螺旋小體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [luóxuánxiǎotǐ]
螺旋小體 英文
coiled body
  • 螺 : 1. [動物學] （軟體動物） spiral shell; snail; conch 2. （螺旋形的指紋） whorl （in fingerprint）
  • 旋 : 旋Ⅰ動詞1 （旋轉） whirl 2 （用車床切削或用刀子轉著圈地削） turn sth on a lathe; lathe; pare Ⅱ名詞...
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 螺旋 : 1 （具有螺紋的圓柱體 屬于斜面類的簡單機械） corkscrewspin; screw; spiral; helix 2 （螺旋現象;尾旋...
  1. The various colours significant of various degrees of vitality white, yellow, crimson, vermilion, cinnabar : their degrees of brilliancy : their magnitudes revealed up to and including the 7th : their positions : the waggoner s star : walsingham way : the chariot of david : the annular cinctures of saturn : the condensation of spiral nebulae into suns : the interdependent gyrations of double suns : the independent synchronous discoveries of galileo, simon marius, piazzi, le verrier, herschel, galle : the systematisations attempted by bode and kepler of cubes of distances and squares of times of revolution : the almost infinite compressibility of hirsute comets and their vast elliptical egressive and reentrant orbits from perihelion to aphelion : the sidereal origin of meteoric stones : the libyan floods on mars about the period of the birth of the younger astroscopist : the annual recurrence of meteoric showers about the period of the feast of s. lawrence martyr, 10 august : the monthly recurrence known as the new moon with the old moon in her arms : the posited influence of celestial on human bodies : the appearance of a star 1st magnitude of exceeding brilliancy dominating by night and day a new luminous sun generated by the collision and amalgamation in incandescence of two nonluminous exsuns about the period of the birth of william shakespeare over delta in the recumbent neversetting constellation of cassiopeia and of a star 2nd magnitude of similar origin but lesser brilliancy which had appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of the corona septentrionalis about the period of the birth of leopold bloom and of other stars of presumably similar origin which had effectively or presumably appeared in and disappeared from the constellation of andromeda about the period of the birth of stephen dedalus, and in and from the constellation of auriga some years after the birth and death of rudolph bloom, junior, and in and from other constellations some years before or after the birth or death of other persons : the attendant phenomena of eclipses, solar and lunar, from immersion to emersion, abatement of wind, transit of shadow, taciturnity of winged creatures, emergence of nocturnal or crepuscular animals, persistence of infernal light, obscurity of terrestrial waters, pallor of human beings

    顯示出不同程度之生命力的繽紛色彩白淺黃深紅朱紅銀朱諸星之亮度一直包括到七等星以等級標志的諸星之大小諸星的位置御夫座沃爾辛厄姆路172大衛的戰車173土星光環螺旋星雲凝固后形成有衛星的恆星群兩重大陽相互依存的旋轉運動伽利略西蒙馬里烏斯174皮亞175勒威耶赫歇耳加勒176等人各自獨立地同時所做的發現波得和開普勒所嘗試的距離的立方與回轉次數的平方的體系化177多毛的眾彗星178那幾殆無限的被壓縮性，以及自近日點至遠日點那廣漠的遠心的重返大氣層的橢圓軌道隕石的恆星之起源年紀較輕的天體觀測者誕生的那個時期火星上所出現的「暗波」現象179每年在聖勞倫斯節殉教者，八月十日前後降落的隕石雨每月都發生的所謂「新月抱舊月」現象180關于天體對人體的影響的假定威廉莎士比亞出生的時期，在斜倚卻永不沒落的仙后座那三角形上端，一顆不分晝夜散發著極亮光彩的星辰一等星出現了181這是兩個無光死滅了的太陽因相撞並汞合為白熱體而形成的燦爛的新太陽大約在利奧波德布盧姆出生時，出現在七星花冠星座里而後又消失了的一顆同一起源亮度卻稍遜的星宿二等星182還有約於斯蒂芬迪達勒斯出生時，出現在仙女座中之後又消失，小魯道爾夫布盧姆出生與夭折數年後出現于御夫座后又消失，以及另外一些人出生或去世前前後後出現在許許多多其他星座中而又消失了的假定是同一起源的實際存在或假定存在的星斗183 。
  2. Disigning coolant channel on the firebox of liquid rocket engine to loxodrome ( equal - angle helix ) groove can improve firebox coolant capability greatly. because the width dimension of loxodrome groove is narrow and the depth is deep, some machining methods are incapable, such as end - milling or electrochemistry. according to the peculiarities, a cnc disk - cutter - milling method which is composed of five motion axes with four simultaneously interpolated ones is researched. because most firebox generatrix is composed of complex curves, it is very difficult to get cnc cutting program with manual means. in order to deal with the problem, the loxodrome mathematics model is studied, and an auto - programming software system is developed. the software system can generate cnc cutting program of loxodrome on many kinds of turned surface. the constriction - distension segment of firebox is the most representative workpiece. the sharp changing of its generatrix slope makes loxodrome milling difficult. with the theory analyzing and practice cutting experiment, some applied techniques, which include milling mode and direction, choosing cutter diameter and cutting start point setting, are developed. adopting the technology above, tens regular workpiece have been manufacturing. the two - year manufacture practice has confirmed the validity and feasibility of developed loxodrome coolant channel milling method. the developed technology is also worth to be referenced to other similar workpiece

