融合劑 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rónggějì]
融合劑 英文
fluxing agent
  • 融 : Ⅰ動詞1 （融化） melt; thaw 2 （融合; 調和） blend; fuse; be in harmony Ⅱ形容詞[書面語]1 （長遠; ...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 劑 : Ⅰ名詞1 （藥劑; 制劑） a pharmaceutical or other chemical preparation 2 （某些有化學作用的物品） a...
  • 融合 : fuse; mix together; anastomosing; reconcile; harmonize; compromise; amalgamate; coalesce; coalesc...
  1. First to heat pvc and sulfur together at a certain temperature, where the melted sulfur being a fine dehydrogenating agent, captured hydrogen from pvc bone chain and led to an electrially conductive polymer with conjugated electrons

    採用聚氯乙烯與單質硫在一定的溫度下加熱處理，在熔融狀態下的單質硫作為良好的脫氫氧化試劑，使聚氯乙烯主鏈脫氫形成具有共軛電子的導電聚合物。
  2. As to the high - density polyethylene, two strategies were performed : ( 1 ) after being modified by grafting polar groups on its backbone, polyethylene and organic montmorillonite were melt mixed directly, which could obtain the polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites. the effect of groups grafted on the backbone on the efficiency of intercalation was investigated in this paper ; ( 2 ) choosing the grafters obtained in this experiment as the compatilizers, polyethylene / montmorillonite nanocomposites had also been prepared by melt mixing the polyethylene, grafter and organic montmorillonite. the difference of grafters and sequence of mixing on the intercalation result had also been analyzed

    對于高密度聚乙烯，採用以下兩種思路進行： （ 1 ）對聚乙烯首先進行功能化改性，使聚乙烯分子鏈上接枝上不同的極性基團，將改性后的聚乙烯再同有機蒙脫土直接熔融復合，成功的制備了聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並考察了接枝到聚乙烯主鏈上基團的不同對最終插層效果的影響； （ 2 ）選用制得的接枝物作為相容劑，將聚乙烯，接枝物，有機蒙脫土三者熔融復合，也可以得到聚乙烯蒙脫土納米復合材料，並對選用不同的接枝物作為相容劑以及復合順序對最終插層效果的影響加以分析。
  3. Owing to penetration, absorption, and internal lubrication, the homogenizing - dispersing agent filled in rubber compound reduced the difference of viscosity, polarity, surface tension in dissimilar rubbers, and accelerated interfusion, dispersing, homogeneous mixing

    由於均勻分散劑的滲透、吸附及內潤滑作用，減小了不同橡膠間粘度、極性和表面張力的差別，達到了快速融合、分散、摻混均勻的效果。
  4. Sp2 / 0 myeloma cells are fused with spleen cells of balb / c mice ( the ratio is 1 : 10 ) immunized with at - by routine method. positive clones are detected by elisa

    Sp2 / 0細胞和免疫脾細胞按1 ： 10比例融合，融合劑peg分子量為1500 ，陽性克隆篩選採用三步進行。
  5. Css is the one of the colonization factor antigens which is a protective antigen can cause immune reaction by the means taking orally. in this study, carrot was separately transformed with agrobacterium tumefacience strain lba4404 that contains ctb or ctb - cs3 fused gene in order to get oral diarrhea vaccine. this is a potent strategy to produce etec oral vaccine

    本研究期望通過農桿菌轉化系統將ctb （霍亂毒素b亞基，可作為佐劑和載體）基因和ctb - cs3融合基因分別轉入胡蘿卜植株，使ctb和ctb ? cs3融合基因穩定整合到胡蘿卜基因組內，希望以此獲得以胡蘿卜為受體的etec口服疫苗，使服食者在進食的同時就可獲得腹瀉免疫。
  6. This research regarded pp grafted mah as compatibilizer, took the method of masterbatch and use new technologies prepare into high relatively content masterbatch of ommt, finally, this kind of masterbatch and pp were mixing and melting together and pp / mmt nanocomposites were prepared through pairs of spiral pole, ( series pp - b ), meantime, pp / mmt nanocomposites without compatibilizer were compared to study ( series pp - a )

