表面孔率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [biǎomiànkǒnglǜ]
表面孔率
英文
surface porosity-
More meaningful comparisons can be made by comparing water loss from the potometer with that from an atmometer ( an apparatus used to measure the rate of evaporation from a porous pot or other nonliving wet surface ), which allows uncontrolled evaporation
更有意義的是，可以比較蒸騰計的失水與蒸發計（通過有孔小罐或者潮濕表面來測量蒸發速率的儀器）的失水間的區別。Through the special studies on impacts to atomizing and humidifying effect from such factors as the firing pin type, centrifugal structure, higher spraying pressure, less aperture, initial water temperature and original state of the air, some conclusions are obtained, such as : the centrifugal nozzle with firing pin type, high pressure and little aperture has bigger air eddy and atomizing angle. the spaying liquid has high velocity. the droplet is small, and the heat and mass transfer velocity is high
通過對撞針型結構、離心式結構、較高的噴水壓力、較小的噴嘴孔徑、噴水初溫及待加濕空氣初狀態對霧化加濕效果的作用原理的重點分析，得到：撞針型高壓小孔徑離心式噴嘴具有較大的空氣渦與霧化角，噴出的液體流速高、液滴小、水與空氣傳熱傳質速率高，撞針型結構提高了霧化加濕效率，高壓小孔徑的特點為霧化加濕提供了較大的能量，而噴水初溫的升高會減小水的粘性力和表面張力，從而優化加濕效果。Calculated the open pore rate, porosity and average leaching time. photomicrograph of representative porous microstructure of matrix were taken by scanning electron microscope ( sem )
計算平均開孔率、空隙率、氯化鈉瀝清時間，並進行支架表面與內部孔徑和空隙開放情況的掃描電鏡觀察。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。The paper made an ecological anatomy, a cultivation experiment on the lime - soil habtat and an analysis on the diurnal variation of photosynthetic an transpiration rate from three aspects of morphology, transplantation, physiology. the conclusion is that : ( 1 ) from the viewpoint of morphological anatomy, it has typical xerophyte structure such as strong root system, small leaf area, dense floss under the leaf surface, high stomatal density, the small opening degree, developed vessels and palisade tissues etc
從形態學、栽培學和生理學三方面對迷迭香進行生態解剖、石灰土上的栽培實驗以及光合蒸騰速率日進程的分析，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）在形態解剖上：迷迭香具有發達的根系，較小的葉面積，葉片下表面密被絨毛，氣孔密度大，開度小，厚的角質層和發育良好的木質部和柵欄組織等典型的旱生結構。Results show that the influence of mainstream reynolds numbers on heat transfer coefficience is little and the heat transfer coefficience raise with the increase of reynolds numbers. the influence of the position of holes on heat transfer coefficience is complex and correlate with the mainstream speed and the balde surface curvature. and the influence of blowing ratio on heat transfer coefficience is more great ( especially to stator ), and show a complex relation to mainstream reynolds number and the position of holes
實驗結果表明，不同孔位出流的換熱由於孔排下游表面來流速度及葉片表面曲率的不同而有不同的規律，而主流雷諾數對葉片表面特別是壓力面和前緣區域的換熱系數比的影響較小，吹風比對換熱系數影響較大（特別是導葉） ，並且隨氣膜孔位置和來流雷諾數的變化而情況復雜。A patch antenna with etched holes on the ground plane is also studied. the performance of the antenna at the resonant frequency is analyzed by using the fdtd method together with the pml boundary treatment. the results show that the surface waves are suppressed greatly, the bandwidth is improved and a 1 odb reduction on the sidelobe level is achieved at the 110 and 260 directions in the e plane
全面地研究了地面腐蝕周期圓孔結構的電磁晶體貼片天線在基波頻率處的性能，用fdtd方法並結合pml邊界處理技術對該天線所取得的研究結果顯示，本文設計的地面腐蝕型電磁晶體結構抑制了貼片天線中的表面波，增加了天線的帶寬，並有效地削弱了旁瓣，使天線的e面方向圖上110和260方向的兩個旁瓣被削弱了10db 。Poly ( vinylidene fluoride ) ( pvdf ) hollow - fiber porous membranes have excellent performances. but adsorption fouling will still be created on the hydrophobic surface when the membranes are used in aqueous solution separation systems. this can cause the decrease of the permeate flux and separation efficiency, thus the applications of the membranes are limited
