虛次層 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [céng]
虛次層 英文
virtual sublayer
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (空虛) void; emptiness 2 (政治思想等方面的道理) guiding principles; theory 3 (二十八...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (次序; 等第) order; sequence 2 [書面語] (出外遠行時停留的處所) stopping place on a jou...
  • : i 量詞1 (用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層) storey; tier; stratum 2 (用於可以分項分步的...
  1. The contrast of white and dark blue is just like a drawing in indian ink, and is an attracting point of the plate

    紋飾分明,花紋細密,各紋飾之間留白,以托實紋樣突出,裝飾性強。
  2. The second part analyze the direct causes of enron ' s abrupt collapse and probes into the set up of special purpose entities of hiding debts and counterfeit increase of income and profits, which received wide criticism from the investors, and the relevant transactions which caused the financial crisis of the company and resulted in the sharp shrink of its stock price and degradation of credit to junk bond

    內容涉及被投資者普遍指責的用於隱藏債務、增收入及利潤的特殊目的實體的搭建,以及觸發安然公司債務危機並由此導致其股價巨幅縮水、信用等級被降至垃圾級的關聯交易。第三部分從安然的發展戰略、企業文化、公司治理結構等方面分析安然失敗的深原因。
  3. Lucubrating opening layered architecture of virtual manufacturing

    擬製造開放式化體系結構的研究
  4. Simulation and simulacrum is the two basic concepts that describes and reveals the essence and the characteristics of baudrillard ' s philosophy of technology, such as the side effects and irreversibility of technology in modern society

    他從技術模擬和像的角度,對技術哲學的深的問題進行了反思:如關于現代技術的副作用,技術發明和發展的不可逆性等技術哲學的思想。
  5. Depending on the agreement about the data source systems used to provide the item data, the supply chain company might need to set up several virtualization levels

    根據就提供項數據的數據源系統達成的協議,供應鏈公司可能需要設置幾種擬化
  6. This paper first begin with the connotation of virtual instrument technology, study and discuss the criterion and the working theory of usb deeply. on the principle of usb1. 1criterion, using usb interface chip usbn9604 and low consumption mirochip c8051f231, we designed the available interface of usb bus and its controlling software, turn the communicating function based usb bus between computer and testing device. second based on the developed interface of usb bus, using microchip pic16c62 and a mount of relays, we designed the multiswitching scanner and its controlling software to complete the funtion of accesses swithing in testing system. third calling the api function inside the windows using vb programming language, communicat with the impelling program of selected hid, achieve the function of testing instrument with usb interface, complete the development of upside software faced testing. at last, based on the deep studying of pcb testing method, used the developed multiswithing scanner and software faced testing, combinated with necessary testing instrument, we constructed the pcb testing system and analized the testing result simply

    論文首先從擬儀器的技術內涵出發,深入研究和討論了通用串列總線usb規范及工作原理,並依據usb1 . 1規范,採用usb介面晶元usbn9604和低功耗微處理器c8051f231設計開發了通用的usb總線介面及其控制固件,實現了通用計算機與測試設備之間基於usb總線的通信功能;其,在所開發的usb總線介面的基礎上,使用微處理器pic16c62和多路繼電器開關,設計開發出實現測試系統中測試通道切換功能的多路通道掃描器及其控制固件;再,採用vb語言編程,調用windows內部api函數,與選定hid類驅動程序進行通信,實現usb總線介面測試儀器功能,完成面向測試的上軟體開發;最後,在深入研究印刷電路板測試方法的基礎上,利用已開發的多路通道掃描器和面向測試軟體,結合必要測試儀器組建印刷電路板測試系統,並對測試結果進行了簡要的誤差分析。
  7. To explain the function model of ve, three aspects of ve are presented ; there are survival periods, foundation framework and ve creating on supply & requirement orientation

    擬企業的運作模式方面,筆者從其生存周期、基礎設施框架的功能及面向供應鏈的擬企業建造過程三方面加以闡述。
  8. The advanced aviation and aerospace test and simulation systemrequest high quality of transparent data communication. a new plan to apply the virtual sharing memory middleware to build the distributed simulation platform is proposed and the form, function, hierarchic structure, and method of realization are described ; how to build the distributed simulation platform using the virtual sharing memory middleware is introduced

