表觀濃度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎoguānnóngdù]
表觀濃度 英文
apparent concentration
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 濃 : 形容詞1. （液體或氣體中所含的某種成分多; 稠密） dense; thick; concentrated 2. （程度深） （of degree or extent） great; strong
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 濃度 : potency; thickness; concentration; consistence; strength; consistency; density
  1. The rising temperature in the cave, the lamp - light ' s toasting and the convictive air made the humidity of the whole or part of the cave descend, which made the speleothem sightseeing dry, cracked and weathering. the acid air from the outer and the highly dense co2 would cause acid erode action to the speleothem sightseeing with water vapor. the existence of lamp - light offered a good chance for the lightloving plant to grow up, thus a lot of bryophyte covered the speleothem sightseeing

    洞穴升溫、燈光的烘烤及空氣的對流致使洞穴濕度或局部濕度降低，使景觀產生乾裂、風化；氣流帶入的洞外酸性氣體及高濃度co _ 2在高濕的條件下，結合水汽對洞穴景觀產生酸侵蝕作用；燈光的存在為燈光植物生長提供了條件，使大量的苔蘚類植物生長于鐘乳類景觀的表面；洞外大氣粉塵的進入，給洞穴帶來了非常嚴重的破壞，粉塵在洞內高濕的環境下大量沉降，附著于鐘乳類景觀的表面，致使受污染面發黑，毫無光澤。
  2. Environmental scanning electron microscopy ( esem ) observation of f2 mycelium cultured in liquid medium with 100mg / l of cadmium showed that there were crystalline precipitations attached to the surface of f2. transmission electron microscopy ( tem ) and energy - dispersive analysis microscope ( edam ) examination revealed that there were many granules with high content of cadmium around the cell wall

    F2在100mg l鎘濃度下培養后，經環境掃描電鏡（ esem ）觀察顯示，菌體表面有較大晶體狀沉澱物；透射電鏡（ tem ）和能譜分析（ edam ）表明，細胞壁周圍形成大量細小的高鎘含量沉澱物。
  3. The method of obtaining high concentration of na2feo4 solution by quick electrolysis mainly contains four aspects : adoption of either a diaphragm or an ionic membrane electrolytic cell in which a thin anodic cell lying between the two cathodes, ( 2 ) using an iron anode that has larger specific surface area, ( 3 ) keeping suitable concentration of naoh in the anodic cell, adoption of lower current density and higher electrolyzing speed. the practical technique parameters follow a s below : the naoh solution of 14 - 16mol / l, the temperature of 303 - 308k, the surface anodic current density of 300a / m2, the unit electrolyzing speed of efficiency larger than 6. 0a / l

    快速電解獲取高濃度na _ 2feo _ 4溶液的方法，主要包括四個方面：採用兩陰極室夾一厚度較小的陽極室的隔膜（或離子膜）電解槽；使用比表面積較大的鐵網陽極；保持陽極室中有適宜濃度的濃naoh溶液；採用較低的電流密度和較高的電解速度。具體工藝參數是： 14 16mol / lnaoh溶液、溫度303 308k 、表觀陽極電流密度300a m ~ 2 、有效單位電解速度6 . 0a / l 。
  4. Observations do not indicate that cloud nucleus concentrations parallel those of sulphur dioxide.

    觀測沒有表明雲核濃度與二氧化硫濃度相關。
  5. Effects of different calcium concentration on ca2 + in ca2 * - sequester ing organelles of photoreceptor cell in penaeus monodon fabriciu by the combined oxalate - pyroantimonate technique, we observed the subcellular distribution of calcium in the photoreceptor cells of penaeus monodon fabricius, by changing the extracellular calcium concentration. the result showed that, in vitro, in presence of 50mmol / l, the quantity of calcium antimonate deposit in the multivesicular bodies, pigment and lamellar body were more than that of photoreceptor incubated in lower calcium solution, which contained 50mmol / l egta. in higher calcium solution, we ecu id not f i nd the depos i t in the mitochondr ia, but in lower calcium solution, there was a little deposit in the mitochondria

    學位論義小同ca卜濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器的形響3 .外界不同鈣離子濃度對斑節對蝦光感受器細胞內所儲存的鈣離子的影響應用草酸一焦銻酸鹽結合的沉澱技術研究斑節對蝦光感受器細胞在不同ca之『濃度條件下胞內儲存的ca2 +變化，其電鏡觀察表明:在高鈣溶液培育后，細胞內的多囊體、色素顆粒、板膜體中都存在大量的焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒，線粒體中未發現沉澱;在生理溶液培育后，線粒體中出現沉澱，而其他caz +儲存器中焦銻酸鈣沉澱的黑色顆粒大量減少。
  6. This is supported further by pharmacokinetic / pharmacodynamic ( pk / pd ) analyses which suggest, at most, a modest association of drug concentration with viral response in this concentration range

