表面波大小 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànbōdàxiǎo]
表面波大小 英文
surface wave magnitude
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 小 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （體積、面積、數量、強度等不大） small; little; petty; minor 2 （年紀小的; 年幼的） youn...
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. The result of this paper were : 1 ) the market mircrostructure of chinese stock is ' nt market maker, two - part stock can n ' t circulate and the scale of current stock is small, so, filling right effect make dividend event do n ' t diluate the price, the stock price could n ' t reach optimal price ; 2 ) the meanings of bid - ask speed in chinese has been changed, did n ' t reflect the real trade cost, only reflect the possible trade cost, contained desire of price popple, din n ' t belong absolute liquidity again ; 3 ) turnover rate is a liquidity ' s index, speculation ' s index too, which can explain one side of liquidity, but this index is defective in chinese stock market ; 4 ) martin index was decrescent when dividend event occurred, display the liquidity of stock was improved, so, the martin index is compatible index to measure chinese stock liquidity ; 5 ) stock dividend event affect the liquidity in the stock dividend day, stock dividend event can n ' t dividend event in the bulletin day ; 6 ) the quantity stock dividend and trend of stock market was significant factors that affect the liquidity

    本研究的結論是： 1 ）中國股票市場的微觀交易結構並不是採取做市商制度，且2 3的股票不能流通，流通股規模很小，存在著股票股利事件后的快速「填權」效應，使股票價格快速回升，股票股利發放事件的稀釋價格作用無法發揮，也就無法達到「最適價格」 ； 2 ）中國股市的買賣價差的含義發生了變化，不再是實際交易成本的反映，只是可能交易成本的反映，因而很大程度上代表了股價的波動意願，並不具有完全意義上的流動性含義。 3 ）就換手率而言，它既是流動性的衡量指標，也是最常用的衡量投機性的指標。換手率指標只能說明流動性的一個側面，在中國衡量流動性是有缺陷的。
  2. Output can be obtain, next we use our designed the wavelet soft threshold to select result of the wavelet transform, finally, we give the selected result reversal wavelet transform. it is obvious : the wavelet soft threshold is important to improve the quality of the gray image processing. i give the donoho wavelet soft threshold a modified value method, which has a relation with ratio of signal - noise. i made full use of discrete hop field single feedback neural network, and nonlinear steady of automatic system at last, i obtained a steady limited ring, give the energy function an order differential a optimal

    我的思路是：改造現有圖形結構，先建立能反映信噪比大小且含待定參數k的表達式，然後通過離散型h0pfi舊單層反饋神經網路，再結合前邊的混合濾波器構成一個非線性控制系統，寫出對應的網路函數，利用相平面法和李雅普諾大穩定性的判據，得到一個穩定的極限環，從而確定出參數卜的范圍，進而再對原來的小波軟閾值進行修正，用修正後的值作為小波閾值。
  3. Whenever this happened the dairy was paralyzed. squish, squash, echoed the milk in the great cylinder, but never arose the sound they waited for. dairyman crick and his wife, the milkmaids tess, marian, retty priddle, izz huett, and the married ones from the cottages ; also mr clare, jonathan kail, old deborah, and the rest, stood gazing hopelessly at the churn ; and the boy who kept the horse going outside put on moon - like eyes to show his sense of the situation

    奶牛場老闆克里克和他的太太，住在場內的擠奶姑娘苔絲瑪麗安萊蒂普里德爾伊茨體特，住在場外茅屋裡的結了婚的女工，還有克萊爾先生約納森凱爾老德波娜以及其他的人，都站在那兒瞪著攪黃油的機器，誰也沒有辦法在外面趕馬使機器轉動的小夥子眼睛瞪得大大的，對這件事情表現得很關心。
  4. At linear stage, the theoretical growth rate for the rt instability in cylindrical and spherical geometries was enhanced ( or reduced ) due to the decrease ( or increase ) in the perturbation wavelength during an implosion ( or explosion ). even in the absence of an acceleration the perturbation could grow in the convergent geometries. the amplitude growth rate was proportional to the cube of the convergent ratio in spherical geometry and to the square of the convergent ratio in cylindrical geometry

