衡平訴訟 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héngpíngsùsòng]
衡平訴訟 英文
actio utilis
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 訴 : 動詞1. （說給人） tell; relate; inform 2. （傾吐） complain; accuse 3. （控告） appeal to; resort to
  • 訟 : 動詞1. （打官司） bring a case to court 2. （爭辯是非） dispute; argue
  • 衡平 : weigh and consider in order to uphold justice
  • 訴訟 : [法律] lawsuit; litigation; legal action; judicial action; action
  1. To restructure the basic principles of the civil mediation system, perfect the procedural rules, truly implement principles of self - willingness and judgement authority, so as to restore the original requirements of a mediation system. to implement a policy of limited case review, so as to maintain the effect of the mediation agreement, and the authority of a court mediation. meanwhile, to give the litigants certain subsidy rights, so as to achieve a balance between the litigation interests and private law interests

    要重新構建民事訴訟模式，完善民事訴訟證據規則，固定法官的中立角色，減少調解過程中的強制；要建立多元化的替代性糾紛解決機制，使民事訴訟調解制度更具系統化；要重構民事調解制度的基本原則，完善程序性規定，落實自願原則和處分權原則，還調解制度本來的要求；要實行有限再審，維護調解協議的效力和法院調解的權威，同時，給予當事人一定的救濟權利，實現訴訟利益和私法利益的平衡。
  2. It holds that the hermeneutic right bears the functions of maintaining equal status in litigation of the contesting parties, of preventing from surprise adjudication, and of balancing entities and procedural interests, and so on

    該部分認為，釋明權有維護當事人訴訟地位平等，防止突襲性裁判和平衡實體、程序利益等功效。
  3. Terminologically, it seems that there is no " hermeneutic right " in anglo - american genealogy of law ; yet we have found that judges have more and more administrative power and the power of command in britain and the united states in civil actions from the 20 century. the aim to exercise these powers and functions is to facilitate litigation and to maintain the balance between the contesting parties. this aim and the aim of exercising the hermeneutic right in the countries of continental genealogy of law are just the same

    但我們可以看到進入20世紀以後，英美國家民事訴訟中法官對訴訟的管理權、指揮權明顯增多，而這些職權行使的目的是為了促進訴訟、維護當事人之間的平衡等，其與大陸法系國家行使釋明權的目的並無二致，因此，本人認為，雖然英美國家沒有「釋明權」的稱謂，但存在實質意義上的釋明權制度。
  4. In chapter three, it mainly deals with the concept and nature of the criminal appeal. the author advises : that the criminal appeal should be changed into criminal application procedure for review is an important aspect of our procedure for prosecutorial supervision over adjudication which is both scientific and perfect

    並且指出在改革和完善刑事再審程序時，正確地平衡和協調再審程序中的司法公正和訴訟效率的關系是其關鍵。第三章主要論述了申訴的概念和性質。並且筆者指出把刑事申訴制度改造成刑事申請再審制度是完善刑事再審制度的一個重要方面。
  5. In recent years, the cases of medical torts have been increased dramatically. the medical tort litigation has roused wide attention in the society. in the medical litigation, the burden of proof is directly affects the fair settlement of the case and balance of the two parties " benefits

    本文開篇即指出近年來醫療事故的發生率急劇上升，因此而引發的醫療侵權訴訟已引起社會的廣泛關注，而其中的舉證責任問題則關繫到能否公正審理醫療侵權案件、平衡醫患雙方的利益，由此引出醫療侵權訴訟的舉證責任問題。
  6. To balance the right to prosecute of the state to realize the procedural justice, c. to make the action more effective to guarantee the highly skillful and specialized criminal proceedings be smoothly carried out, e. to expressly and legislatively regulate the concrete system for lawyers to protect the legal interests of the suspects and accused and to highlight the concept on the protection of their legal interests

    賦予並確保律師調查權具有以下幾個方面的價值：有助於查清案情，實現實體公正；平衡國家追訴權，實現程序公正；提高訴訟效率，保障高度技術化、專門化的刑事訴訟程序的順利進行；從立法上明文規定辯護律師維護犯罪嫌疑人、被告人合法權益的具體制度，可以從觀念上強化保護犯罪嫌疑人、被告人合法權益的思想意識。
  7. At the same time, the article discusses the balance between handle - lism and country intervention, the construction of fair suit rights, the fusion of suit right protection and procedure stability, which are the basic notions for constructing the system of civil withdrawing charges

    另外，文章還認為民事訴訟中的處分主義和國家干預的平衡，當事人訴訟權利平等的構建，訴權保護和程序安定的整合等現代訴訟理念也應當是建構民事撤訴制度的基礎。
  8. The theory and legislation of proof limitation system is an important part of proof burden system and the judicial procedure of civil law. due to its conflict with substantial justice, the system of time limit for proof limitation could make the judgment of value and realize its value of rational justice only in the litigation notion of justice of formalities

