薄段 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bóduàn]
薄段 英文
light filling bar
  • 薄 : 名詞[方言] （浮萍） duckweed
  • 段 : Ⅰ量詞（部分） section; segment; part; paragraph; passage Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  1. At 100 to 150, both the toughness and the molecular weight decreased during the process of amination, but the transformation ratio of the amination reaction increased rapidly ; above 150, both the toughness and the molecular weight increased and transformation ratio of the amination slightly increased, and reached completely amination

    亞胺化過程中，當溫度從100升至150時，不同熱處理階段薄膜的韌性和分子量均下降，亞胺化反應轉化率上升較快； 150后，其韌性和分子量均升高，亞胺化反應轉化率上升趨于緩慢，最終達到完全亞胺化。
  2. The annihilation of the octahedron voids at the tips of fpds was divided two processes : ( 1 ) the oxide on the void was removed by the out - diffusion of oi in the shallow region, especially the oi aroud the void and by the entry of the interstitial si atomics. ( 2 ) the void without oxide shrinked by emitting vacances and the migration of silicon atoms from edge to the bottom of void

    Fpds端部八面體空洞的消失分為兩個階段： （一）覆蓋在空洞各個內壁上的氧化膜由於高溫下矽片表面區域的間隙氧原子，尤其是空洞型缺陷周圍的間隙氧原子的外擴散及自間隙硅原子的進入，而逐漸變薄直至最終消失。 （二）無氧化膜的空洞，在高溫下發出一個個空位，同時八面體空洞周圍的自間隙硅原子不斷的從空洞的邊緣遷移至空洞的底部，使空洞逐漸變淺直至最後消失。
  3. The feature of the thesis is that the author does a deep thought and study in specific characteristics of real estate, combined with the actual need of reai estate after china ' s joining in wto. on the base of the above, the author also does a deep and all - round analysis of specific characteristics of real estate management, the thirst for financing and its ways and measures for choice, and baldly puts forward the reforming route of financing organization and measures in real estate, the strategy of marketing mix, the foundation of real estate management system and perfection of regulations in real estate, all of which appear weak in china ' s real estate market at present

    本文的寫作特色在於，緊密結合中國加入們後房地產業發展的實際要求，認真思考並深入研究了房地產業自身的特殊性，並以此為切入點和突破日，全面深入地剖析了房地產市場管理的特色、對融資的饑渴和可供選擇的融資渠道及方式；大膽而又嘗試性的提出了房地產融資機構、手段的改革思路、市場營銷組合策略的運用及房地產經營管理體系的構建和行業規范等現實中國社會尚顯薄弱的對策及主張。
  4. The parefin 4 chromite claims near the northern end of the csardas thrust again indicate the eastward extension of the thinning ultrabasic sheet from railway block.

    靠近薩達斯沖斷層北端的帕勒芬4鉻礦區又表明從鐵路段向東超基性巖席減薄的情況。
  5. In this paper, first strand cdna of 3abc gene was synthesized using template rna extracted from cells infected with fmdv. the complete 3abc gene about isoobp was amplified by pcr and ligated into pgem - t easy vector. after transforming e. coli dh5 a, ampicillin resistant colonies were isolated and plasmid dna was prepared and analyzed by restriction analysis and pcr. presence of the full length 3abc gene was verified by nucleotide sequence analysis and the plasmid containing the expected sequence was named as pgem - 3abc. comparing the aquired sequence of 3abc with that of reference strains, the homology is more than 99 percent. the pgem - 3abc was digested with sal i and bgl ii and ligated into xho i and bgl ii - digested expression vector ptriex - 4 neo. lt was identified by restriction analysis and pcr and sequencing that this fragment had a 17bp deletion hi the nucleotide sequence 708bp of 3abc gene, which happened to form a terminator codon behind 3ab gene, but it contained the complete open reading frame ( orf ) of 3ab gene. positive clones were selected and induced with lmmol / l isopropyl - d - galactoside ( iptg ), bacteria were detected by sds - page and western blotting after properly treated. the results showed that the 3ab gene expressed successfully in e. coli and 33. 5ku fusion protein can be recognized by the positive bovine serum of fmdv. the amount of target protein is over 26 % of the total bacteria protein by gel thin layer scanning analysis