    藥動學/藥效學的分析結果進一步證明了以上觀點，其分析結果表明，在這個濃度范圍內，藥物濃度與病毒反應略有相關性。
  7. The his - tagged peacl - gfp purified from the supernatants could polymerize into green fluorescent filamentous structures with diameter, length and shape being identical to that of muscle f - actins, which could be labeled by tritc - phalloidin ( a specific agent for staining actin microfilaments ), and were identified as having a 9 nm diameter by negative staining, corresponding with that of the muscle f - actins ( 7 - 10 nm ). under polymerization conditions, his - tagged peacl - gfp polymerized with kinetics similar to those of skeleton muscle actin, that is, an obvious lag nucleation period at the beginning of polymerization and an s - like typical polymerization curve could be obtained. the critical concentration is 0. 75 umol / l near to that of chicken muscle actin ( 0. 56 umol / l ) under the same condition

    熒光標記結合熒光顯微觀察表明：從可溶性上清中純化的his - taggedpeac1 - gfp聚合形成的微絲不僅可以直接在熒光顯微鏡下觀察，也可被微絲的特異標記物鬼筆環肽所標記，而且其直徑、長度以及形態上與已知的聚合肌動蛋白熒光絲一致；電鏡負染的結果進一步證實其直徑為9nm ，與傳統微絲直徑相當（ 7 ? 10nm ） ；聚合曲線有明顯的停滯期，為典型的s型聚合曲線，聚合臨界濃度為0 . 75 mol l ，這一結果與已有報道相似。
  8. Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell

    經過多次實驗，確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是：溫度為37 ，濕度為95 ， co _ 2濃度為5 ， ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ，離心力為1000r / min ，培養基為m _ （ 199 ）培養基，胎牛血清濃度為10 ，合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ，染色結果表明：油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法， gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少，觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化，進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。
  9. In light of current using situation and drawing on the experience of many scholars researched methods and viewpoints, this thesis made com land, fallow land, orchard, grass land as experimental field in black soil region jlau, which carried out experiment by applying different amounts of n and p fertilization in corn field. by means of collecting the samples of rainfall runoff, erosion silt and surface layer soil before and after rainfall for one year nature precipitation in field, we study the effect of surface runoff on n and p nutrient and fertility degeneration. the results showed : ( l ) there are lots of factors which affect soil erosion and losses of n and p, in which rainfall and rainfall intensity were more important, while rainfall intensity is the most important meteorological phenomena factor

    針對當前黑土利用現狀，本文借鑒眾多學者的研究方法和觀點，在吉林農大黑土區選擇利用方式不同的玉米地、休閑地、果園、草地，在玉米區進行了不同數量的施肥，通過野外試驗，採集一年自然降雨產流及泥沙樣品，同時採集降雨前後的耕層土壤樣品，研究了黑土區地表徑流對氮磷養分特徵及肥力退化的影響，結果表明：土壤侵蝕和氮磷的流失受諸多因素的影響，降雨量、降雨強度是重要因子，而降雨強度是影響農田地表徑流養分流失的最重要的氣象因子，特別是暴雨，暴雨徑流中氮磷濃度較平時高得多；隨作物生長，覆蓋度逐漸增加以及不同利用方式下表現的覆蓋度差異，氮磷流失都表現為顯著的差異。
  10. The wavelet multi - analysis is adopted to further understand the microstructure of solids holdup fluctuation, the vivid fingermark images show that it is a fractal and dissipative structure. the low and frequency signals reflect the dilute phase fluctuation behavior and dense phase ( cluster ) fluctuation behavior, respectively. to deep understand the multi - scales characteristic of gas - solids circulating fluidization, the wp decompose methods for obtaining the eigenvalue of gas - solid fluidized bed has been developed. the results show that eigenvalues of different scales are effective for identification of non - uniform and dynamic structure of gas - solid fluidized bed

