行波計數器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hángbōjìshǔqì]
行波計數器 英文
ripple counter
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 計數 : count; tally; counting計數卡 numbered card
  1. The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro

    激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器，而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵，採用拉姆半經典理論為主，在密度矩陣理論的基礎上，推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程，運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組，在此基礎上，運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ，對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究，並且運用全量子理論，對激光工作原理進行分析，得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈，得出激光場的光子統計分佈，模擬激光場的動態建立過程。
  2. Butterworth - type and bessel function - type two ways are used for design of bandpass filter for receiver, and with the help of eda simulation tools, the bold plot and the group delay characteristics of the filters designed are compared

    摘要採用巴特沃思型和貝塞爾函數型2種方法進行接收機帶通濾波器設計，藉助eda對該濾波器進行波特圖和群延遲特性的比較。
  3. In this paper, the drive theory of the large ratio friction transmission is studied ; a new type elliptical cam wave generator is designed ; the large ratio friction transmission prototype is designed and manufactured ; based on the ansys finite element method software, structure of the elliptical cam is analyzed ; precision index of the manufactured large ratio friction transmission prototype, such as transmission accuracy, least step, stability of the least step, load capacity is measured by the absolute rotary encoder. by analyzing the measurement data and research content, it is think that the new elliptical cam wave generator could overcome a good many problems brought by processing errors, facilitate size precision adjustments, input moment can be achieved in the form of a pure force couple importing ; through this study, " the large ratio friction transmission prototype " could apply in practical engineering basically

    本文研究了大速比摩擦傳動的傳動理論;設計了新型橢圓凸輪波發生器，設計製作了大速比摩擦傳動樣機;用軟體ansys對所設計的橢圓凸輪結構進行了有限元分析;用19位絕對式編碼器測試了大速比摩擦傳動機構的傳動精度、最小步距、最小步距的穩定性以及帶負載能力等各項精度指標;對測量數據和研究內容進行了歸納和整理，認為新型橢圓凸輪波發生器克服了加工誤差帶來的諸多問題，新型橢圓凸輪波發生器可以進行尺寸精度調整，能夠達到輸入力矩以純力偶的形式輸入;通過本項研究，基本可以使「大速比摩擦傳動機構」在工程中得以應用。
  4. The optical waveguide characteristics such as waveguide mode field profile, and the mode cut - off conditions, and the waveguide dispersion are analyzed with the solution of a certain wave equation. the mechanism of index ellipsoid of linbo _ 3 crystal distorted with an external applied electric field by means of the electro - optic tensor as investigated. based on the operation principle of m - z waveguide, the operation mechanism of the two - section cascaded m - z waveguide and of the modulation electrode are

    調制器的結構設計從m - z干涉型光波導工作原理出發，分析兩級串聯m - z干涉型光波導的工作原理，調制電極的工作原理，從而設計出了工作於1 . 054 m的、兩級串聯m - z干涉型光波導、行波電極linbo _ 3為強度調制器的結構參數。
  5. This paper mainly focuses on the noise limiting by means of the direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) and the analysis of the transmission performance of the plc and some digital modulation technology. the contents of the paper is as follows : 1 ) the technical feasibility is proved after simulating noise limiting principle of dsss by means of systemview, the simulation software ; 2 ) a kind of band pass filter ( bpf ) is realized according to the requirement of filter and the principle of butterworth approximation, which satisfies the index of performance of dsss. 3 ) the low voltage plc system includes the sc1128, the specific modulation / demodulation ic, the bpf filter and other circuit components, furthermore, the control function of system is realized by means of the personal computer and the microcontroller

    本課題在對低壓電力線的傳輸特性和數字調制技術進行分析的基礎上，將通信理論中的直接序列擴頻技術（ dsss ）用於解決低壓電力線通信的干擾問題，主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）用通信模擬軟體systemview對dsss技術的通信和抗干擾原理進行模擬分析，分別對時域和頻域下採用dsss技術前後接收信號的頻譜進行分析，驗證dsss技術在本系統中的可行性； （ 2 ）由dsss技術對濾波系統的要求，根據濾波理論分析了巴特沃思型濾波器的逼近原理並設計了合適的濾波電路； （ 3 ）用調制解調晶元sc1128和自行設計的濾波器加之輔助外圍電路，構造出低壓電力線載波通信系統，並採用atmel公司的單片機設計了接收和發射電路的微控制器； （ 4 ）分別對採取抗干擾措施前後輸入和輸出信號進行對比實驗，並對結果進行分析，驗證了dsss技術對干擾信號的抑制作用。
  6. 3. after the parameters of the array structure are got, simulation software, such as cst microwave studio, cts design studio and ansoft hfss, are used to design the power dividers for the radiation units in the horizontally polarized direction of the array. these power dividers adopt structure of coupling slots in the narrow side of main rectangular waveguides, in which the narrow side of the main waveguide and the broadside of secondary waveguides are crossed at locations of each slot

