落葉林氣候 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [làyèlīnqìhòu]
落葉林氣候
英文
deciduous forest climate- 落 : 落名詞[方言] (北方對蓮花落的俗稱) a kind of folk song
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 落葉 : 1 (落下的樹葉) fallen leaves2 [植物學] (每年落葉的) deciduous leaf3 (落葉期) defoliation落...
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
-
Climatological data from fossil pollen, leaves and wood indicate that the cretaceous forests of northern alaska consisted of a mixed canopy that included deciduous conifers with an understory of flowering plants, ferns and cycads
由花粉、葉子和木材化石?集到的氣候資料顯示,阿拉斯加北部的白堊紀森林有混合型林冠,包括了落葉針葉林以及林下的開花植物、蕨類和蘇鐵。The plant communities were surveyed, and the microclimates were observed, and the soil fertilities were determined in jinyun mountain in a series of fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests with different size and slope aspect, in comp " is n with continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
本實驗以不同大小、處于不同坡向的典型片斷化常綠闊葉林為對象,並以連續常綠闊葉林作對照,在縉雲山進行了植物群落調查、群落小氣候觀測以及樣地土壤肥力的測定。The following contents were mainly studied : ( 1 ) aspect, structure as well as characteristic of species composition between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 2 ) species diversity, species abundance and species evenness between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and contin. us evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 3 ) plant floristic compositions at family and genus levels between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 4 ) life form between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 5 ) microclimate factor ( sun radiation, temperature, wind velocity, humidity ) in different level pattern ( open, edge and interior ) between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest ; ( 6 ) the relations between environment and soil factors as well as species diversity of forest community between fragmental evergreen broadleaved forests and continuous evergreen broadleaved forest
主要研究以下內容: ( 1 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的外貌、結構和物種組成特徵; ( 2 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的物種多樣性、豐富度和均勻性; ( 3 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的科( ? )屬水平的植物區系成分; ( 4 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林生活型組成; ( 5 )在不同的水平梯度格局上(林外、林緣和林內) ,片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的小氣候要素(光照、溫度、風速、濕度等) ; ( 6 )片斷和連續常綠闊葉林的環境和土壤因子,與群落的物種多樣性之間的關系。實驗結果表明: ( 1 )各片斷森林的外貌特點基本上和連續森林一致。A preliminary study on the species composition, ecological characteristics and present distribution of vegetations in mengyang area, the largest part of xishuangbanna nature reserve, shows that there are 7 vegetation types, 15 formations, 24 community types in this area. the vegetation map was made by using gis software ( arc / info ), and the area and distribution pattern of each community was obtained. the subtropical monsoon evergreen broad leaved forest occupies the largest part, with an area of 41. 26 % of the whole, and the tropical rain forest occupies less than 10 % of the whole area. according to the topography, altitude, climate characters and present distribution of the vegetation, and based on the landscape type map, an original vegetation map under natural conditions was obtained, which could provid a theory for the vegetation restoration, especially for the tropical rain forest and its habitat, and for the development of the nature reserve
對西雙版納勐養自然保護區植被的類型進行了劃分,包括人工和自然群落,共有7個大類、 15個群系、 24個群落類型分佈.對每個類型的主要組成種類、生態特徵和分佈現狀進行了初步研究.利用地理信息系統軟體制取植被圖並獲得了各種植被類型的分佈面積和分佈格局特徵,這一地區亞熱帶季風常綠闊葉林的分佈面積和所佔比例最大,達總面積的41 . 26 % ;而熱帶雨林面積不超過總面積的10 % .依據地形、海拔、氣候和現狀植被分佈的規律,在獲得景觀類型圖的基礎上,得到了可以反映這一地區在完全自然條件下植被可能分佈的狀況的還原植被圖,為保護區的發展和植被的恢復提供了理論依據。Deciduous forest climate
落葉林氣候The area in question has great conservation value as following aspects : the population of butterfly shows great species abundance ; the heterogeneity of habitat revealed by the presence of multi - subspecies and multi - morphological species provides animals a steady habitat ; the faunal character and vertical distribution of butterflies show great value of ecological study ; the mid - mountain 8002600 ? m that has better environmental condition and less human disturbance is a typical
秦嶺對東洋種的阻隔作用大於對古北種的作用。中山地帶8002600m即暖溫帶落葉闊葉林和中山針闊葉混交林帶環境狀況良好,氣候條件優越,受人為干擾少,因而物種豐富多樣性較大。研究地區具有很高的保護價值。The results show that the relation between the bryoflora of houhe national nature reserve and that of mt. jinfu, shennongjia national nature reserve, jiugongshan national nature reserve is the most closest for their genera similarity coefficients are more than 50 %, which can be explained by the parallel geographical locations and the similar climatic characteristics of the compared areas
這可以從它們所處的地理位置和自然條件加以解釋。九宮山保護區與后河保護區處于同一緯度上,同屬于亞熱帶ftewe 』 w碩士學位論文wwgrmaster 』 stlffi徘季風氣候,都是北亞熱帶落葉闊葉林和中亞熱帶常綠闊葉林的過渡帶,氣候條件較為相似。Simulation of the potential responses of mixed coniferous and broad - leaved korean pine communities by bkpf model
模擬紅松針闊葉混交林群落對氣候變化的潛在反應In growth season, computed daily npp has some negative correlation with precipitation and the monthly npp has apparently active correlation with monthly average air temperature. 5. the results of experiment in vegetation growing model show that co2 increasing and its resulting in climate change would make npp of deciduos needleleaf forest in the cold - temperate zone apparently higher
5 )對co _ 2濃度增加后以及可能產生的氣候變化對植被生長影響的模擬試驗結果表明,落葉針葉林的npp將可能會有明顯提高,但如果只是溫度增加,而降水保持不變的話,生產力水平提高不明顯甚至會出現下降。In one side, the study may make the simulating model of climatology and land - biosphere more perfect, in the other side, the study will help to discover the real action of vegetation in the global carbon circle, which gives the more scientific method to estimate accurately biomass and net primary production ( npp ) of ecosystem and how much carbon in atmosphere absorbed by vegetation, to predict the possible impact of global climate change on terrestrial ecosystems, and to make scientific strategies for the global change
一方面可以為進一步建立更完善的模擬氣候與陸地生物圈之間關系的數值模式奠定基礎,另一方面可為探索植被在全球碳循環中的具體作用,正確地評估和預測全球氣候變化對生態環境的可能影響,制定相應的政策提供科學依據。本文以寒溫帶落葉針葉林區為重點來進行試驗模擬,研究植被對氣候強迫響應的有效途徑。分享友人