蛋白合成系統 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dànbáigěchéngxìtǒng]
蛋白合成系統
英文
protein-synthesizing system- 蛋 : 名詞1. (鳥類或龜、蛇類所產的卵) egg 2. (像蛋形的東西) an egg-shaped thing 3. (辱罵之詞)
- 白 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (似雪的顏色) white 2 (清楚; 明白; 弄明白) clear 3 (空的; 沒加他物的) pure; clear; ...
- 合 : 合量詞(容量單位) ge, a unit of dry measure for grain (=1 decilitre)
- 成 : Ⅰ動詞1 (完成; 成功) accomplish; succeed 2 (成為; 變為) become; turn into 3 (成全) help comp...
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 (事物間連續的關系) interconnected system 2 (衣服等的筒狀部分) any tube shaped part of ...
- 蛋白 : 1. (卵中透明的膠狀物質) egg white; albumen; gary2. [生物化學] (蛋白質) protein
- 系統 : 1. (按一定關系組成的同類事物) system 2. (有條理的;有系統的) systematic
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Furthermore, the wing imaginal disc clonal analysis showed that in the homozygous sll mutant clones, the extracellular wg was dramatically reduced. the reduction of extracellular wg indicated that the wg signaling in the wing imaginal disc was disrupted. the reason leaded to this phenomenon is that sll encodes a paps transporter, so the disruption of the sll gene would generate the unsulfated heparan sulfate proteoglycan ( hspg ), which most likely would lose normal function
進一步結合運用flp - frt系統和minute ~ - ,用缺損myc蛋白的表達來標記純合的sll突變基因克隆,用minute ~ -來相對的擴大含sll突變基因的克隆,對翅成蟲盤所作的克隆分析表明,在含sll突變基因的克隆中,細胞外的wg蛋白分佈明顯減少,這種細胞外的wg蛋白減少表明在翅成蟲盤中wg信號傳導受到了明顯抑制。This paper is a study on the expression of the protective gene of bont / a in the prokaryotic and eukaryotic. it indicates the possibility to produce the recombinant protein in quantities. it has also laid down a good foundation for the further research on vaccine or antibody of bont / a
本論文進行了人工合成的a型肉毒毒素hc段基因在原核和真核表達系統中的表達研究,使制備大量bont a保護型抗原的重組蛋白成為可能,為進一步進行a型肉毒毒素的疫苗或抗體研究奠定了一定的基礎。This paper expounds the progresses of the researches on the life science and relevant subjects, which include the research of cultivating the arterial vessel with fine cell tissue, the research on the genetically modified animal, the research on the pest control with bio - virus pesticide, the research on the death mechanism of protein and the diseases of immune system ( including cancer ), the research on anti - senile protein and the research on compound - type aids vaccine
闡述了生命科學及其相關學科的研究進展,包括用細小細胞組織培製成動脈血管的研究、轉基因動物的研究、生物病毒農藥防治蟲害的研究、蛋白質死亡機理及免疫系統疾病(包括癌癥)的研究、抗衰老蛋白的研究以及復合型艾滋病疫苗的研究。Therefore, changes in compositions and levels of several biochemical substances, including cuticular hydrocarbon, pteridine, protein and uric acid during growth and development of some common species of necrophagous flies were measured and analyzed, and then the potential of using change patterns in those biochemical substances as age indicators in necrophagous flies was discussed
為此,本文特對不同種屍食性蠅類生長發育過程中表皮碳氫化合物、蝶啶、血淋巴可溶性蛋白和尿酸等的變化規律進行了較系統的測定分析,進而分析了這些變化規律用於幼蟲、蛹或成蟲日齡推斷的可行性及推斷方法。Abc transporter, the elongation factors ( ef - tu ) and the other enzymes involved electron transduction and metabolism. finally, comparing long - termed salt stress with transient salt shock, there are 12 proteins induced in common, which means different stress regulatory mechanisms are inextricably linked to each other
應用maldi - tof ms分析,已初步確定25個誘導蛋白的功能,其中包括親和溶質脯氨酸合成必需的酶、 abc轉運蛋白、熱激蛋白( hsp60 ) 、 dnak及蛋白合成的伸長因子ef - tu 、與代謝途徑、信號傳導和電子傳遞系統有關的酶。Gonadal development and fecundity are affected by certain essential dietary nutrients, especially essential amino acids, essential fatty acids, and vitamins etc. thus, during the last two decades, more attention has been paid to the optimal level of different nutrients in broodstock diets. it is well known that protein is a kind of indispensable nutrient because of its important physiological function on body structure and supplying energy to the growth and development of shrimp and crab. protein and amino acids of broodstock diet have been identified as major dietary factors that determine successful reproduction and survival of offspring