    3 .在得到滿足指標要求的陣列結構參數后，採用cstmicrowavestudio 、 ctsdesignstudio和ansofthfss等電磁模擬軟體對陣列在水平極化方向的行饋功分器進行模擬設計，該陣列的行饋功分器採用波導窄邊單縫耦合饋電結構。
  7. In order to meet the requirement of phase - error and physical dimension, high - pass / low - pass filter phase shifter and solid - structure are applied in the design of if broad - band five - bit digital phase shifter

    考慮對相位誤差和物理尺寸的要求，中頻寬帶五位數字移相器採用高通/低通濾波器形式和立體結構進行設計。
  8. The video signal processing circuit realizes the primary catching, filtering and signal amplifying. variable threshold binarization processing circuit and two - channel counter are designed to sample to count the output pulse signal, which is processed, deposited and displayed in microprocessor. the communication interface circuit with the computer is also designed

    視頻信號處理電路完成了原始信號的初級捕捉、濾波、視頻放大等處理，設計了浮動閾值二值化處理電路，採用兩路計數器對輸出脈沖信號采樣計數，最後送入微處理器進行運算處理，可實現測量值的儲存、顯示等，並設計了與上位機的通訊介面。
  9. Critical circuits in developing this board, such as tht modulation circuit, demodulation circuit, pll and filter, were analyzed in detail. parameters adopted in these circuits were also calculated. based on all that mentioned above, a rf board was implemented and related tests and experiments were successfully done as well

    本文主要對cdpd移動終端數據機的硬體開發中的關鍵部分?高頻部分電路進行了研究，論文在cdpdv1 . 1規范的基礎上，提出了射頻部分電路的實現方案，選擇了合適的核心晶元，並對電路中的調制解調電路、鎖相環、濾波器等關鍵模塊進行了較為詳細的分析，對電路中的有關參數進行了計算。
  10. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  11. Then a low pass filter is designed to filter high - frequency noise in data. and smooth data again by means of central interpolation algorithm ; helicopter model with multi input single output are identified respectively in ls method and ml method

    （ 2 ）剔除並補正了飛行實驗數據中的野值；設計了一個低通濾波器來濾除數據中的高頻噪聲；用中心插值演算法對數據二次平滑。
  12. This paper studies the characteristic of scatter from moving target in the situation of bistatic sar with stationary transmitter. the wvd method is used in the paper to estimate the doppler frequency parameter of the moving targets ; the wvd - radon method is used to restrain the cross - term. then we can use the result to adjust the parameter of the filter, and to achieve the moving targets imaging of bistatic sar

    本文分析了發射機固定的雙站sar情況下的運動目標回波信號模型，應用wvd變換對發射機固定的雙站sar回波的多普勒信號參數進行估計，並採用wvd - radon變換來抑制wvd的交叉項，以調整濾波器參數，實現發射機固定的雙站sar對運動目標聚焦成像。
  13. The whole pwm circuit contains two subcircuit, the front - end is pwm module that make up of the counter that based on nine mosfet true - single - phase - clock d flip - flop ; the back - end is demodulated module, which is consist of a three order chebyshev low - pass filter used trans - conductor capacitor. all the subcircuits are simulated. at last, an approving simulated result of the whole circuit is given too

    在調制部分，利用九管單相時鐘d觸發器構成計數器，並由此組成了脈沖寬度調制電路，同時給出了在典型溫度下的模擬結果;在解調部分，介紹了低通濾波器從無源到有源的設計方法，設計了三階切比雪夫低通跨導電容濾波器，同樣給出了相應的模擬結果;最後，作為將脈沖寬度調制電路和濾波器作為整體電路，以脈沖調頻波為輸入進行了模擬，取得了令人滿意的結果。
  14. When dicussing reliability design and reliahbaiiy ensuring methods, a new reliability calculating model of petroleum logging tools is presented, reliability assurimg technologies should be taken in petroleum logging tools and their using approaches are presented and stated from electricity design and mechanical design, reliability system model of petroleum logging tool is set up according to the latest reliability theory, reliability indexes of petroleum logging tool and their acquiring ways are discussed, the reconmended reliability indexes ( mwture, nolwnm, mtbf, mttf ) of petroleum logging tool are presented : the mean working time under rated error ( mwture ) of the new tool is obtained through experiments. when studying data processing methods, the property of gamma - ray signal is stated and the type of it ' s measuring error is examined using statistical method, the basic theory of digital filtering and the basic situation of digital filtering methods are introduced and analyzed, the factors affecting digital filtering effect to gamma - ray signal and the effect of digital filtering to logging curve are analyzed, the evaluting criteria ( rvi, rmse, sfi ) of digital filtering effect are set up from two aspects, named as real value acquiring of steady section and the formation boundary checking and processing, the related filtering methods and examining methods are given out. the design methods of digital filter used to process gamma - ray signal are discussed, the mixed filtering scheme of natural gamma - ray log is presented, the realization ways are discussed. the selective filtering system and it ' s realization flow are given out through quantitive reseaching to part of digital filters, three new filtering sheme will be used to process gamma - ray signal in era2000 logging system