    將液體火箭發動機燃燒室的冷卻通道設計為斜航線（等傾角螺旋線）槽形，可以大幅度改善燃燒室的冷卻性能.斜航線冷卻槽的槽寬尺寸較小而槽深尺寸較大，所以無法使用棒銑刀銑削、電化學等加工方式.針對這些特點，提出了五軸控制、四軸聯動的數控片銑刀銑削加工方法.由於燃燒室外表面的母線輪廓復雜，手工編制數控加工程序難度大.為了解決數控加工程序的編制問題，研究了斜航線的數學模型，開發了自動編程軟體系統.使用該系統，可以生成多種母線輪廓回轉體外表面上的斜航線數控加工程序.燃燒室收斂-擴張段的母線斜率變化大，加工難度大，是斜航線冷卻通道加工的最典型工件.經過理論分析和實際切削實驗，研究了針對該類型工件的片銑刀直徑選擇、銑削方式和方向、刀具調整和起刀點的設置等多項實際的加工方案.採用上述的一系列技術，已經成功地加工了數十個合格工件.經過兩年多的實際生產過程應用，驗證了所開發的斜航線冷卻通道加工方法的正確性和可行性.這些加工技術的研製成功，對其他相似類型零件的加工亦具有參考意義
  3. Compared with the mud on wall form hole technology, clash stake technology or vibration sink pipe technology used in complex foundation stake forming, it has advantages of no vibration, no pollution, and no noise. in addition, since the concrete pressed into the drill stem sent vibration free concrete to the pump, so it is eas y to ensure the quality of the stake body. compared with the mud on wall and dry work form hole technology, the side obstruction and end obstruction of screw drill press concrete stake have all been accordingly improved, the weight bearing is better, and the transmutation of the complex foundation is less

    其中，螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁技術自研製以來，已在多項復合地基工程中進行了應用，較好地解決了軟弱地層成孔困難的問題，適應地質條件范圍廣，成樁速度較快，工期短、工效高；與復合地基成樁時的泥漿護壁成孔工藝、振沖樁工藝或振動沉管工藝施工比較，具有無振動、無污染、無噪音的優點；另外，壓入鉆桿內的混凝土為泵送免振混凝土，因此樁體質量易於保證；與泥漿護壁和干作業成孔工藝相比，螺旋鉆孔壓灌混凝土成樁的側阻和端阻都有相應的提高，樁的承載性能較好，復合地基的變形較小。
  4. Virions may be polyhedral or helical and vary greatly in size

    其形狀有多面體形和螺旋形，其體積大小多變。
  5. In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively

    本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討，取得以下主要成果：一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建，對高水頭（ 252m ） 、大泄流量（ 1400m ~ 3 s ）條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量，包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等；二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法，其計算結果與實測值吻合良好；三、利用試驗與計算結果，對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討，對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識；四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究，發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右；五、通過試驗研究，歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法，為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據；六、在高水頭、大流量條件下，豎井空腔段下部流速很高，盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓，但空化數依然較低，因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。
  6. Energy losses leading to a decrease in head are also done away with, likewise losses in flow rate from the screening installations, both of which can have a detrimental effect on the efficiency of the facility. the constructional effort required for a hydrodynamic screw is small compared to that required for a turbine. if the compact version of a hydrodynamic screw hydrodynamic screw trough power take - off unit combined as a single unit is used, the constructional effort can be further reduced