    本研究以pp接枝馬來酸酐為相容劑，採取母粒法，運用新型工藝制備出蒙脫土含量較高的接枝母粒，然後將這種母粒與pp通過雙螺桿共混熔融擠出制備出pp蒙脫土納米復合材料（ pp - b系列） ，同時比較研究了不加相容劑的pp蒙脫土納米復合材料（ pp - a系列） 。
  7. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  8. The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film

    試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。
  9. Goat anti - human ige antibody were used as second antibody to make sure that the positive clones were ige related. through three cycles of screening, the inserted cdna fragments of the positive clones were amplified by pcr and sequenced. the results showed that the inserted cdna fragment from one clone was 1200 bp in length, with a orf of 507 bp which encoded 169 amino acids

    Sj43b pgex 6p 1重組質粒的誘導表達、表達產物的鄉寸和免疫學性質鑒定分析為獲得可溶性的rsj43b月6gsta蟲合蛋白，對不同iptg誘導劑濃度、誘導表達溫度和誘導表達時間等因素對融合蛋白可溶性表達的影響進行了觀察。
  10. The study on salc includes : 1 ) the study on the harmonization between aeration rate and melts thickly rate ; 2 ) the study and application of the new multi - function composite additive ( nmca ) ; 3 ) the study on the durability of salc ; 4 ) the designation of the structure of new multi - functional unbearing compound wall and fast equipment mold, etc. the results show : the additive can improve the harmonization of the workability and mechanics characteristic of salc to a certain extent ; improve the volume stability of salc under different environment by enhancing the resistance to the freeze and thaw, dry and wet circle and drying shrinkage

    在salc的研究方面，主要包括發氣速度和稠化速度的協調性研究、新型多功能復合外加劑的研製、耐久性能的研究以及新型多功能非承重復合墻體結構及其澆注成型的快速組裝模具設計等內容；結果表明：科學合理的引入輔助外加劑在一定程度上使salc材料的工作性及相應物理力學性能得以最佳匹配，增強了salc材料對凍融循環、干濕循環及乾燥收縮的抵抗能力，使salc在不同的環境下均具有較好的體積穩定性。
  11. The grade composite, road performance and its mechanism are systemically studied. 1 ) the aggregate grade of ogfc is studied through the volume method base on the analysis of the aggregate grades. then the grade is verified and the relation between the grade and pore rate is studied statistically, the typical grades of ogfc are developed ; 2 ) the reasonable pore rate of ogfc is studied on the basis of the balance of mechanics and function performance ; 3 ) the mineral fiber is added to the ogfc mixes to increase asphalt content, thus the anti - water performance of ogfc mixes are improved ; 4 ) high viscous asphalt fit for the preparation of ogfc is prepared through composite modification by sbs and rubber powder ; 5 ) the mechanics mechanism of ogfc is studied in the paper, it shows : asphalt paste, as well as the coarse aggregate skeleton, is essential to the mechanics of ogfc

    在分析各國ogfc級配的基礎上，運用礦料體積法進行ogfc級配設計，用正交實驗對礦料級配進行了優化設計，運用數理統計方法分析礦料級配和孔隙率之間的關系，並回歸出礦料關鍵篩孔通過率與ogfc骨架空隙結構關系的數學方程，進而提出了ogfc的合理級配；通過對不同孔隙率典型級配混合料的性能研究，綜合力學和功能性能，得出了ogfc的合理孔隙率范圍：針對高速公路面層對ogfc力學性能方面的要求，本文從瀝青膠結材料、纖維穩定劑兩方面對ogfc的性能進行改善：通過sbs和橡膠粉復合改性的方法開發出了適合ogfc的高粘度改性瀝青，摻加聚合物纖維，提高ogfc的最佳瀝青用量，進而改善了混合料的高溫性能和抗水損害性能，優化設計出能滿足高速公路路用性能，車轍動穩定度達5000次/ mm以上，動融劈裂強度比90 ，透水系數31ml / s ，並具有防滑降噪功能的開級配瀝青磨耗層（ ogfc ）混合料。
  12. In the third part of the thesis, a chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplast expression vector, pactbvpl, containing the fusion of the foot and mouth disease virus ( fmdv ) vp1 gene and the cholera toxin b subunit ( ctb ) gene was constructed. transformation of c. reinhardtii chloroplast was achieved by biolistic bombardment with pactbvpl