聚偏氟乙烯（ pvdf ）中空纖維多孔膜具有優良的性能，然而由於其表面的疏水性，在用於水相體系分離時，仍會產生吸附污染，導致膜通量和分離效率下降，應用范圍受到限制。Micro - jets impingement cooling heat sink is used to cool the high power lda owing to the very thin hydrodynamic and thermal boundary layers in the impingement region when a jet impinges on a surface. reasonable array of jets can develop the uniform of temperature distribution on target very much
微射流陣列冷卻熱沉，是利用射流沖擊在駐點區能產生很薄的邊界層來提高換熱效率的，合理的布置射流孔，可以極大的提高被冷卻表面溫度分佈的均勻性。The special area of foam was detected for the compound tray of 20 % free area by ccd camera and computer identification technology of gas and liquid two phase flow in column. with the rectangular plexiglass tower in 200mm x 300mm, and it ' s correlation was obtained. this experiment offered data of special area for establishing mass transfer model of foam
在200mmx300nun的有機玻璃方塔內，以空氣水為介質，採用ccd拍攝技術和塔內氣液兩相流計算辨識技術，測定了開孔率為20的復合塔板上泡沫層的氣液接觸比表面積，並建立了關聯式。On the basis of the former research, we studied the cause of cff ’ s craze and sparkle and put forward a method to resolve these problems by means of the optimization of the making process. the developed ceramic foam filter that could filer 82 kilogram 1700 c melted casting steel has excellent performances
本研究在前期試驗的基礎上，通過優化、穩定泡沫陶瓷過濾器的制備工藝，分析並解決了試樣中出現的通孔率低、表面質量差和部分試樣開裂的問題。所制備的泡沫陶瓷過濾器已具備可持續過濾82公斤1700 c鋼液的較好高溫性能。Dangling bonds exist at the surface of porous silicon, which leads to the drop of the light - emitting efficiency. to apply porous silicon into practice, surface modification is necessary
多孔硅表面存在大量的懸掛鍵，容易引起發光效率的降低，行之有效的克服方法是進行表面修飾。This product to dongshi kong, white sand getting cream - coloured density loose, high marble renovate and polishing treatment when maintaining of absorbing water etc. speciality, treated, can form the brilliant hard mere membrane layer on this kind of marble surface, improve the density of stone material surface and wear - resisting degree, the color and luster is even, and the luminance keeps time long, the professional stone material to turn over and maintain personages special - purposly
本品專業對孔洞石、白砂米黃等密度疏鬆、吸水率高的大理石翻新及養護時拋光處理，處理后，可在該類大理石表面形成晶硬光膜層，提高石材表面密度及耐磨度，色澤均勻，且光亮度保持時間長，系專業石材翻養護人士專用。The results indicated that ( 1 ) " longxianhuosuan " presented more regular and more densely - arranged epidermal cells in its scapes than " gailiangsuan " ; ( 2 ) " longxianhuosuan " showed a lower stomata number but a larger stomatal aperture in its scape surface than " gailiangsuan " ; its scapes had a great number of secretory cells, which had a larger size and appeared earlier ; its scapes presented a smaller number of vascular bundles with smaller diameters ( 3 ) " longxianhuosuan " had polygonal cells in its scape pith with their intercellular space occupying a small proportion while " gailiangsuan " showed elliptical cells in its scape pith with their intercellular space occupying a high proportion