    水力螺旋機技術的優點有：無需監控系統，可自行調節水體供給和供給頻率運行效率高於水輪機和小型渦輪機效率梯度平穩轉速低20rpm - 80rpm ，運行穩定防磨損無需定期清潔，易維護對河道湖泊里的魚蝦無損害基礎工事少，安裝簡便無堵塞，無需隔欄裝置能量利用充分等。
  7. In order to investigate the genomic organization of the single - nucleocapid nucleopolyhedrovirus of helicoverpa armigera, the ecori - n fragment located at 54. 8 - 59. 3 kbp of the viral genome was sequenced. the fragment contained 3762 bp helicase gene potentially encoding a protein with a molecular mass of 146 kda

    對棉鈴蟲單核衣殼核多角體病毒（ helicoverpaarmigerdsingle - nucleocapsidnucleopolyhedrovirus ， hasnpv ）基因組中ecori ? n片段進行序列分析，獲得了完整的解螺旋酶基因（ hel ） ，其開放閱讀框大小為3762bp ，編碼一個分子量為146kda的蛋白質。
  8. To ensure the charging pump working reliably, the following measures should be adopted : ( 1 ) adopting modified circular casing to reduce the radial force of the impeller and decrease the seal clearance ; ( 2 ) using radical ribs on impeller and helical sealing on shaft to realize minor pressure differential ; ( 3 ) using back pressure stuffing box to ensure sealing under small packing force ; ( 4 ) adopting self - lubricant flexible graphite stuffing for absorption of solids entering in the graphite in case of leaking

    為確保灌注泵可靠工作，提出改進措施： （ 1 ）採用改型環形泵體降低葉輪的徑向力，減小軸封間隙，抑制泄漏； （ 2 ）採用背葉片降低葉片根部壓頭，獲得微壓，使軸封兩端承受較小壓差； （ 3 ）採用螺旋密封降低軸封兩端壓差，在保持微壓的同時避免出現負壓，密封效果更好； （ 4 ）採用反壓式填料密封結構，在很小的壓緊力下，即可保證密封； （ 5 ）採用具有潤滑功效的柔性石墨填料，即使發生軸封泄漏，進入石墨內部的固相顆粒也將隨著石墨的消耗而被鉆井液吸收。
  9. Whether an entire galaxy becomes a disk is a timing issue : spiral galaxies emerge from gas that becomes rotationally supported before patches of the gas contract into stars

    至於整個星系變成一個圓盤則是時機問題：螺旋星系的出現，是因為在每一小團氣體因收縮而形成恆星前，整團氣體已經成為旋轉性支撐。
  10. Based on the method of limitation analysis of soil plasticity, researching from the soil arching mechanism of soil - nailing retaining, the upper limit of the critical height of soil - nailing slopes and the minimum horizontal length from coping of the potential slide surface to the edge of deep excavation are obtained through the analysis to weight of soil and vertical loading and the mechanism of soil and soli - nailing acting reciprocally

    摘要基於土的塑性極限分析方法，以均質土坡為例，從土釘支護結構的準粘聚力理論出發，綜合考慮土體自重、坡頂的條形荷載，以及土釘與土體的相互作用的機理，推導出了土釘支護的臨界高度的上限值和潛在螺旋曲線滑動面在坡頂方向距基坑邊沿的最小水平距離解析表達式，可供基抗支護設計參考。
  11. The following is the experimental investigations on solidification process of stearic acid. the influences which the inlet temperature and reynolds number of the cooling water have on the solidification process are presented. figures that display how heat flux change versus time has been drawn and analyzed

    然後是硬脂酸凝固問題的實驗研究，分析了換熱流體進口溫度、換熱流體re數大小對凝固過程的影響，繪制了凝固過程中熱流密度變化曲線，比較了螺旋肋肋寬對強化傳熱效果的影響。
  12. The system eliminates the conventional rotating driving components, the absence of mechanical propeller system will lead to a reduction in the mechanical noise generated and make the arrangement of ship more expedient

