表面位移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànwèi]
表面位移 英文
surface di lacement
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. The annihilation of the octahedron voids at the tips of fpds was divided two processes : ( 1 ) the oxide on the void was removed by the out - diffusion of oi in the shallow region, especially the oi aroud the void and by the entry of the interstitial si atomics. ( 2 ) the void without oxide shrinked by emitting vacances and the migration of silicon atoms from edge to the bottom of void

    Fpds端部八體空洞的消失分為兩個階段: (一)覆蓋在空洞各個內壁上的氧化膜由於高溫下矽片區域的間隙氧原子,尤其是空洞型缺陷周圍的間隙氧原子的外擴散及自間隙硅原子的進入,而逐漸變薄直至最終消失。 (二)無氧化膜的空洞,在高溫下發出一個個空,同時八體空洞周圍的自間隙硅原子不斷的從空洞的邊緣遷至空洞的底部,使空洞逐漸變淺直至最後消失。
  2. E ) with the help of pecvd, we found that high substrate temperature is advantage to the basal plane orientation. higher temperature helps the particles absorbed on the substrate moved to the location of two - dimension nucleation rapidly

    E )高溫有利於基平行於襯底的取向,在高的生長溫度下吸附於襯底的沉積粒子能夠迅速遷到二維核的置,並使粒子有足夠能量調整置。
  3. The case shown in figure 56 corresponds to a dextral horizontal displacement along a vertical fault surface.

    圖56所示例子示沿垂直斷層的右旋水平
  4. Integrating tynman system with polarized system together, the laser interferometer is compatible for the surface with different reflectance. first, on the basis of synthesizing different interferometric microscope, the author introduced a kind of lase interferometer combining polarized interferometry and real - time phase detection algorithms. first, a kind of optical configuration is introduced, which is realized in the above interferometer

    本文在分析了國內外不同干涉顯微系統的基礎上,根據干涉顯微測量方的需求提出了採用偏振干涉和條紋掃描方式實時檢測波相的激光干涉顯微系統,提出了一種可用於微觀輪廓及粗糙度參數測量的光學顯微干涉系統的光路,然後介紹了條紋掃描波相實時檢測技術以及四步相法,並在此基礎上完成了光學系統及相關的機械結構。
  5. The absorption characteristics was that the surface plasma absorption peak appeared around 570 nm shifted to a short wavelength and strengthened as the cu composition increased. but the maximal shift range of the absorption - edge preponderated over 500 nm, and leaded that the dipolar plasma resonance absorption peak were covered up and gradually disappeared in the absorption spectrum. we theoretically explained the mechanism of the modulating action

    實驗觀察到cu等離子體共振吸收峰在570lun附近的吸收邊頻量超過了500nln .理論分析明,吸收峰動主要源於偶極共振,而峰形的寬化主要由納米粒子的效應和量子尺寸效應引起
  6. The resulting displacements of points on the surface of the sphere are purely radial.

    球體呈的總是純徑向的。
  7. The anchorage force of bolt, the displacement of deep surrounding rock, and the surface displacement of the gateway were comprehensively observed, indicating that the testing entry affected by dynamical mining pressure still keeps stable, achieving a good supporting effect

    錨桿受力、圍巖深部、頂板離層及巷道表面位移綜合觀測明,受回採動壓影響后,試驗巷道穩定,支護效果好。
  8. The notable torsion effects of the surface ground motion above the alluvial valley are illustrated and the torsion effects become stronger as the frequency of the incidence is higher. ( 4 ) antiplane surface motion of the underground circular soft inclusion and the underground homogeneous soft interlayer is investigated in this paper. the results indicate : surface displacement amplitudes just above the soft inclusion of small depth - to - width ratio is amplified and soft interlayer of small depth - to - thickness ratio is amplified to a certain degree, and moreover, the latter is lower limit of the former