    擴增產物連接到pgem - teasy載體中，轉化大腸桿菌dh5菌株，篩選氨芐青霉素抗性菌落，提取質粒經酶切鑒定、 pcr分析以及確證性測序證明，所克隆的1500bp左右的片段含有完整的3abc基因，與國外參考序列相比，同源性在99以上。將重組質粒pgem - 3abc和表達載體ptriex - 4neo分別用sal和bgl與xho和bgl消化后，亞克隆3abc基因至原核表達載體ptriex - 4neo中，通過酶切鑒定、 pcr擴增以及序列分析，發現克隆到ptriex - 4neo載體上的片段於3abc基因708bp處出現了17bp的缺失，碰巧在3ab基因后形成一終止密碼子，但3ab基因的閱讀框架完整，選出含有3ab基因完整閱讀框架的陽性克隆，用iptg誘導表達，收集菌液進行sds - page電泳、 westernblotting分析，結果表明， 3ab基因在大腸桿菌中成功表達，其表達產物為分子量33 . 5ku的融合蛋白，並能被口蹄疫病毒陽性血清識別。經薄層掃描分析，表達量占總蛋白量的26以上。
  6. Series of guowei dry - method composite machines as new product are explored with our many years ' experience, the requirement of the users. the first metal of this machine is adopted with : photo - ecectricity auto. tracking " correcting deviation equipment, magnetic powder tension control. pneumatic back pressure shifting blade, oven temperature controlled qutomatically, big roll with oil heating, coating composite pneumatic control as well as double frequency governor etc. it will make the machine with fast speed, lower voice, low polluted by air, shout consumptionfor energy, stable working etc. especially suitable for al - foil with smooth surface and no enough firming, glass paper, polyester ect. the composite material with hard strength, fireproof, anti - ventilation, anti - fatty, frozen, dudrable steam etc character. it is widely used in food, pharmacy, as well as daily articles to package

    「國偉」 、系列乾式復合機，是我廠根據多年的復合機製造經驗及結合客戶需求，開發的新產品，該機第一基材採用了「光電自動跟蹤」糾偏放卷裝置，磁粉張力控制、氣動背壓移動式刮刀、烘箱溫度分段自動控制、大輥筒導熱油加熱、上膠復合氣動控制及雙變頻調速技術，使該機具有復合速度快、噪聲低、空氣污染小、能耗低、運行平穩等特點，適宜於表面光滑的鋁箔玻璃紙聚酰胺等與聚乙烯、聚丙烯等薄膜的復合，復合薄膜具有強度高、防水、防透氣、防油脂、可冷凍、蒸煮等優點，廣泛應用冷凍食品、乾燥食品、醫藥品及日用品的包裝。
  7. In this thesis, mainly by fmr, combined with moke and magnetic measurement, systematical studies have been made on the magnetic properties, especially magnetic anisotropy in epitaxial single crystalline fe ultathin films on gaas and inas substrates in polycrystalline thin films and in polycrystalline nife and nifeco patterned films of micron and submicron rectangular elements arrays

    本論文以鐵磁共振為主要研究手段，輔助以磁性和磁光測量，對外延于gaas及inas上的不同厚度的單晶fe超薄膜、不同厚度的nife多晶薄膜和電子束光刻的多晶nife和nifeco單層利三明治結構的微米及亞微米矩形單元陣列圖形薄膜的磁性，特別是磁各向異性進行了較為系統的研究。
  8. Moke and fmr studies were performed on single crystalline fe ultathin films epitaxially grown on iii - v semiconductor gaas substrate with thickness 4. 1 - 33 monolayer ( ml ). a theoretical mode for fitting fmr experimental data was established. the results demonstrated the structures and reproduced the evolution of the magnetic properties of ultrathin films with various thickness from the state of superparamagnetic nano - cluster through coexistence of two magnetic phases to continuous film, especially the change of magnetic crystalline anisotropy from unixial to cubic

    1 - 33原子層厚度（ monolayer ，簡稱ml ）的fe單晶超薄膜進行了鐵磁共振（ fmr ）和磁光研究，建立了理論模型對鐵磁共振實驗結果進行了模擬，重現了不同厚度的超薄膜，從納米團簇到兩相共存的過度階段直至連續薄膜結構與磁性的變化，特別是磁各向異性從單軸各向異性向立方各向異性轉變的演化過程。
  9. The back muscles of the thoracic region are thinner.