而這些問題的解決則要求對中華絨螯蟹生殖過程中的攝食和消化生理機制,親體性成熟期對各種必需營養素(如必需氨基酸、必需脂肪酸和維生素等)的需求,卵細胞發生過程中營養物質的合成、轉運及貯存規律,以及在受精卵、胚胎和后續以內源性營養為主的?狀幼體發育階段對卵黃磷蛋白的消耗和利用模式等環節進行較為深入的研究,在全面系統地了解中華絨螯蟹的生殖營養生理的基礎上,探討親體生殖營養對卵質、孵化及后續幼體生長發育的影響。On the hh signal receiving cells, the function of hspg in hhn movement might be that it competes with ptc for binding of hhn, following the releasing from the disp, hhn binds to the hspg to prevent the hhn from being captured by the ptc, hence facilitate it ' s transfer to the more distantly located cells
進一步結合運用flp frt系統,用缺損gfp蛋白的表達來標記純合的oxt突變基因克隆,針對眼睛成蟲盤的克隆分析結果表明,在oxt突變克隆中, hh下游的以蛋白的表達區域完全消失。This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands
該載體的特點是:具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區;將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後,而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼;引入標記基因gfp ,便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎,減少受體;引入cre lox重組系統: ( ? )標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后,刪除標記基因; ( ? )餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。Thus, we have deeply studied the applications of stochastic theory in protein motor and fhn neuron model, and obtained some important results, especially the opposing role of the amplitude and correlation strength in protein transport, the locked phenomenon in fhn neuron model, the dependence of the effect on initial condition, the phase transition and resonance in globally coupled neuron system
為此,我們對隨機理論在生物馬達蛋白和fhn神經模型上的應用進行了較深入的研究,取得了一些有重要意義的成果,特別是發現:漲落勢的幅值和關聯強度對蛋白輸運起著相反的作用;噪聲誘導fhn神經電位的鎖定現象;噪聲關聯導致雙穩系統對初始狀態的記憶功能;噪聲作用下全局耦合fhn神經網路的共振和相變現象。Nowadays, the reported proteases in thykaloids include the energy - enzyme and non - energy - enzyme. they are almost all involved in the processing and degradation of proteins in lumen or membrane of thykaloid [ 12 - 18 ]. in our lab, some proteases associated with photosystem ii of spinach have been discovered in years
我們實驗室多年來致力於光系統結合蛋白酶的分離純化與性質研究工作,已經取得了一定的成績,分離得到了幾種光系統結合的蛋白酶,這些蛋白酶的性質有著較大的差異,而且也不同於國內外已經報道過的光系統結合蛋白酶。The dna double strand break ( dsb ) can be rejoined by at least two discrete pathways, i. e., the homologous recombination and the nonhomologous end - joining. at least 10 genes were found involved in nhej
Rad18是一種單鏈dna結合蛋白,具有許多泛素系統e3所有的典型ring結構,與rad6 ( ubc2 )形成結合緊密的異二聚體。Objective 1. to study the structure and function of the membrane penetrating peptides and found new peptide vectors. 2. to observe the intercellular transport property of a novel synthesized peptide. 3
方法利用蛋白質分析軟體peptoollife對人量膜穿透肽序列進行系統分析,掌握其空間結構及理化性質特點,並結合各種氨基酸的結構、性質特徵,設計合成具有更強穿透能力的膜穿透肽類似物。In the present experiment studies, an acute traumatic model of lateral cortical impact was employed to study expressive changes of microtubule associated protein - 2 ( map - 2 ), cyclooxygenase - 2 ( cox - 2 ), glial cell line - derived neurotrophic factor ( gdnf ), caspase - 3 mrna and protein after brain injury in rats. immunocytochemical staining, western blotting, nucleic acid in situ hybridization with an oligonucleotide probe and computer image analysis were used to detect the dynamic changes of map - 2 mrna, cox - 2 mrna, gdnf mrna, and caspase - 3 mrna in the cortex after moderate traumatic brain injury ( tbi )
本實驗從自行設計大鼠腦損傷落體打擊器開始,先行建立了一個便於觀察和施加處理因素、控制性好、重復性好的動物模型,選用30g擊錘從25cm高處下落,沖擊應力d為355 . 09kpa ,打擊大鼠右頂部,造成中等程度的閉合性腦損傷,從病理形態學、組織超微結構觀察及微管相關蛋白- 2 ( microtubuleassociatedprotein2 , map - 2 ) 、環氧合酶- 2 ( cyclooxygenase2 , cox - 2 ) 、膠質源性神經營養因子( glialcellline - derivedneutrophicfactor , gdnf ) 、 caspase - 3基因及蛋白表達的時間性變化,詳盡系統地闡述腦損傷后各指標變化的時間規律性及表達差異可能的形成機制。These are the photosynthetic units ( formerly called quantasomes ), which contain the pigments and associated lipids and proteins of photosystems i and ii
光合作用單位是由色素和光系統i及光系統ii的蛋白和酯類結合而成。It s currently used by a number of research and analysis projects such as protein folding
目前一些研究分析人員正用該系統進行蛋白質合成之類的工作。For the pure ple has the better activity, a procedure is designed in this research, that is to construct the engineering microorganism to express the ple efficiently. methylotrophic yeast expression system has been developed quickly recently. many proteins are expressed by it in foreign countries
甲醇酵母表達系統是最近迅速發展起來的一種真核表達系統,它能以甲醇為唯一碳源大量合成蛋白質,已用於表達多種外源蛋白,被認為是最具發展前景的蛋白質生產工具之一。分享友人