    結果明:垂直入射時,小深寬比軟夾塞上方地幅值有較大的放大,小深厚比軟夾層的地幅值也有一定的放大,且後者為前者的下限;波接近掠入射時,軟夾塞正上方地點和軟夾層的中國地震局工程力學研究所碩士學論文一地幅值都沒有放大,而軟夾塞迎波一側地點的幅值會有一定的放大;軟夾塞上方的地運動有較強烈的扭轉效應,且此扭轉效應隨入射波頻率的增高而增強。
  9. After that, antiplane surface motion features of the shallow alluvial valley of small depth - to - width ratio are investigated in details. the results indicate that surface displacement amplitudes of alluvial valley will not reduce when the alluvial valley become shallow. the maximum amplitudes will move to high frequency with depth - to - width ratio becoming small

    在此基礎上,對小深寬比的淺圓弧型沉積盆地出平運動特徵做了較深入的研究,結果明盆地地幅值不會因變淺而減小,最大反應會隨著盆地深寬比的減小而向高頻動。
  10. Based on the principle of dspi, a kind of visual system was designed in this dissertation. which can be used in testing the off - surface displacement and deformation of the rough surface. at the same time, a multi - purpose optical metering system which contains this visual system was created and manufactured

    基於dspi原理,論文吸收統計分析思想,相對完善了該技術的實用技術體系,設計了一種dspi應用光路,該光路可用於粗糙和形變檢測,並依託此光路設計了一套多功能激光光電實驗系統。
  11. Abstract : molecular deposition ( md ) film, a nano film, is assembled by the interaction of static charge between cationic and anionic compounds. the micro - friction properties of an md film on silica has been studied with atomic force microscope ( afm ). it has been found that the md film has lower coefficient of friction as compared with the original surface of silica. moreover, based on the analyses of the surface force versus distance curves, photographic image, friction force image, and modulated force image, it is concluded that the friction reduction effect of md film on silica is attributed to the surface adhesion reduction and surface micro - modification

    文摘:利用原子力顯微鏡對石英巖單層分子沉積膜的微觀摩擦特性進行了研究,發現該分子沉積膜具有一定的減摩性.通過對其力-曲線、形貌像、調制力像和摩擦力像的進一步分析明,石英巖分子沉積膜具有減摩作用的原因在於它能夠降低的粘著力並對具有微觀修飾作用
  12. In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future

    本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方具體分析研究了計算斷的應力與分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷的主應力矢量圖、分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。
  13. Based upon virtual displacement method and the updated - lagrangian approach, stiffness matrices for two - dimensional elastic - plastic beam model in large displacement were proposed, in the derivation of which transverse stress was included because it was believed that part of the 2nd order effects of various stresses, which are in equilibrium with each other and with the external loads, will counteract each other and neglecting either part would possibly lead to incorrect results

    利用虛原理和更新的拉格朗日方法,導出了大彈塑性梁單元剛度矩陣的顯式達式,在剛度矩陣推導中引入了截內非線性剪應力和橫向應力的影響,剛度矩陣通過了剛體檢驗。之所以要引入橫向應力的影響,是因為本文認為,保持平衡所需的所有應力,它們各自的二階效應會相互抵消,因此忽略其中的任何一項都可能導致不正確的結果。
  14. ( 2 ) according to the forming model of the deep pull cracks, they can be divided into three classes pulled cracks -, pressed cracks and sheared cracks. ( 3 ) based on the two - dimensional and three - dimensional finite element methods. the following results can be affirmed : in the slope excavating process, the base surface will rebound in the direction of the excavating surface ' s excerior normal. the maximal displacements of the left and right bank are + 3. 6cm and + 2. 4cm ; the arch abutment will rebound in the direction of the river valley, the maximal displacements of the two bank are + 3. 5cm and + 2. 2cm ; the upstream and downstream surface will rebound in the direction of the normal direction. the maximal displacements are + 2. 1cm and + 1. 7cm. ( 4 ) the natural slope is stable