    胸段的背肌較薄弱。
  10. Research has shown that, even if destruction of the ozonosphere is stopped, it will still need about 100 years to renew it to a normal state. as a result, studies on the effects of ozonosphere thinning and the consequences of uv - b radiation on plant and ecosystem will not decline but on the contrary, is likely to increase in popularity

    據有關資料反映，即使現在已停止對臭氧層的破壞並恢復到正常狀態，估計還得100年的時間，所以有關臭氧層減薄紫外- b輻射增強對植物及生態系統的影響的研究，在相當長一段時間內不會減弱，還有可能加強。
  11. By the scattering factor of henke, we calculated the peak reflectence of all possible material pairs from the recurve method of thin film optics. from the calculating results, the best material pairs of the five wavelengths are determined

    從薄膜光學理論的遞推法出發，以henke的散射因子為依據，計算了候選材料的峰值反射率，從中得到了軟x射線短波段的五個波長處的最佳材料配對。
  12. Based on analyzing data from thin section, scanning electron micrograph and mercury injection, using nuclear magnetic resonance ( nmr ), rock - electr experiment and numerical simulation techniquess, etc. to analyze main origin of complex oil and water zones

    摘要在對薄片、掃描電鏡、壓汞資料分析基礎上，採用核磁共振、巖電實驗和數值模擬等手段，分析研究了復雜油水層的主要成因。
  13. Portunus, trituberculatus the spermatogonium exist in two different forms, the second form comes from the first one. during spermatogenesis, chromatins condense at different level. the nucleus changes into homogeneous since middle spermatid stage, and the nucleus extends into the radial arm

    三疣梭子蟹在生精細胞階段，染色質不同程度的濃縮凝集；在精細胞階段，核質呈均質狀，形成薄壁的圓球形核杯，部分核質延伸入輻射臂內。
  14. Through observation, description, slice identification of cores and chemical analysis of whole rock, it is determined that the central volcanic rocks of the eastern depression are classified as four major types, i. e. basalt, trachyte, tuff and cataclasite of sedimentary volcanic rocks, in which trachyte is of basic series and potassium rock type

    通過巖心觀察、描述，巖心薄片鑒定，全巖化學分析等資料，確定東部凹陷中段火山巖巖石類型分為4大類：玄武巖、粗面巖、凝灰巖和沉火山碎屑巖類，其中粗面巖類屬于堿性系列、鉀巖類型。
  15. In the paper, the finite element simulation software dynafrom is applied to analyze the affect of different blank holder during the forming process of laminose stepped tubular part, predict the possible defects such as wrinkle and break, obtain the rational style of blank holder avoiding the occur of defects and determine the rational configuration of die. the forming affect of thin - wall shallow stepped tubular part is analyzed when using different lubricate condition ( friction coefficient ). by this method, the relationship between friction coefficient and drawing depth of laminose stepped tubular part is obtained

    本文利用有限元模擬軟體dynafrom分析了不同類型的壓邊圈對薄壁階梯筒形件成形過程的影響規律，預測了採用不同類型壓邊圈時可能出現的成形缺陷如起皺和拉裂，獲得了防止缺陷產生的合理壓邊圈形式，確定了合理的模具結構形式；分析了不同的潤滑條件（摩擦系數）對薄板階梯筒形件成形的影響，獲得摩擦系數與薄板階梯筒形件的拉深深度的關系；分析了階梯筒形件成形過程中的不同階段的應力應變分佈、毛坯材料厚度變化情況，並獲得了階梯階梯筒形件能一次拉深成形的條件。
  16. Abstract : by means of metallographical examination and sem, the microstructure characteristics, macro - and microfractographs of the brittle broken wheel hull bolt of bj212 automobile have been studied. the results show that the thin - headed screw, with excessively deep carbonitriding layer and hardening layer, has less resistance to brittle fracture in the thin area of its head. at the root of the head connecting the stem, a tensile stress may emerge owing to the non - even quenching stress. those are the two reasons for low torque fracture of bolt