    論文第三部分主要敘述了將o型fmdvvp1與強黏膜免疫佐劑霍亂毒素b亞基（ ctb ）的融合基因克隆重組到衣藻葉綠體表達載體中，並採用基因槍法轉化衣藻葉綠體，獲得了具有壯觀黴素抗性的轉化子。
  13. Materials and methods in our study, first the e. coli bl21 transformed already are cultivated in smaller scale and then the plasmids dna were extracted by the methods of alkaline lysis. the plasmids dna extraction were processed 37 overnight by the restrictive endo - incisase bam h i and xho i. the incision products were used to check the integrality and variability of the recombinant plasmids dna by 1 % agarose gel elec - trophoresis

    同預想結果基本吻合，大規模培養后純化得到的融合蛋白通過sds page顯示在52kda處有一條帶，而酶切后產物電泳結果顯示在26kda處分另有兩條蛋白帶，其中一條為gst ，另一條為hbrp ，基本符合實驗結果； hbrp對tpk活性的抑制呈劑量依賴性。
  14. Study on the optical properties of transparent epoxy / clay nanocomposites a new type transparent epoxy based nanocomposites has been prepared by the reaction of alkylammonium exchanged montmorillonite ( amt ) with diglycidyl ether of bisphenol a ( dgeba ) and triethylamine as the curing agent. the morphology of amt in the epoxy matrix was characterized with x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ) and transmission electron microscopy ( tem )

    光學透明環氧樹脂粘土納米復合材料光學性能採用十八烷基伯胺鹽、十六烷基三甲基溴化胺處理na基蒙脫土製備出兩種不同的有機土，以三乙胺為固化劑，有機土與雙酚a型環氧樹脂熔融插層聚合后制備出剝離型和插層型兩種結構的環氧樹脂粘土納米復合材料。
  15. The results were as follows : ( l ) the pre - incubation of pmr induced the exocytosis of the cortical granules ( cgs ) in the oocytes and reduced the quantity of the microvillus on the surface of oocytes ; ( 2 ) the matrix of cg might migrate to the surface of plasma membrane of oocytes after pmr pre - treatment. ( 3 ) incubation of zona - free hamster eggs with spermatozoa pretreated with pmr a ntiserum was associated with a dose - dependent significant reduction in the number of spermatozoa binding to the oolemma, compared with a contraband with a dose - dependent reduction of the fertilization rate and the penetration index. the results indicate that mr of human sperm plays an important role in sperm - oocyte fusion and oocyte activation

    結果顯示： （ 1 ）人精子mr能夠誘發去透明帶金黃地鼠卵母細胞中皮質顆粒的胞吐，並引起卵母細胞膜表面微絨毛形態和數量發生改變； （ 2 ）皮質顆粒胞吐后，其內容物可結合到卵膜表面； （ 3 ）抗mr抗血清預處理精子可抑制精子與卵子的結合與融合，使受精率、穿透指數和結合指數下降，並均有劑量依賴性。以上結果提示，人精子mr在受精過程中起重要作用，其主要作用可能是介導精-卵膜融合併促進卵母細胞的活化。
  16. In discussions with doctors at seattle children ' s hospital they devised the treatment : removal of ashley ' s uterus to prevent fertility, excision of early buds on her chest so that she would not develop breasts, and medication with high doses of oestrogen to limit her growth by prematurely fusing the growth plates of her bones