    針對航空、航天分佈試驗與模擬系統對透明數據交互的需求,提出了應用擬共享內存中件構造分佈模擬平臺的方案,描述了擬共享內存中件的組成、功能、化結構與實現方式,介紹了應用擬共享內存中件構造分佈模擬平臺的方法。
  9. Ivc - based - vi system ' s software architectural pattern based on hierarchical message bus ( hmb ) is designed

    設計了基於消息總線的智能控制項化擬儀器系統構架模式。
  10. The content of each part follow as : in the first chapter, as start point and base of the paper, this part focuses on the basic study of definition characteristic of no, and the existing base of no - e - commerce environment ; in the second one, this part studies the theory base of no comprehensively applying the theories of core competence competent strategy and transaction cost ; chapter three studies the no from the coordination of no, and gives the structure clarification and characteristic of no firstly, at the same time, put forward the concept of virtual enterprise cluster ; based on such conclusion, studies the model of no from life cyc organization level process and value chain, and operational mode ; in chapter four, a theoretical explanation was addressed on the above structure by modeling no with game theory and graphic theory ; in the fifth chapter, on the bases of analysis of no operational risks, coordination mechanism of no was studied by individually modeling the no without core and no with core, and then put forward the solution for coordination mechanism of no ; as an important component of coordination mechanism of no, chapter six explored some basic concept of trust and importantly put forward the way of how to build trust in no, especially investigated the supporting function of valid reputation mechanism of no for the trust building, importantly an operational method on building reputation mechanism and evaluation method in no were given ; the last chapter applied the conclusion of the paper to investigate the famous trade web - sunbu. com analyzed its shortcoming and gave the advices of developing

    全文共分為七章,主要內容如下:第一章作為全文的理論出發點和基礎,圍繞網路組織的定義、特徵以及網路組織生存基礎- -電子商務環境等方面對網路組織的基本概念進行了闡述;第二章綜合運用核心能力、競爭戰略和交易費用理論對網路組織產生的理論基礎進行闡述;第三章首先從組織協調的角度對網路組織進行了研究,給出了網路組織的結構,分類和特徵,同時並給出了擬企業群簇;然後在此基礎上分別研究了網路組織的生命周期模型、模型、過程模型、價值鏈模型,以及運行模式;第四章綜合運用博弈論、圖論的相關知識,通過構建網路組織的模型,對上一章所研究的網路組織結構的形成機理給出了一種理論解釋;第五章在分析網路組織運行風險的基礎上,分別建立無盟主網路組織的博弈論模型和有盟主網路組織的博弈論模型,詳細研究了網路組織的協調機制,然後給出了網路組織協調機制的解決方案;第六章作為網路組織協調機制的重要組成部分,本章在討論了網路組織中建立信任機制的必要性的基礎上,研究了網路組織信任關系的類型,提出了在網路組織中如何建立信任機制。
  11. Finally, the author puts forward the countermeasures and the suggestions in the development of the animal husbandry in jiuquan oasis, which are to confirm the rational amount of domestic animal loaded ; to protect the meadow resource and to develop the high - quality artificial meadow energeti cally ; to implement the virtual water strategy in order to alleviate the ecological environment pressure in jiuquan oasis ; to advance the industrialization process of animal husbandry energetically ; to process and utilize crops by product in the agricultural district ; to strengthen the construction of shelter forest of qilian mountains ; to organize the seasonal production of the animal husbandry ; to popularize the fatten poultries technology in the other land ; to strengthen the rational planning of the production of the animal husbandry ; to increase fund input ; to accelerate the basic construction of the animal husbandry and to prevent and cure the grassland which mouse hurt

