表面制備工藝 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎomiànzhìbèigōngyì]
表面制備工藝
英文
surface preparation technology- 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 (外面;外表) outside; surface; external 2 (中表親戚) the relationship between the child...
- 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 (頭的前部; 臉) face 2 (物體的表面) surface; top 3 (外露的一層或正面) outside; the ri...
- 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
- 備 : Ⅰ動詞1 (具備; 具有) have; be equipped with 2 (準備) prepare; provide with; get ready 3 (防備...
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 藝 : Ⅰ名詞1 (技能; 技術) skill 2 (藝術) art 3 [書面語] (準則) norm; standard; criterion4 [書面語...
- 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
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This paper mainly study on the technics of preparing nano - tio2, seeking for the proper carrier and technics, preparing the immobilized nano - tio2 photocatalytic film, and with the plasm surface treatment, probe the new effective way of improving the photocatalytic activty of nano - tio2
本論文主要研究了納米tio _ 2的制備工藝方法,尋求合適的載體和固定化技術,制備負載型納米tio _ 2薄膜光催化劑,以及利用等離子體對納米tio _ 2薄膜進行表面改性研究,探索提高納米tio _ 2光催化活性的新的有效途徑。In this article, the bellcore method was used to prepare polymer electrolyte membrane based on pvdf - hfp, and polymer electrolyte membranes under different conditions were prepared by changing sorts of solvents 、 ratio of dbp and solvent. effects of ratio of plasticizer and solvent on the liquid uptake 、 sem 、 mechanism capability 、 ionic conductivity 、 electrochemical stability window of polymer electrolyte membrane were also studied. through optimizing the preparation technics, the integrated effects of additives such as pc 、 ec 、 dbp and nanophase al2o3 on the ionic conductivity 、 liquid uptake were studied
本文以聚偏氟乙烯-六氟丙烯共聚物pvdf - hfp為基質,採用bellcore制膜法制備了pvdf - hfp聚合物電解質膜,通過改變增塑劑dbp的含量、溶劑的種類及溶劑的含量制備了不同條件下的聚合物電解質膜,分別研究了增塑劑含量、溶劑含量等對聚合物電解質膜的吸液率、表面形貌、機械性能、離子電導率、電化學穩定窗口等的影響;對制備工藝進行了優化,研究了各種添加劑如pc 、 ec 、 dbp及納米al2o3對聚合物電解質膜的離子電導率、吸液率等性能的綜合影響。The zircondri filin wtut rirconia wa prepared and the removing technology of the zirconia on the zirconium sdrices was obtalned. the methods of chemistry and magnetron sputtring plating were used in order to platc a palladium film, which is characteristic of self catalysis for hydrogen and the sole h - permselectivity on the clean rirconium sdrices prepared by the methods of electrochemitw and ( or ) high temperatur vacuum hydrgenization, which was firstly studied. the plating tedrilogy was obained and the surface modified zirconium membran was prepared
在利用電化學法和真空高溫除氧加氫法去除了鋯表面氧化膜的基礎上,分別採用化學法、磁控濺射法兩種鍍膜技術在其表面上鍍上了一層對氫具有自催化分解、唯一選擇滲透性的金屬鈀膜,首次獲得了鋯基材膜表面上鍍鈀的制備工藝,成功制備了鋯表面改性選擇滲氫膜。Through this article work, the perfect rutile has been got with flame fusion method in developed domestic sjz sintering machine for the first time in china. based on it, the study of the electrical property of irradiationed rutile by high dose neutron has been also made. the achievements are concluded in the following : ( 1 ) through the development of technology of tio