    在探討可靠性設計與可靠性保障技術時，提出了石油測井儀器的可靠性計算新模型，從電氣和機械兩個方面，提出並闡述了應採用的可靠性保障技術及其使用方法：根據最新可靠性理論，建立了石油測井儀器的可靠性系統模型，探討了石油測井儀器的可靠性指標及其獲取途徑，提出了推薦使用的石油測井儀器可靠性指標（ mwture ， nolwnm ， mtbf ， mttf ） ；通過試驗，得到了所設計儀器的穩定工作時間（ mwture ） 。在研究數據處理方法時，闡述了伽瑪信號的特徵，對測量誤差類型進行了統計檢驗；介紹了數字濾波的基本理論、數字濾波方法的概況，並進行了分析；對伽瑪信號數字濾波效果的影響因素及其對測井曲線的影響進行了基本分析；從獲取平穩段真值、地層邊界的檢測與處理兩個方面，建立了數字濾波效果的評價準則（ rvi ， rmse ， sfi ） ，給出了相應的數字濾波方法及效果評價方法；探討了自然伽瑪信號數字濾波器的設計方法，提出了適合自然伽瑪測井的混合濾波方案，探討了混合濾波方案的實現途徑；通過對部分數字濾波方法的定量研究，給出了靈活可選的數字濾波系統構成及實現流程；提出的三種濾波方案，將用於era2000成像測井系統，對自然伽瑪測井數據進行濾波處理。
  15. ( 2 ) estimation and equalization of multipath fading wireless channel which was modeled as complex - taps fir have been done using cyclic prefix under i / q modulation

    採用復抽頭系數的fir濾波器來對無線通道進行建模，並用循環前綴作為訓練序列對通道進行估計和均衡。
  16. It has a wide range of application in digital communication system, radar and electronic warfare system, mechanical electronic system, etc. the object of this paper is to design the structure of mda - 2 ' s system software and design the ieee - 488 interface circuit. the paper discuss the system software structure at first, i solve some problem in this part, such as crude adjust and fine adjust, the printing of wave and data etc, the main innovation of my design is design a soft control panel and solve the system panel, i still analyse the method of digital signal processing in software, mainly discuss the median filter ' s performance

    在軟體部分本人解決了第一代調制域分析儀系統軟體中所存在的游標粗調和細調以及波形數據列印等問題，其中最為重要的是採用軟控制面板的軟體設計思想解決了系統上急於解決的控制面板問題，這是本人在課題設計上的一個創新之處；在軟體設計部分本人還對所採用的濾波演算法進行了性能分析，其中重點論述了軟體中所採用的中值濾波器的性能，並從中得出了一些重要的、有價值的結論。
  17. First we collect signals by shake and infrared temperature sensor, transfer them to computer by a / d instrument, dispel zero excursion of sensor and in - linearity of a / d transformation, save them in the form of data file. then transfer them to matlab, analyze and dispose by wavelet function and toolbox. by lot of experiments and data analysis we find distinct change of the character in different fault states

    然後，我們在現場對砂光機進行實驗，利用振動及紅外線溫度傳感器現場實時採集信號，通過a / d采樣卡送入計算機中，採用逆向建模的新方法來消除傳感器零漂及a / d轉換的非線性，再以數據文件形式保存，然後在matlab中調用數據文件，應用小波函數及工具箱對其進行處理分析，經過大量的實驗及數據分析發現在不同的故障狀態下，特徵量有明顯變化。
  18. A new if simulation signal digital model was developed, which has the ability to simulate the ocean return wave noise and the instrument thermal noise. by this simulation data, smle is successfully tested, and the rf ocean return wave simulator also worked correctly. it is difficult for altimeter to realize closed loop internal calibration with a large time - bandwidth product

    （ 4 ）提出了雷達高度計海面回波中頻模擬信號的數字模型，該模型具有模擬高度計海面回波噪聲和儀器熱噪聲的功能；基於該模型的軟體模擬器成功的對高度計跟蹤器進行了驗證；同時，該模型模擬的信號應用於雷達高度計射頻回波模擬器也獲得了成功。
  19. Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically

    本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上，通過對原模塊缺陷的分析，採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度，將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中，這樣不僅能節約成本，還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器（ dsp ）取代原有的單片機作為協處理器，來接收vxi發來的各種命令，分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號，能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平，該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置，能增強模塊的使用靈活性。
  20. Meanwhile, in this paper, the author also designed the processing circuit of mr displacement sensor, the circuit amplifies output signal of the sensor chip and shapes it into rectangle wave, which serves as the input signal of the counter and data acquisition card

    同時本文也對mr位移傳感器的信號處理電路進行了分析與設計。把傳感器晶元輸出的正弦信號放大濾波處理為矩形波信號，作為計數器和數據採集卡輸入信號。
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