    任何制度的存在和發展都應有其內在的價值取向，作為訴訟程序制度內容一部分的舉證時限制度，由於與實質正義的立場存有一定的對立性，其本身也只有在程序正義的訴訟理念下，才能發揮其價值評價的功效，才能夠在追尋結果的過程中達到一種相對平衡的理性正義價值。
  9. Due process and natural justice

    論司法生態平衡與訴訟價值最大化
  10. The proceedings and practice of a court of chancery ; equity

    衡平法院訴訟事務衡平法院的訴訟程序和程序法；衡平法
  11. Its particularity lies in the peculiarity of its object - how an effective verdict gets litigant relief ; how to construct a reasonable civil retrial system on the basis of a balance of finality of an effective verdict and the interests of the subject of litigation and social intersets is an important task

    其特殊性就在於其對象的特殊性已經生效的判決如何得到訴訟上的救濟；如何在生效判決的終局性與訴訟主體利益、與社會利益尋求平衡的基礎上，構建合理的民事再審制度是一項重要的課題。
  12. The functions of the civil procedural mechanism for group dispute consist of expanding the judicature ’ s function of resolving dispute, enhancing procedural efficiency, balancing the ability of the two parties in litigation, protecting public interest, guiding people ’ s behavior and making policy and law

    擴大司法解決糾紛的功能、提高訴訟效率、平衡沖突雙方的訴訟能力、保護公共利益和行為導向和政策創制則是群體糾紛訴訟機制所承載的功能目標。第二章為國外（境外）群體糾紛訴訟機制比較研究。
  13. Generally fairness embodies the protection of interests of middle and small shareholders while efficiency embodies checking their bad litigation

    一般而言，公平優先，體現著對中小股東利益保護;實現良好的平衡機制，效率優先，體現著對惡意訴訟的阻止。
  14. Opinions : first, this part is trying to verify that the american collective lawsuits originate from the bil 1 of peace of the equit times

    本部分重要觀點為：第一，本文考證出美國集團訴訟源於衡平法時期的訴狀。
  15. In our country it is how to achieve the suitable degree balance between indivdual initiative and judge under our country politics culture tradition condition, so the core questions is how to perfect litigant standrad under our country ' s lawsuit pattern

    在我國則是如何在符合我國傳統政治文化特點的訴訟模式下力圖達到當事人個人主動性與法官適當程度控制之間的衡平，核心問題之一就是如何在我國的訴訟模式下完善當事人本位。
  16. The principle of good faith involves the interest relationship between litigant participants, the same and the society, the same and judges, the society and judges. the principle aims to balancing the interests of them

    該原則在民事訴訟法上涉及訴訟參與人之間、訴訟參與人與社會之間、法官與訴訟參與人之間、以及法官與社會之間的利益關系，誠實信用原則的目標，也是在上述利益關系之間實現平衡。
  17. Admission reflects the relation between the party ' s rights and the court ' s power, concerned with all aspects of civil procedural theory, for writing clearly and completely, the author collected and arranged the admission principles wholly and systematically

    自認制度它反映了當事人之訴權與法院審判權之沖突與平衡的關系，涉及到民事訴訟理論的方方面面，筆者為了論述方便，對整個自認制度進行了系統的梳理。
  18. From the authors point of view, first, the procuratorates have the right of litigation ; second, the purpose of procuratorates ' bringing the civil action should be limited in the public benefit, without affecting the client ' s right of disposition ; third, if the procuratorates can dispose the position in litigation appropriately, the balance structure of litigation can be kept, last, the author puts forward the superficial view about the characteristic of the civil proceeding brought by the procuratorates

    首先，檢察機關提起民事訴訟擁有訴權；其次，檢察機關提起民事訴訟僅限於公益目的，並不影響當事人行使處分權；再次，檢察機關提起民事訴訟時，若能擺正自身在訴訟中的地位，並不會影響訴訟結構的平衡。
  19. Secondly, we should change current investigation mode of administration and make the procedure of investigation present lawsuit shape of “ the equilibrium of the presecuting party and the defense one ”

    其次，要轉換現行的行政化的偵查模式，使偵查程序朝著「控辯平衡」的訴訟形態方向上努力。
  20. Public interest action ' s main task is protecting public interest, but in suit there is serious off - balance between paties and some critical proofs are kept in plantiff ' s hands, in view of maintaining balance, it is necessary to the court to intervene action actively in proper time

    它以保護公共利益為主要任務，訴訟中當事人之間力量嚴重不平衡且關鍵性的證據多掌握在被告手中，為了維持訴訟的平衡，法官在適當的時候有必要積極地介入。當事人在訴訟中可以提出超越個人利益的訴訟請求。
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