    在線性階段，已有的研究表明：一方面，在內爆（或外爆）過程中擾動波長變短（或變長） ，使得不穩定性的增長率變大（或變小） ；另一方面，即使不存在界面加速度，界面運動仍然可能導致擾動幅度的增加，柱幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的平方，球幾何中擾動幅度的變化速率正比于界面收縮比的三次方，並且擾動幅度的變化方式（增加或減少）只與初始時刻擾動幅度的增長速率（正或負）有關，而與界面的運動方向（向內或向外）無關。
  5. The notable torsion effects of the surface ground motion above the alluvial valley are illustrated and the torsion effects become stronger as the frequency of the incidence is higher. ( 4 ) antiplane surface motion of the underground circular soft inclusion and the underground homogeneous soft interlayer is investigated in this paper. the results indicate : surface displacement amplitudes just above the soft inclusion of small depth - to - width ratio is amplified and soft interlayer of small depth - to - thickness ratio is amplified to a certain degree, and moreover, the latter is lower limit of the former

    結果表明：垂直入射時，小深寬比軟夾塞上方地表位移幅值有較大的放大，小深厚比軟夾層的地表位移幅值也有一定的放大，且後者為前者的下限；波接近掠入射時，軟夾塞正上方地表點和軟夾層的中國地震局工程力學研究所碩士學位論文一地表位移幅值都沒有放大，而軟夾塞迎波面一側地表點的位移幅值會有一定的放大；軟夾塞上方的地表位移運動有較強烈的扭轉效應，且此扭轉效應隨入射波頻率的增高而增強。
  6. Since these theoretical analyses are based on inviscid potential flow theory, theoretical calculation and computational simulation may complement each other. the hydrodynamics and undulating propulsion of specimens were studied using three dimensional computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) modeling. the cfd analysis using kinematic model of undulatory dorsal / median fin draws a series of conclusions, which include that the body drag increases significantly with the lateral body oscillation ; the body drag is minimum while the start point of

    計算結果表明游動過程中的形體阻力隨側向周期性擺動而增大;當背鰭前端位於身體側向最寬處時，形體阻力具有局部最小值，結論與實驗觀測結果相吻合;在實驗觀測的典型運動參數下，波動面的運動方程中的非對稱因素的出現使推進力增大約1 . 10倍。
  7. It has been proven that the differences of magnitude and distribution of tidal currents, wave energy rate, suspended sediment concentration and the stokes number result in a asymmetrical distribution of sandbanks between the north and south. the sandbank surface area and length in the north are lager than those in the south, but its cross section area is less than that in the north

    各種動力特徵平面分佈規律研究表明，輻射沙脊群南北沙脊不對稱分佈的格局是潮流沙脊對潮流往復流性質的強弱分佈、潮波能流率大小分佈、含沙量的平面分佈規律及斯托克斯數的大小分佈的動力響應。
  8. Generally, tidal bore is wave alignment moving upstream estuary, and its surface will break when the wave alignment is strong, which leads to water roll tracing the source. the velocity, which is between small - disturbed wave velocities before tidal bore happens and the one after tidal bore happens, increases with the ratio of tidal bore height to the water depth in wave front

    涌潮一般是向河口上游推進的波列，強度大時，表面破碎，進而發展成溯源推進的水滾，其傳播速度隨涌潮高度與波前水深比值增加，大小介於涌潮前後小擾動波波速之間。
  9. The result shows that the pbg structure has obvious character of forbidden band at the suitable size, and can be designed to good performance microwave filter. the pbg structure have the character of high resistance, that can reinforce the forward radiation, and reduce the backward radiation, increase the directivity, improve the gain and ameliorate the performance of the antenna. in addition, the pbg structure can also greatly increase the isolation and significantly decrease the coupling between the antenna elements

    研究結果表面，取合適的尺寸時， pbg結構具有明顯的禁帶特性，可以設計成性能良好的微波濾波器； pbg結構具有高阻特性，把這種特性用於微波天線時， pbg結構可以加強前向輻射，減小後向輻射，增大天線的方向性系數，從而提高天線的增益，改善天線的性能，另外， pbg結構還可以大大提高天線單元之間的隔離度，顯著減小天線單元間的耦合。
  10. Sol - gel method was used for preparing the nano - tio2 photocatalytic film on general glas slid and ito conductive glass. the spectrum property, surface image, crystlal type, particle size, thickness and other properties of this film were measured by uv - vis, afm, xrd and other apparatus

    採用溶膠-凝膠法在普通玻璃載波片和ito導電玻璃上制備出負載型納米tio _ 2薄膜，並用uv - vis ， afm ， xrd等對納米tio _ 2薄膜的光譜特性、表面形貌、晶型及粒子大小、薄膜厚度等進行了表徵。
  11. In order to utilize the frquency resource adequately and increase the capacity of mobile communication system, the wireless electric wave propagation of existing mobile system always adopts the microcell structure. forecasting the path loss characteristic of electric wave accurately can provide the necessary condition for the layout and design of wireless network, at the same time it is a precondition for the research on the microcell mobile system. the methods of forecasting of wireless electric wave propagation can divide into two parts : one is pluse and respond, that is establish the empirical model based on experimental and statistical data ; the other is ray tracing method, that is establish the deterministic model based on theoretical analyse. the paper discuss the characteristic of wireless signal electric wave transmition in symmetrical atmosphere of earth, and introduce the common path loss transmition model in land mobile communication system, also point out the localization of these models based on experiential methods