    由於磁流體推進取消了傳統的螺旋槳推進系統中的螺旋槳、傳動軸、減速齒輪等轉動裝置，因此，它具有噪音小、布局靈活等優點。
  13. With the help of this program, this paper does research on the moved backwards of the slide surface, lengthening the anchor section, the soil nail ' s total force, gets conclusion about relations between the soil nail ' s length and the slope ' s grade, height, soil ' s mechanical parameter ; relations between soil nail ' s total force and coulomb soil pressure. with the help of the large multiuse finite element program ansys, this paper analyzes the soil nailing in one - step ' s slopes, in two - steps " slopes, puts the emphasis on the axis force ' s distributing along the soil nail at each rows, the effect of both the excavating mode and the original slope figure to the axis force of the soil nail, the one another effect between the upper - step slope and the nether - step slope in the soil nail ' s axis force, gets conclusion about the design of soil nail at the first low, different slope body is the same with different excavating mode, the original slope figure has more effect to some than others because of the slope body, the reasonably design of the step width in two - steps slopes, the two - steps excavating and retaining has more virtue than the one - step ' s. through soil pressure analysis this paper does research on the differences and the links between the coulomb soil pressure theory and the rankin ' s, the vertical pressure at the slope surface when the slope surface is inclined and the retaining wall is rough, the soil pressure ' s distributing behind the panel, gets conclusion about the effect of both the slope body inner stability and the slope surface local stability to the soil pressure

    通過分析比較，論證了對數螺旋線型比圓弧形作為邊坡的假設滑裂面具有較多的工程優點，並為此編制了一個採用極限平衡法分析土釘支護的fortran語言程序，以此作工具對滑裂面的后移、土釘錨固段的超長、土釘總力的大小等方面作了研究，得出了有關土釘的長度與邊坡的坡角、坡高、土體力學參數的關系、土釘總力與庫侖土壓力間的關系等結論；採用大型通用有限元數值分析程序ansys分別對採用土釘支護的一階邊坡、二階邊坡進行分析，重點是研究各排土釘的軸力分佈規律、開挖方式及原始邊坡形態對土釘的軸力的影響、上下階邊坡在土釘軸力方面的相互作用，得出了有關第一排土釘的設計問題、不同類型的土體應適用於特定的開挖方式、原始開挖出的邊坡形態對一些類型坡體的邊坡土釘支護有較大的影響而對另外一些影響不大、二階邊坡臺階寬度的合理確定、二階開挖及支護比一階時具有較多的工程優點等結論；通過土壓力分析對朗肯、庫侖兩種經典土壓力理論的區別與聯系、坡面傾斜及墻背有摩擦時的坡面豎向應力分佈、面板背土壓力的分佈形態作了研究，得出了邊坡支擋土壓力受坡體內部穩定與坡面局部穩定兩個方面的影響、土釘支護面板背土體中卸荷拱的存在對面板受力有利等結論。
  14. The research on the rf characteristics of the conductor - centered helical groove sws. ( a ) in the " cold " system, we found that the changing of depth of the groove has no distinct effects on the phase velocity at the lower frequency region ; but with the increasing of the frequency, the phase velocity and bandwidth are reduced slightly, the structure is more dispersive and the coupling impedance is enhanced

    對具有中心導體軸的矩形螺旋槽慢波系統的高頻特性進行了理論研究： （ 1 ）在冷系統中的研究結果表明：頻率較低時，槽深的改變對相速的影響不是很大，隨著頻率的增大相速略有減小，同時帶寬也有所減小，色散變得稍強，耦合阻抗增大。
  15. In this dissertation, each of the twt component building blocks, such as the electronic gun, slow - wave structure and the collector, is presented. the thermal theories and the thermal conduction ways of each subsystem are discussed. the author presents some advice on the fast working of twt, the optimization of helix - slow wave structure, and how to minimize the collector

    本文論述了小型化行波管電子槍、慢波結構和收集極等部分產生熱的機理以及熱傳導過程，針對小型化行波管的啟動速度、改善和優化螺旋線慢波結構以及縮小收集極體積等方面的提出了改進建議與設計。
  16. ( b ) the linear fluid model is used to study the conductor - centered helical groove twt. we have analyzed the effects of the beam parameters on the gain and the bandwidth of the twt

    （ 2 ）我們用線性理論模型研究了具有中心導體軸的矩形螺旋槽行波管內的注-波互作用特性，對電子注參量對小信號增益和帶寬的影響進行了分析。
  17. The counter - rotating dual - rotor system in aeroengines can reduce the influence of rotors ' gyroscopic moments on aircrafts, cut down the torque of cases and improve the flexibility of airplanes

    摘要航空發動機採用反向旋轉的雙轉子系統，有助於減小轉子整體陀螺力矩對飛機的影響，降低機匣負荷，提高飛機機動性能。
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