結果表明： （ 1 ） 「隴縣火蒜」比「改良蒜」蒜薹的表皮細胞形狀規則，排列緻密；角質層較薄； （ 2 ） 「隴縣火蒜」比「改良蒜」蒜薹表面的氣孔數量少，但開張度大；分泌細胞出現早、體積大、數量多；維管束數量少、直徑小； （ 3 ） 「隴縣火蒜」蒜薹髓細胞衛多邊形，髓細胞間隙率小，而「改良蒜」蒜薹的髓細胞呈橢圓形，髓細胞間隙率大。Ceramic grain filters ard made of refined pottery clays added with certain modifiers, and processed of grinding, mixing, shaping and high temperature sintering. they do not contain any substances that harmful to people or environment. they are hard and rough in surface, porous inside the structure, and have the advantages of high mechanical strength, large specific surface area and porosity. when used in water treatment, they behave a activated surface property, a great amount of pollutant entrapment, less water head loss in the filter bed, lower consumption of back - flush water, stable in chemical and gbiologic property, and long service life, ceramic grain filters is a new and efficient filter material to increase the water yield, upgrade the water quality, and save chemicals and energy
陶粒濾料是以精製陶土為主要原料，摻加適量改性劑，經粉碎，混練，成型和高溫煅燒而製成的，不含任何對人體和環境有害的物質.其表面堅硬，粗糙，內部疏鬆，多孔，具有機械強度高，比表面積大，孔隙率大的特性.用於水處理中，具有表面性狀好，截污能力強，過濾水頭損失小，反沖洗耗水量低，化學穩定性和生物學穩定性好，使用壽命長的特點.陶粒濾料是一種能增加水產量，提高出水質量，節省藥劑和能耗的新型高效過濾材料Through experiment and analyzing the changes of the thickness, rigidity, tensile strength and the opening rate of the conduits caused by the different kinds of coating material, the thickness of the coating and the different braiding structures, we investigate the physical and mechanical, properties of the braided conduits. the results show : the chitosan is easy to form the film structure on the surface of the conduits increasing the conduits ' rigidity clearly ; the rigidity and opening rate of the braided structure with inserted reinforcing yarn are better than the others, this will prevent the conduits collapsing and distorting effectively in the practical uses, so we select conduits of this structure for animal experiment
在導管的物理機械性能研究方面，本課題通過塗層劑的種類（ pgla丙酮溶液和甲殼胺漿液） 、塗層劑的厚度、導管的編織結構三個方面分析它們對導管的厚度、硬挺度、拉伸強力和孔隙率等性能的影響。測試結果顯示：甲殼胺塗層易於在導管表面成膜，對導管的硬挺度有明顯提高，塗層效果較好；加筋結構神經導管在硬挺度和孔隙率方面優于其它導管，能有效防止導管在實際應用中的塌陷變形。In this paper, the high surface area activated carbon ( hsaac ) was prepared from low - ashed anthracite by the activation of koh. the influences of the ratio of koh to anthracite, the activating temperature and activating time on yield, adsorption properties, pore structure and capacitance characteristic of hsaac had been investigated. based on these, the technologic methods and conditions of controlling structure and properties of hsaac have been established
本文以超低灰無煙煤為原料，採用koh化學活化法制備高比表面積活性炭（ highsurfaceareaactivatedcarbon ，簡稱hsaac ） ，系統考察了堿炭比，活化溫度和活化時間等工藝因素對hsaac的收率、吸附性能、孔結構和電容特性的影響，確立了調控hsaac結構和性能的工藝方法和工藝條件。The pretreatment, effect of bath compositions and operation conditions such as temperature, currenty and time on compactness of the zinc and cu / ni / cr coatings have been investigated. the relationship of operation conditions to thickness of the coatings was studied by weight method. the specimens have been pickled in nacl or sulfate acid solution to evaluate the porosity of the coating
研究了鎂合金電鍍前處理工藝，電鍍鋅、電鍍銅/鎳/鉻工藝配方及其施鍍溫度、電流密度和時間對鍍層緻密性的影響;採用稱重法研究施鍍工藝與鍍層厚度的關系，利用nacl溶液和硫酸溶液浸泡試樣來考察鍍層孔隙率，採用劃痕試驗和熱震試驗檢驗鍍層的結合力，採用金相顯微鏡和掃描電子顯微鏡觀察鍍層表面形貌。The value of pfca was a denotation of properties of the weakest part, viz. interfacial zone between cement paste and aggregates in concrete, the pfca was a function of void structure in interfacial zone
粗集料破碎率的大小是混凝土最薄弱環節? ?漿體與集料界面? ?性能的一個表徵，它是界面孔結構的函數。The moisture buffering effect of this layer depends very much on the air exchange rate and also on the ratio of the surface area of the buffer to the volume of the room
濕緩沖效果依賴于空氣置換率和房間內多孔緩沖材料的表面積和空間的比率。分享友人