radiation in the body ； the law of tissue and cell damage and repair, the characteristics and mechanisms of tumor and radiation therapy foundation study ， to master the biological effects of radiation basic operational skills

    通過對本課程的學習使學生掌握電離輻射在不同條件下所致機體、組織及細胞的損傷與修復規律、特點和機理以及腫瘤放射治療學基礎，掌握研究放射生物學效應的基本操作技能。
  13. The results of tests show that these reinforcing measures can prolong the fatigue life of the specimen to more than twice times. it is found there exists one arch effect in the specimen owing to the lateral restraint, and it makes the phenomenon of apa specimen cracking indistinct

    同時，關于apa粱式試件疲勞損傷斷裂過程的模擬分析發現，由於apa梁式試件兩側的側向約束，在試件內產生一種所謂的拱形效應，導致apa試件斷裂現象不顯著。
  14. Numerous lesions that include sugar alteration, base damage, and single - and double - strand breaks together with dna - dna crosslinks have been identified in irradiated dna. dna double strand breaks ( dsbs ) are considered as the most important initial damage of all biological effects induced by ionizing radiation

    電離輻射可引起dna多種類型的損傷，如堿基損傷、糖基損傷、單鏈和雙鏈斷裂以及dna交聯等，其中雙鏈斷裂（ dsb ）是輻射所致生物效應中最重要的原初損傷。
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