    ( 3 )通過二維及三維有限元分析得知,左右岸拱肩槽邊坡在開挖過程中,開挖底主要現為朝開挖外法線方向發生回彈,左右岸最大量分別為+ 3 . 6cm 、 + 2 . 4cm ;拱端主要現為向河谷方向發生側向回彈,左右岸最大量分別為+ 3 . 5cm 、 + 2 . 2cm ;上下游坡主要現為向臨空方向的回彈,左右岸最大量分別為+ 2 . 1cm 、 + 1 . 7cm ;開挖使巖體產生由卸荷回彈導致的傾倒拉裂現象。
  15. In collaboration with the department of physicis and material science of the city university of hong kong and the electronic and engineering department of the chinese university, the faculty of medicine has conducted research on different aspects of computer - aided navigation such as brain shift prediction with finite element model, three - dimensional ultrasound based correction for brain shift, accuracy verification, robotic system, surface identification and matching

    通過與香港城市大學物理及材料科學系及香港中文大學電子工程學系的協作,我們正發展電腦輔助的神經導航技術的多方研究,例如,採用有限元模型預測腦偏;除去腦偏的誤差的立體超聲檢查技術;手術準確性的證實;腦區域的定
  16. In addition, the test results also demonstrate that bond - slip response between angle steel and concrete foundation in tension could be reflected with the displacements between angle steel and concrete, because bond stress is obviously decreasing with the cross section shrinking, that is effects of poisson ' s ratio

    另外,試驗結果還明:在一定的拉應力下,插入角鋼與混凝土之間的粘著力能通過插入角鋼與混凝土之間的反映出來。這是由於橫斷的收縮,使得粘著應力明顯降低,即泊松比效應。
  17. When the currents applied to the various wires are modulated in an appropriate way, a series of potential wells moves across the chip surface

    適當調整導線上的電流后,就會有一連串的能阱在晶片動。
  18. To meet the demands for large space and flexible compartmentation of buildings, laminated vierendeel trusses are adopted in high - position transfer story structures. first the bearing characteristics are analyzed, in which reasonable stiffness ratio of the upper chord, middle chord, and lower chord is derived. then combined with an actual engineering model ( 1 8 similar ratio ), the static loading and pseudo - dynamic tests of two models for laminated vierendeel truss used in transfer story structures are conducted, in which one model adopts reinforced concrete, and the other adopts prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete. seismic behaviors are analyzed, including inter - story displacement, base shear - displacement skeleton curves, and equivalent viscosity - damping curves. a program is programmed to carry out the elasto - plastic dynamic analysis, and displacement time - history curves of the two models are derived. the test and analysis results show that the laminated vierendeel truss with prestressed concrete and shape steel concrete has excellent seismic behaviors. it can solve the disadvantages of laminated vierendeel trusses used in transfer story structures. finally, some design suggestions are put forward, which can be referenced by similar engineering

    為滿足建築物大空間和靈活隔斷要求,在高轉換層結構中採用迭層空腹桁架結構.首先分析了其受力性能,得出了空腹桁架各構件合理的截剛度以及布局形式.然後結合一實際工程,進行了兩榀迭層空腹桁架轉換結構模型( 1 : 8相似比)的豎向荷載下靜力試驗以及擬動力試驗.其中一榀為普通混凝土迭層空腹桁架,另一榀配置了預應力和鋼骨混凝土,對比分析了兩模型的層間比、骨架曲線以及等效粘質阻力系數等抗震性能的比較,並進行了彈塑性動力分析.試驗和分析結果明,配置預應力和型鋼混凝土的迭層空腹桁架轉換結構具有良好的抗震性能,可以成功地解決迭層空腹桁架作為轉換層結構所產生的弊端問題,最後對這類轉換層結構提出了相應的設計建議
  19. These atoms must migrate across the surface to find a crystalographically favorable site.

    這些原子必須通過以找到一個結晶學上合適的置。
  20. The surface deformation monitoring of the side - wall by combination of the forward intersection method with the analytical trigonometric elevation measurement demonstrates that the plane deformation and vertical deformation of the side - wall are small, and the quality of dam filling and side - wall construction is satisfactory

    用能夠滿足精度要求的前方交會法與解析三角高程測量法結合的方法對邊墻變形進行監測,結果明,邊墻平和垂直均較小,大壩填築和邊墻施工質量可靠。
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