    採用分析法對酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的重要影響因素做了判斷。最後從確定合理的載畜量,大力保護草地資源和發展優質人工草地,實施擬水戰略以緩解酒泉綠洲的生態環境壓力,大力推進畜牧業產業化進程,對農區農作物副產品的加工利用、加強祁連山防護林建設、組織畜牧業季節性生產,推廣推廣肉禽異地育肥技術、加強畜牧業生產的合理規劃、增加資金投入,加快畜牧業基礎設施的建設以及草原鼠害的防治等十個方面提出了酒泉綠洲畜牧業發展的具體對策建議,以期望能對酒泉市的社會經濟發展提供科學的決策依據。
  12. A lot of people have not regarded memoir as the literary works to create, but write down history purly, the pursuit to the literature quality of memoir only stay in processing the aspect polished to the characters, only history study value such an memoirs, have literature study value, it is the memoir of the individual interests writing, studies value and will give a great discount too in history. p p because this subjective, objective respect the restrictions of termseses, make the literature value relative novelses of memoir wait for other literature come and say relatively poor and weak by types, it is difficult to bring literature researcher s attention

    秉筆直書,不能構,聯想和想像的空間受到了限制,開拓回憶錄文學價值的努力也就隨之受到制約其,創作回憶錄並非文學家的專利,任何人都可以把對自己歷史的回顧與思考付諸文字。很多人沒有把回憶錄當作文學作品來創作,而是純粹地記錄歷史,對回憶錄文學性的追求僅停留在對文字進行加工潤色的面上,這樣的回憶錄只有歷史研究價值,而沒有什麼文學研究價值,為個人利益寫作的回憶錄,歷史研究價值也會大打折扣。
  13. The contents of culture poverty are roughly as follows : knowledge poverty, dull and backward cultural life, low standard of values or lack of values, belief disorientation or confusion and spiritual barrenness, lack of originality and principle of culture academia, low or vulgar quality of literary arts and lack of aesthetic value, and poverty of social life style

    文化貧困的基本內容有:知識貧困;文化生活單調落後;價值觀的低性或價值觀念的缺失;信仰迷失或困惑、精神空;文化學術的原創性和學理性缺失;文學藝術的品位低、粗俗化,審美價值的缺失;社會生活方式的貧困等。
  14. Several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性,包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明:測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個上定義: 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「擬的測量」將這兩個的物質聯系起來的作用
  15. Abstract : several new physics experiments in 1998 were performed and analyzed to showthe subtlety of quantum theory, including the “ wave - particle duality ” and the nonseparability of two - particle entangled s tate. here it is shown that the measurement is bound to change the object by dest roying the original quantum coherence between the object and its environment. so the “ physical reality ” should be defined at two levels, the “ thing in itself ” and the “ thing for us ”. the wave function in quantum mechanics is just playing the role for connecting the two levels of matter via the fictitious measurement

    文摘:在1998年完成和分析的幾個新的物理實驗顯示了量子理論的微妙性,包括「波粒二重性」以及二粒子纏結態的不可分性.本文的分析表明:測量在破壞原來存在於客體及其環境間的量子相干性時必然要改變客體.因而「物理實在」應在兩個上定義: 「自在之物」與「為我之物」 .量子力學中的波函數則正起了通過「擬的測量」將這兩個的物質聯系起來的作用
  16. Meanwhile, there are over 20, 000 senior job vacancy leaving, so the recuitment will also be held there

    同時, 2萬多名海外高專業人才職位席以待, 「金領世界」中高級人才招聘專場屆時也將展開。
  17. Beyond this research, we perform realistic synthesis of virtual objects and real scene by taking radiance approach. here, we use monte carlo method to compute form factor, and fast hierarchical radiance to reach realistic synthesis

    在此基礎上,進行基於輻射度方法的擬物體與真實場景合成技術研究,採用montecarlo方法進行形狀因子計算,並用快速輻射度方法實現了合成。
  18. This work is focused on the research of the real time response 、 transplantable 、 reducible and configurable of the file system

    Deltafile文件系統分為三個實現,分別是:擬文件系統、邏輯文件系統和塊高速緩存。
  19. The folklore, story - telling and fictionalization are the general standards for average content, and the gossipers, neighbors with little knowledge and minor officials are the people who wrote novels at three different levels

    民間性、敘事性和一定的構性是小說標準的基本內容; 「道聽途說者」 、 「閭里小知者」和「稗官」是分屬三個的小說家。
  20. Through virtual reality, not only models can be built in multi dimension data space but also high level abstract knowledge can be acquired and new concept can be formed by people

    利用擬現實技術,不但能夠在多維數據空間模擬建模,而且能夠幫助人們獲取高的抽象類知識和形成新概念。
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