    小波多分辨分析法得到指紋圖形象地揭示了顆粒濃度脈動的自相似、分叉等具有混沌特徵的微觀結構；小波分解后信號中的低頻和高頻成分分別代表了稀相和密相的脈動行為，小波包分解提取能量特徵值的方法能夠揭示氣固的多尺度特性，不同尺度上的能量特徵值四川大學碩十論文反映了氣固循環流化系統中存在的非均勻動態時空結構。
  11. Goat anti - human ige antibody were used as second antibody to make sure that the positive clones were ige related. through three cycles of screening, the inserted cdna fragments of the positive clones were amplified by pcr and sequenced. the results showed that the inserted cdna fragment from one clone was 1200 bp in length, with a orf of 507 bp which encoded 169 amino acids

    Sj43b pgex 6p 1重組質粒的誘導表達、表達產物的鄉寸和免疫學性質鑒定分析為獲得可溶性的rsj43b月6gsta蟲合蛋白，對不同iptg誘導劑濃度、誘導表達溫度和誘導表達時間等因素對融合蛋白可溶性表達的影響進行了觀察。
  12. So it is chiefly that soil co2 concentration and its influencing factors should be studied in ordered to learn the mechanism of epikarst ecosystem and global carbon cycle. karst dynamics laboratory, ministry of land and resources, has been studied the mechanism of seven typical epikarst ecosystem and global changes through igcp 299 ( geology, climate, hydrology and karst formation, 1990 - 1994 ) and igcp 379 ( karst processes and the carbon cycle, 1995 - 1999 ) to igcp 448 ( world correlation of karst ecosystem, 2000 - 2004 ), while observation and analysis and research of epikarst ecosystem in mt. jinfo have just been beginning. the thesis analyzes that based - on observational point of green pond and deep dell in the west slope of jinfo mountain, co2 concentration and regularity of epikarst ecosystem contrasting woodland with uncovered land have been studied through the observation of temperature and humidity and co2 concentration

    國土資源部巖溶動力學開放研究實驗室以igcp229 、 igcp379和igcp448項目為依託，開展了我國7個典型的表層帶巖溶生態系統運行規律及其全球變化影響研究，而其中金佛山的觀測、分析與研究則才剛剛起步，本文以金佛山西坡摘公碧潭幽谷為觀測點，主要通過coz濃度、溫度和濕度的觀測，開展林地表層帶巖溶生態系統與裸地表層帶巖溶生態系統coz濃度特徵及其變化規律的對比研究，這對進一步深入研究巖溶生態系統運行機制和全球碳循環以及開展全球巖溶生態對比有著重要意義。
  13. We also investigated the pathological changes of mouse liver, thymus and cerebrum cortex challenged by so2 inhalation by in vivo tests. we studied the apoptotic induction on mouse spleen cells and cytotoxicity of human embryo lung fibroblasts of so2 derivatives by in vitro tests. in vivo tests of sulfur dioxide inhalation showed : ( 1 ) effects on mouse lung of so2 challenge : we found no significant apoptotic changes induced by so2 inhalation but obvious pathological changes of lung with vacuolating of osmiophilic multilamellar bodies which maybe related with the decrease of surfacant and decrease of microvillus of type ii alveolar cells ; we also found thickening of part of basement lamina between type i alveolar cells and capillary endothelium cells which may inhibit the dispersion of oxygen and contribute to lung dysfunction

    二氧化硫熏氣染毒的體內實驗結果表明，在本次實驗的濃度范圍內（ 56mg m ~ 3 、 112mg m ~ 3 、 168mg m ~ 3低、中、高三個濃度） ： （ 1 ）通過透射電鏡、 dna凝膠電泳分析和流式細胞分析發現二氧化硫吸入染毒一周對小鼠肺臟沒有明顯的凋亡誘導作用，但通過透射電鏡觀察發現二氧化硫可引起肺臟明顯的超微結構改變，引起型肺泡上皮細胞板層體空泡化，微絨毛減少，線粒體緻密化或腫脹變性；肺泡血管內皮細胞和型肺泡上皮細胞之間基膜增厚，使氧氣彌散功能出現障礙，從而降低肺功能。
  14. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  15. At that time, cytosolic fluorescence intensity decreased to normal level, which shows that most of cells get through the gl / s point and enter the log phase. when cultured in medium that neucl was omitted, most of the cells were synchronized at gl stage of cell cycle. with flow cytometry, we found that cytosolic cam content of gl cells was higher than that of normal cells at log stage