    在和西雅圖兒童醫院的醫師討論后，他們設計一套療程：剝除艾希莉的子宮，以預防她的生育能力；另外切除她胸部早期隆起的乳蕾，以免長出乳房；另外提早融合她骨骼的生長板以加重雌激素劑量，限制她的成長。
  17. In order to further investigate the role of axudl in human tumor carcinogenesis and the potential association between the axudl gene expression status and the stimulation of transforming growth factor beta in human cancers, the present study was performed in three aspects as follows : ( 1 ) cloning full length enconding region cdna of axudl and construction of eukaryotic vector that expression the fusion protein of axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag ; ( 2 ) exploring the time and dose effects of tgf - 1 on the expression - of axudl gene in hepg2 hepatoma cells and spc - a1 lung carcinomas cells, and studying the effects of overexpression of axud1 on the expression of cell cycle and apoptosis related protein in hepg2 hepatoma cells ; ( 3 ) construction and expression of human axudl in e. coli m15. the following main results and conclusions can be obtained from the present study : 1. the full length ecnoding region of human axudl cdna from human peripheral blood lymphocytes was successfully cloned using one step rt - pcr method, and constructed into a eukaryotic expression vector which can be expressed a ha - axud1 fusion protein with axud1 and influenza virus hemagglutin ha epitope tag. the recombinant plasmid was identified by polymerase chain reaction, restriction endonuclease maping and sequencing, this expression vector might be instrumental to further study the function of axud1 protein in tumor cells

    為了進一步研究axud1在人類腫瘤發生中的作用及axud1基因的表達狀況與tgf -介導的信號通路的關系，本實驗研究分為三個部分： （ 1 ） axud1基因cdna全長編碼區的克隆和ha表位標記的axud1基因表達載體的構建； （ 2 ）探討肝癌細胞hepg2和肺腺癌spc - a1細胞中tgf - 1誘導的axud1基因表達的時間、劑量效應以及誘導表達的可能機理，並研究axud1的過表達對細胞周期和細胞凋亡相關蛋白表達的影響； （ 3 ） axud1原核表達載體的構建及其在大腸桿菌中的表達。本實驗的主要結果和結論如下： 1利用一步法rt - pcr成功地從人類外周血淋巴細胞中克隆出axud1基因編碼區cdna ，並將其構建入真核表達載體中，編碼的ha - axud1融合蛋白帶有流感病毒凝血素ha的表位標記肽段。
  18. Huctla4 - lg, " one of the most potent in1n1unosuppressive molecules, is a soluble recombinant fusion protein ( molecu1ar weight of approximately 92 kd ) consisting of the extracellular domain of human ctla - 4 and a fragment ( hinge and constant region ) of the fc portion of human iggl. it strongly adheres to the b7 molecule to block the cd28 - mediated costimulatory signal, resulting in inhibition of in vitro and in vivo immune response

    可溶性重組融合蛋白huctla4 - ig是一種新穎的免疫抑制劑，分子量約為92kd ，由人ctla - 4分子的胞膜外區與人igg1的fc段（鉸鏈區與恆定區）融合形成，能牢固地與b7分子結合，阻斷cd28介導的共刺激信號，導致免疫反應的抑制。
  19. This has historically been difficult to do as fusion inhibitors seek to disrupt a protein - protein interaction, which is tricky with a small molecule

    有史以來這一點都很難做到，因為融合抑制劑將破壞蛋白與蛋白的相互作用，這是小分子很難解決的問題。
  20. It was transformed into competent cells of bl21 ( de3 ), then was induced to express by 0. 2mmol / l iptg at 37 for 4 hours. the recombinant protein was nearly 23. 3 % of the total products. it was proved that the recombinant protein had immune activity through western blot and elisa analysis. this provided the basis for the future preparation of mycoplasma hyopneumoniae test kit and the new vaccine against mycoplasma hyopneumoniae

    將其轉化宿主菌bl21 （ de3 ）的感受態細胞，然後經過誘導條件（誘導溫度、誘導劑用量和誘導時間）的優化，結果發現在37下， iptg終濃度為0 . 2mmol l ，誘導4h進行表達，可得到了一分子量約265kda的融合蛋白，表達量可達約23 . 3 。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書