對粉體的制備工藝本論文也做了詳盡的描述和研究,對粉體前驅體ats的晶相、合成和焙燒過程進行了xrd 、 sem 、 tg等全面的分析,對粉體的晶相結構、形貌以及性能的表徵都做了研究。On the basis of the former research, we studied the cause of cff ’ s craze and sparkle and put forward a method to resolve these problems by means of the optimization of the making process. the developed ceramic foam filter that could filer 82 kilogram 1700 c melted casting steel has excellent performances
本研究在前期試驗的基礎上,通過優化、穩定泡沫陶瓷過濾器的制備工藝,分析並解決了試樣中出現的通孔率低、表面質量差和部分試樣開裂的問題。所制備的泡沫陶瓷過濾器已具備可持續過濾82公斤1700 c鋼液的較好高溫性能。The composite material, which is used to make muller plow of sand mill, is prepared by the method of cast - infiltration and the technology parameters for making composite material is optimized. then the effects of the matrix component on composite layer also are disccused
通過試驗對利用鑄滲法在鑄件表面獲得一定厚度復合材料層的形成機理進行了理論分析,優選了利用鑄滲法在鑄件表面制備復合材料的工藝參數(澆注溫度、合金膏塊的厚度、澆注位置等) 。Based on experiments and theory analysis in the past, here we present the most important technology conditions that affecting photosensitivity : 1 、 cycle times, experiments showed that with the increase of cycle times, photosensitivity got worse ; 2 、 h dilution ratio, with the continuously increase of h dilution ratio, h ’ s bombardments on the growing surface enhanced continuously too. these bombardments can eliminate high - energy default configurations priorly and leave stable configurations behind. therefore, growing layer ’ s configurations are impacted ; default state density is decreased and photosensitivity is improved
Layer - by - layer方法的制備工藝條件很多,我們在以往實驗和理論分析的基礎上,介紹了對光敏性影響最為重要的工藝條件: 1 、循環次數的影響,實驗表明隨著循環次數地增加,光敏性變差; 2 、 h稀釋比的影響,隨著h稀釋比的不斷增加, h對生長表面的轟擊不斷增強,這些轟擊能優先消除高能缺陷結構而留下穩定的結構,從而使生長層結構緻密,減少缺陷態密度,提高薄膜的光敏性。There are better performances in the films prepared by ba2ca2cu3ox target than by ba2cacu2ox target. the single - phase tl2ba2cacu2o8 hts thin film was obtained with a tc0 of 107k at the optimal tl2o partial pressure and thallination temperature 750. on excursion from the optimal conditions, there exist some impurities in the resultant films resulting in a reduction in tc0 and surface quality with change in the microstructure morphology
研究結果表明,採用成分為ba2ca2cu3ox的靶材制備的薄膜性能要優于成分為ba2cacu2ox的靶材;使用組成式為tl1 . 9ba2ca2cu3oy的鉈片做鉈源時,形成的tl2o分壓達到最佳值;在最佳tl2o分壓和最佳鉈化溫度750的條件下,制備出了純相完全c軸取向的tl2ba2cacu2o8高溫超導薄膜,其tc0高達107k ,膜面均勻平整光滑,呈圓片狀組織;偏離最佳制備工藝參數的條件下,制得的薄膜中都含有一定量的雜相,雜相的生成使得tc0值下降,薄膜表面質量下降,薄膜組織形貌發生變化。The dispersion of the modified nano - sized caco3 in the pvc matrix was observed in tem ( transmission electron microscope ). the influences of surface treatment and the contents of nano - sized caco3, extrusion technology and other additives on the properties of the composites were investigated. the results show that the surface treatment of the nano - sized caco3 particles with wet method enlarged the specific surface area and reduced the surface energy of the particles, and made the particles dispersed at the nanometer level in the pvc matrix, which improved the mechanical properties of the composite
本課題為了解決納米caco _ 3在pvc中的分散問題,對納米caco _ 3粒子進行了濕法處理,採用雙螺桿擠出法制備出具有良好性能的pvc -納米caco _ 3復合材料;對復合材料的力學性能和加工性能進行了測試;利用tem ( transmissionelectronmicroscope ,透射電子顯微鏡)觀察了納米caco _ 3粒子在pvc基體中的分散情況;討論了納米caco _ 3的表面處理方法、納米caco _ 3的含量、復合材料的制備工藝以及各種助劑對復合材料各項性能的影響。The research advance of preparation process and surface property of coal based activated carbon