    在激光掃描共聚焦顯微鏡下觀察不同周期時相裂殖酵母細胞中cam的濃度及分佈變化，結果表明，分裂期細胞總體熒光強度強于間期細胞；而對同一細胞內熒光強度的分析說明，間期細胞的熒光主要分佈於胞質中，細胞核內則分佈較少；而正在進行有絲分裂的細胞內熒光主要集中於赤道板處；剛完成有絲分裂的細胞內熒光則相對集中於兩端或其中的一端。
  16. The research include : 1 ) measuring co2 concentration in the soil air and vegetation air by using co2 measuring instruments ; 2 ) measuring the releasing rate of co2 coming from soil surface by using alkaline absorbing method ; 3 ) measuring the hydrochemical indexes of soil water. the research results are as follows : ( 1 ) the author has made field observation of depth distribution of soil air co2 in the mt. jinfo karst experiment site. the results show that two concentration gradient, soil to atmosphere and soil to carbonate rock, are form

    本次實驗以典型的亞熱帶巖溶分佈區?金佛山自然保護區為例，選擇了巖溶窪地內的高山草甸和靠窪地邊緣地帶的方竹林、裸地以及石林內的喬木林4個樣地，對土壤co _ 2濃度空間分佈規律以及晝夜動態和日動態變化狀況進行了觀測，獲得了如下新的認識： （ 1 ）土壤中co _ 2濃度分佈的觀測結果表明，土壤中具有土壤-大氣、土壤-碳酸鹽巖兩個方向的co _ 2濃度梯度。
  17. This article confirmed the grafting efficiency of starch grafted to acrylic acid and the structure of starch and its grafted matter through the separation, purification and analysis tests to the grafted copolymer and the grafted forked - chain matter produced from the process of this reaction ; and deduced the formula of the velocity of such reaction mentioned above with a calculated result of the apparent activation energy in this reaction by the curve showing the relationship among the consistency of starch, monomer and initiator and the velocity of the grafting copolymerization

    摘要對澱粉接枝丙烯酸所得接枝共聚物及接枝側鏈物進行分離提純和分析測試，確定了其接枝效率並表徵了澱粉及其接枝物的形態結構；通過分別測定接枝共聚反應速率與澱粉、單體、引發劑濃度的關系曲線，確定了該接枝共聚反應的速率關系式；推算出了反應的表觀活化能。
  18. The chief results and conclusion thus arrived at are as folloes : ( 1 ) the morphology and electrical properties of indium - tin - oxide ( ito ) films which were treated respectively by ethanol, naoh, sulfuric and oxygen plasma, were studied from microscopic view by atomic force microscopy, x - ray photoelectron spectroscopy and goniometer

    （ 1 ）利用原子力顯微鏡、接觸角測試儀、紫外分光光度計從微觀角度研究了乙醇、氫氧化鈉、濃硫酸、氧等離子體處理對ito薄膜的表面性能和光電性能的影響。
  19. Objective to study acute myocardial ischemia, 70 rats had been used to produce myocardial ischemia. nitric oxide ( no ) had been measured in plasma. endothelin ( et ) and nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) had been studied with immuno - histochemical technique and an image analyzer, we wish to find sensitive methods for forensic identification of acute myocardial ischemia

    目的觀察大鼠急性心肌缺血模型早期正常區、交界區和缺血區心肌的病理改變， et和nos的表達和血漿no濃度的變化，試圖為急性心肌缺血猝死的法醫病理學鑒定提供客觀的形態學依據。
  20. The sense of this work is to gain a further understanding of helium in the two metals. on the diffusion of helium - 3 in two spherical shell samples made of 21 - 6 - 9 type of stainless steel, during the storage of tritium at the pressure of 6. 13mpa for about 4 and 6 years at room temperature and later exposed to air for another 3 and 1 year. first, a calculation based on the analytical and numerical method to the diffusion and decay theories was developed to evaluate the concentration distribution of helium - 3 by tritium diffusion and decay in the samples

    在不銹鋼氚衰變~ 3he的擴散行為研究中，建立了氚和~ 3he濃度分佈的解析解和數值計算方法，以評估充氚不銹鋼球形容器壁中氚衰變~ 3he的宏觀濃度分佈，同時還用數值計算方法以求解氚和~ 3he的多步擴散行為；對樣品表面逐層蝕刻、同時收集釋放的~ 3he進行分析，分別實測了經室溫條件下在6 . 13mpa高壓氚中貯存4年和6年、空氣中存放3年和1年的兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he濃度分佈；結果表明：由於he在金屬中的不可容性， he原子偏聚于不銹鋼表面以及內部的局部區域，在整體趨勢上， ~ 3he分佈與計算結果相一致，根據理論計算，兩種21 - 6 - 9不銹鋼球殼樣品內壁中~ 3he到達的深度分別為350 m及500 m 。
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