    文摘:藉助金相、掃描電鏡等手段對低扭矩脆斷的bj212汽車輪殼螺栓的金相組織特徵，宏觀和微觀斷口形貌等進行了研究，結果表明：這種頭部薄的螺栓，滲層和淬透層過深，使頭部薄區脆斷抗力降低，在頭部與桿的根部，由於淬火應力不均勻導致根部產生拉應力，均是導致螺栓低扭矩斷裂的原因。
  17. Some of preblems will be accounted by means of stained thin section microscopic identification, catholuminescence microscopic observation, trace elent analysis, carbon and oxgen isotope geochemistry, and fluid inclusion analysis

    認為利用染色薄片鑒定、陰極發光顯微鏡觀察、微量元素分析、碳氧穩定同位素測定及包裹體測溫等綜合手段進一步研究，最終將解決這些問題。
  18. The dissertation firstly discusses the reflectance of euv and soft x - ray in " multilayer system based on classical electrodynamics and optical characteristics of materials. the nns surface roughness in different spatial frequency range is carefully studied since scattering can seriously reduce the reflectance in euv and soft x - ray wavelength region. we discuss representative model of residual stress in

    首先從材料在極紫外、軟x射線波段的光學特性出發，討論了極紫外、軟x射線在理想和非理想多層膜系中的反射特性；研究了影響極紫外、軟x射線多層膜反射率的表面粗糙度的空間頻率范圍；重點探討了多層膜殘余應力的典型模型、應力形成機制以及薄膜的形成過程。
  19. Main conclusions drawn from the analyses of calculating results are as follows : ( 1 ) the microwave absorption of atmosphere gas have obvious attenuation at the wavelengths for cloud detection, thereinto, the water attenuation effect changes greatly, so the 94ghz cloud detecting radar should have water vapor attenuation correction scheme. ( 2 ) when 37ghz and 94ghz radars detect clouds, the difference between the atmosphere and cloud attenuation and the large variety of radar reflectivity conduce the intension of the radar backscatter signals change. ( 3 ) for the thin cloud layer and low water content of cloud, 37 - ghz radar backscatter signals are not as good as 94 - ghz radar, that is to say that the 94ghz radar has better capability in thin clouds detection

    本工作得出如下結論： （ 1 ）大氣氣體的微波吸收在測雲波段產生明顯的衰減，其中水汽衰減效應變化很大；即將上天的空間94ghz測雲雷達必須有水汽衰減訂正方案； （ 2 ） 37ghz和94ghz雷達測雲，由於大氣和雲衰減不同和雷達反射率的很大差異，導致雷達回波信號強弱不同； （ 3 ）對雲層較薄、含水量較少的雲，在不計雷達參數的情況下， 37ghz雷達回波信號不如94ghz測雲雷達，也就是說94ghz對薄雲有更強的探測能力；對雲層較厚、含水量大的雲，由於強衰減的作用， 94ghz雷達回波信號小於37ghz雷達； （ 4 ）從大氣衰減的不利因素方面考慮，空間94ghz雷達測高層薄雲的效果最好；測低層薄雲時需要考慮氣體衰減訂正；因濃厚雲的強衰減作用，探測其中下部的能力大大減弱，不僅要進行衰減訂正，而且要藉助其他信息來反演整個雲層的含水量垂直分佈； （ 5 ）為了獲得從極薄到極濃厚雲的垂直分佈探測能力，未來測雲雷達系統最好採用雙波長甚至三波長（如94 、 37和13ghz ） 。
  20. The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function

    作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。
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