煤基活性炭制備工藝及表面性質的研究進展In order to solve the problem of conglomeration of the nanoparticle and make the nanoparticle disperse evenly in the coatings. in this way, we could succeed in improving the effect of modification. we originally put forward the in - situ sythesising nanoparticle method to modify coatings. through this method, we made use of the technology of the wet chemical method and added the precursor of nanoparticle during the preparation of coatings
在此基礎上,為解決納米粉體的團聚問題,使納米粒子在塗料中有效分散與附聚,以實現納米粒子改性的有效性,原創性地提出了原位生成納米粒子改性塗料制備工藝的新思路:利用濕化學方法制備納米材料的技術,在常規塗料制備的過程中加入所需引入納米粒子的先驅物,直接在顏填料微粒的表面原位合成相應的納米粒子。In this paper tio2 / minerals have been prepared using natural minerals as carrier and the industrial metatitanic acid and the industrial sulfate titanium liquid as the raw material based on the effects such as loading capacity of tio2, specific surface area of minerals, different mineral source and preparation cost. the acid treatment and heat treatment of minerals, preparation methods and condition of ticvminerals have been studied, the photocatalytic experiments on samples were tested from degrading methylene blue solution, and some important results as follows : 1
本研究以天然礦物對tio _ 2的負載能力、比表面積、礦物來源、材料成本等因素為依據,通過對天然礦石載體的活化工藝研究和工業偏鈦酸、工業硫酸鈦液(以下簡稱濃鈦液)為原料制取tio _ 2天然礦物復合材料的制備工藝研究,以及樣品光催化降解有機物的研究,最終制得了具有光催化活性的tio _ 2天然礦物復合材料。In this paper, tio2 films as ecological self - clean glass material prepared by magnetron sputtering method were discussed in the following aspects : the preparation technology of tio2 films by magnetron sputtering method, the control of the surface microstructure, the effect of the surface microstructure on the photocatalytic activity and the optical performance of tio2 films. sem was used to observe the surface topography. xrd was used to explore the crystal form, and crystal size
為了解決以往溶膠?凝膠法制備的tio _ 2薄膜膜層質量不好的缺點,本論文對磁控濺射法在玻璃表面制備tio _ 2薄膜作為生態自潔凈玻璃材料進行了一系列探索與應用基礎研究,包括tio _ 2薄膜的磁控濺射法制備工藝、表面微觀結構的控制、表面微觀結構對tio _ 2薄膜光催化性能、透光性影響等。The results indicate that arc melting is a good method to produce nb - si system intermetallics due to its simpler technics, lower cost and compact products. however, powder metallurgy is found to be not suitable to produce the nb - si system intermetallics due to its coarse and loose products resulting from the poor molding property of nb and si mixed powders. optical floating zone technology, which is used to fabricate nb - si intermetallic composites for the first time, is also found to be a good way to produce nb - si system intermetallics because of its compact products and good property despite of its relatively high cost
結果表明,電弧熔煉方法制備得到的nb - si系金屬間化合物比較緻密,且制備工藝簡單,經濟實用,是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法;由於nb 、 si元素粉末的成型性很差,用粉末冶金方法(熱壓燒結和冷等靜壓)制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物表面粗糙、緻密度低,且成本較高,不宜用於制備nb - si系金屬間化合物;首次用光學懸浮單晶生長技術制備的nb - si系金屬間化合物復合材料緻密度很高,盡管成本稍高,但由於性能最佳,也是一種合適的nb - si系金屬間化合物制備方法。Lab6, as one kind of better material, is so perfect that it is important to research its chemical etching in the arts and crafts to be used in the preparation of emitting cathode, we simply state the chemical etching technical research in material of lab6 and have gainded graphics surface of lab6
