菌絲期 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jūnsīqī]
菌絲期
英文
mycelial phase-
Those easily found plants and fungi are pinus densiflora, querces mongolica, lespebeza bicolor, rhododendrum chrysanthum, melampyrum roseum, ramaria stricta, cortinarius collinitus, etc, among which, 22 species of plants and 3 species of mushrooms were first reported occurring beside fairy rings of matsutake. 4. studies on dna polymorphisms of symbiotic edible fungi, tricholoma matsutake. the dna fingerprinting of wild baidiocarps of matsutake, collected from the scenes of major production regions in china, were analyzed based on rapd ( random amplified polymorphic dna ) - pcr patterns were optimized by example experiments of two dna templates in this study
除了常見的赤松（屍inusde胭必ra ） 、蒙古棟（ que兀esm口吧口lica ） 、胡枝子（眾印『 bezabicolor ） 、興安杜鵑（ rhododen動側nc加」 anthum ）等外，另外以前並未報道的22種植物， 3種高等真菌也在松茸蘑菇圈附近出現頻率很高，例如被當地菇農稱為松茸花的山蘿花（ mela州眨」似腳roseum ） ，與松茸同期發生的蘑菇如密叢枝（ ramariastricta ） 、粘柄絲膜菌（ cortinari 。Here we studied the relationship of various factors and the quality of protoplasts. which maybe could be the basic of moss gene targeting. results showed : inoculated the spores onto diferrent kinds of media, such as ms, benecke and knop, we found that there was no difference when the spores germinated and differentiated into cauliform soon
通過對立碗蘚的無菌培養和原生質體操作發現： （ 1 ）立碗蘚孢朔接種在無菌ms 、 benecke 、 knop培養基上，均可萌發產生原絲體，但不久便分化為莖葉體，很難長期保持其原絲體狀態，不同培養基條件下原絲體狀態有所不同。Conclusion after the rhizomorph of a. mellea infected g. elata nutritional stems, hyphal coils and the hyphal stream will breakthrough passage cells as well as large cells surround the whole nutritional stems, so the passage cells is the key nutritional resource in the whole growth period of g. elata
結論蜜環菌索侵入天麻營繁莖后，菌絲結、突破菌絲通道的菌絲流，及大型細胞等三層細胞層呈片狀環周包圍了整個營繁莖，菌絲通道是天麻整個生長期營養的補給線。In terms with the principle of fusarium oxysporiun caused plant disease : bundles were blocked and fusarid acid killing cells was formed by hyphae so that caused water metabolism abnormal and plant wilting. in order to find out effective method of anti - fiisarium oxysporuin, long ya lillium was taken as material with plant tissue culture and genetic transformation techniques in this paper
針對尖孢鐮刀菌的致病機理：菌絲阻塞維管束引起水分代謝失常和菌絲在植物體內產生毒素（鐮刀菌酸）損害膜結構造成代謝失常，從而導致植物萎焉。本實驗以龍牙百合為研究對象，應用細胞工程中的離體培養方法並結合轉基因技術，以期找到抗尖孢鐮刀菌的有效途徑。Biodiversity exists among am fungi and is influenced by numerous factors including soil properties and plant species. if am fungi are to be used in sustainable agricultural systems it is necessary to study native am fungi in the target areas and then select efficient isolates that can be applied as inocula in the field to improve crop growth. the objectives of this study were to investigate the germplasm of am fungi, to understand the distribution pattern of am fungi in different ecological conditions such as area, soil factor and host plant, to select isolates effective in nutrient acquisition by the host plant sweet potato, to test their effectiveness under field conditions, and to monitor amf after their introduction into the field
本研究通過調查我國北方部分地區的am真菌資源，研究了am真菌的種群組成及其在空間、土壤利用方式和宿主植物類型等不同環境條件和空間尺度上的分佈規律；在此基礎上，根據它們對甘薯的生長、吸磷效應篩選出高效菌株，在大田條件下研究了am真菌菌絲的分佈特性、代謝活性及其對甘薯產量和品質的影響；並通過分子探針跟蹤調查了引入am真菌在共生體中的發育和表達，以期為菌根真菌的生產應用提供技術支持。Alkaline phosphatase ( alp ) activity in the intraradical hyphae could reflect the functional differences among am fungal isolates. alp activity in intraradical hyphae at early growth stage was a useful physiological index for predic
Am真菌根內菌絲的堿性磷酸酶活性在一定程度上反映了不同真菌功能之間的差異，植物生長前期的根內菌絲堿性磷酸酶活性可以作為預測菌根效應的簡易生理指標。In this paper, the effect of nuclear actin on the process of chromosome construction has been studied by utilizing the precise natural synchrous plasmodium of physarum polycephalum, sds - polyacryl amide gel electrophoresis ( sds - page ), western blotting, the cell - free system and optics microscopy. the major results and conclusions are as follows : 1
本實驗以多頭絨泡菌原質團為材料，採用同步化培養、細胞核提取、 sds - page 、免疫印跡、非細胞體系構建、光學顯微鏡觀察等方法，研究了有絲分裂前期核內肌動蛋白對染色體構建的影響。Show that it is feasible to cultivate xianggu mushroom with corn stalk instead of sawdust partly or completely and cultivate it in spring has many advantages, such as no competing in labors with the tillage, plenty of time in cultivating, long period of the fungus silk ' s growing, abundant in accumulation of the nutrition and the long harvest of mushroom, etc
試驗結果表明，玉米秸桿全部或部分代替木屑栽培香菇是完全可行的，而且春季栽培具有不與農活爭勞力、栽培時間充裕、菌絲生長期長、營養積累豐富、出菇期長等優點。Meanwhile the depiction of mycelia could contribute the identification among species. eight extracellular anzymes of mycelia from phellinus igniarius cultured by shaking were studied for the first time
同時通過對不同生長時期菌絲體形態的觀察描繪，為桑黃的品種鑒定提供依據，可避免因品種混雜而影響桑黃的生物活性。Mitotic extracts were prepared from the synchronous metaphase plasmodia of physarum polycephalum. the results of western blotting indicated that cyclin b was a component of the mitotic extracts of physarum polycephalum
我們自同步化生長的多頭絨泡菌中獲得了有絲分裂中期提取物， westernblotting分析表明提取物中含有cyclinb 。After the nuclei of late g2 phase were incubated in the mitotic extracts harvested from metaphase plasmodia, the cyclin b in the nuclei gradually accumulated with the prolongation of incubating time. while, in the control group, the content of cyclin b changed little. this indicated that the mitotic extracts of metaphase plasmodia had the activity of accelerating the process of prophase, and the cell free system with mpf activity was established
將g _ 2晚期細胞核溫育于中期提取物中，免疫印跡結果表明隨著溫育時間的延長，細胞核中cyclinb的含量逐漸增加，而在沒有中期提取物的對照組細胞核中cyclinb含量並不隨著溫育時間的延長而增加，說明多頭絨泡菌中期提取物具有促進有絲分裂前期進程的作用，同時也說明我們構建了具有mpf活性的非細胞體系。Streptomyces are mycelial multicellular soil actinomycetes in which adverse environmental conditions induce a developmental program involving complex morphological differentiation coordinated with synthesis of an enormous variety of interesting and useful secondary metabolites
鏈黴菌是絲狀多細胞土壤放線菌，土壤逆環境誘導鏈黴菌具有復雜形態分化生命周期，獲得合成大量有用次生代謝物能力。分享友人