而對六硼化鑭的化學腐蝕在以其為陰極的陰極發射體制備工藝中起著至關重要的作用,本文簡述了對材料的化學腐蝕工藝的初步研究,並得到了圖形化的六硼化鑭表面。Focusing on serious damage of carbon fibers in ceramic matrix composites ( cmcs ) prepared by precursor infiltration pyrolysis ( pip ), and with emphasis on carbon fiber reinforced silicon carbide composites ( cf / sic ) derived from polycarbosilane ( pcs ), the influences of raw materials ( including carbon fibers and precursors, etc. ) and preparing conditions on carbon fiber damage during the preparation of cf / sic composites were investigated systemically. pyrolysis process, fiber - matrix interface and carbon fiber damage process were observed by sem, tem, ir, xrd, xps and tq etc. the characterization method of carbon fiber damage degree was established and the models for carbon fiber damage mechanism were also established. the carbon fiber coatings and unidirectional cf / sic composites with coated carbon fibers were prepared and studied
本文針對先驅體浸漬裂解工藝制備陶瓷基復合材料過程中碳纖維損傷嚴重的問題,以聚碳硅烷( pcs )制備cf / sic復合材料為重點,採用sem 、 tem 、 ir 、 xrd 、 xps 、 tg等表徵手段,分析了先驅體裂解過程、纖維基體界面和碳纖維損傷過程,系統地研究了原料(碳纖維、先驅體等)和制備工藝條件等在cf / sic復合材料制備過程中對碳纖維損傷的影響,建立了碳纖維損傷程度的表徵方法和損傷機理模型,制備了纖維表面塗層並利用塗層碳纖維制備了單向cf / sic復合材料。In this paper, the ceramic coatings were prepared in situ on ti - 6al - 4v alloy by micro - plasma oxidation ( mpo ). the phase composition, microstructure and corrosion resistance of the ceramic coatings were studied in detail and the technology of corrosion resistant coatings was optimized. the dissolution of the substrate and the changes of the elements in the electrolyte during the mpo process were studied to discuss the growing characters and the structure of the ceramic coatings
本文通過微等離子體氧化( mpo )方法在ti - 6al - 4v鈦合金表面原位生長陶瓷膜,系統地研究陶瓷膜的相組成、微觀結構及膜層耐腐蝕性能,並優化耐蝕性陶瓷膜層制備工藝;分析基體在mpo過程中的溶解現象和電解液中離子濃度變化特點,探討電極表面陶瓷膜層生長規律和結構特點;研究膜層的等效電路、膜層結構與耐腐蝕性能的關系,並對優化工藝條件下制備的陶瓷膜層進行進一步的耐腐蝕性能測試和耐腐蝕機制研究。Second, after lots of experiments for the process of glass fiber surface modified, we primely avoided the glass fiber reunite with each other, and successfully prepared the glass fiber reinforced composites film
其次,通過大量實驗對玻璃纖維表面處理工藝進行了深入研究,避免了玻璃纖維在環氧樹脂基體中形成團聚的現象,從而成功地制備了應變片基底材料,即玻璃纖維增強環氧樹脂復合材料薄膜。With the development of high power microwave tube, the theoretical and experiment investigation of the high performance cathode have been conducted. the research work includes how to prepare the high performance cathode and the effect of the based metal on the cathode emission, the measurement of the inner and surface fine structures of the cathode, the discussion of emission mechanism of thermionic cathode. after a lot of experiment, we finally determined the cathode preparation with an excellent emission
為了適應大功率微波管的發展,本文展開了對高性能(大電流密度、長壽命)陰極的研究,研究工作包括陰極制備工藝、鋇鎢陰極基金屬對陰極發射性能影響、以及鋇鎢陰極基底內部結構無損檢測及表面形貌檢測、鋇鎢陰極發射機理探討及應用四個方面的實驗和理論的研究。In order to develop an environment - friendly method to form a chemical conversion film on aluminium surface without the toxic hexavalent chromium compounds, a process with sodium molybdate and potassium permanganate as the oxidants in the treating solution has been investigated
摘要採用鉬酸鹽、高錳酸鹽作為成膜氧化劑,研究了鋁合金化學轉化膜的處理溶液,優化了溶液配方與工藝參數,在鋁合金表面制備出有良好耐蝕性的轉化膜。分享友人