    而精確預測無線電波傳播路徑損耗特性，則為合理的微蜂窩無線網路規劃、設計提供了必要條件，同時也是研究微蜂窩移動通信系統性能的前提。無線電波傳播預測的方法分為兩類：一是用沖激響應法，即根據實驗、統計所得數據建立經驗性傳播預測模型；另一種是用射線跟蹤方法，即依據理論分析來建立確定性的傳播預測模型。本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性，介紹了陸地移動通信系統中常用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型，並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。
  12. Accordingly ray tracing model for microcells propagation prediction has become an important subject. this paper discussed the characteristic of propagation in symmetrical atmosphere on the earth, and introduced several kinds of traditional path loss propagation model in land mobile communication system, also pointed out the localization of these models based on experiential methods

    本文首先討論了在地球表面均勻大氣中的無線電波傳播的基本特性，介紹了陸地移動通信系統中常用的幾種電波傳播路徑損耗經驗性預測模型，並指出了這些經驗性傳播模型對于微蜂窩小區無線電波傳播特性研究的局限性。
  13. The conclusions are as follows : the ultrasonic intensity is proportion to the laser intensity ; the ultrasonic induced by a laser line source has much more advantages than by a laser point source, such as stronger energy, higher snr, more directivity and shape ; the intensity of cfpi ' s output signal is linear with ultrasonic vibration velocity, and is effected by incidence angle and scattered angle ; snr will increase by reducing cfpi ' s bandwidth, reducing incidence angle, increasing cavity ' s length and reflectivity

    在分析點光源激勵聲表面波機理的基礎上，求出了線光源激勵的超聲振動的位移表達式，發現線光源激勵的近場區表面波具有波形好，信噪比高，指向性好，幅度強等特點。通過理論推導，得出共焦fabry - perot干涉儀的輸出光強除了與樣品表面的振動速度成正比，並與入射角和散射角有關；適當減小cfpi的帶寬，增加腔長，增大鏡面反射率，或者減小檢測入射角都可以提高系統的信噪比。
  14. An approach for quality assessment of the filtered images was proposed. after qualitative and quantitative assessment, some conclusions have been drawn : ( 1 ) spatial filters are affected greatly by filtering window size, the size of 5 5 presents best result ; ( 2 ) enhanced frost filter, enhanced lee filter and gamma - map filter smooth the speckle noise well with a small sacrifice of losing texture details and narrow edges, which are better than other popular spatial filters ; ( 3 ) the results show that the proposed filter retains texture and edges well, so more researches are expected

    通過對jers - 1sar圖像的各種濾波圖像進行了目視評價和指標比較，得出如下結論: （ 1 ）各種空間濾波器受濾波窗口的影響很大， 5 5大小的濾波窗口濾波效果較好； （ 2 ）對比各種常用的空間濾波器，增強的frost濾波器、增強的lee濾波器和gamma - map濾波器在去噪和紋理、結構特徵保持方面效果最好； （ 3 ）小波濾波方法在保持sar圖像紋理細節方面表現出了很好的優勢，還有待進一步研究。
  15. The results show that the more deeper the nozzle immersion depth is, the less the molten steel velocity at the interface, the weaker the oscillation near the interface and the more difficult the occurrence of the slag entrapment become. compared with the round entry nozzle, the rectangular entry nozzle can reduce the occurrence of the slag entrapment

    結果表明:採用較大的水口浸入深度可以減小表面速度，抑制液面波動，避免鋼渣卷混的產生;與圓形水口相比，長方形水口能有效地減小卷渣發生的可能性。
  16. At present the manufacture of surface acoustic wave use the technology of the final submicron. a series of the devices of low insertion loss, high q saw rayleigh surface acoustic wave resonators or stws that insertion loss has less than 5db, load quality factor ( ql ) is more than 1000 on the quartz piezoelectric with zero of first temperature factor in the research. these difference frequencies are 60mhz, 280mhz, 739mhz and 1ghz of normal frequency and at also surface acoustic wave. using 1. 25db noise factor amplifier, careful design curcuit, good setting printed curcuit board, and using the 1ghz surface transverse wave resonator as frequency element, researching the low phase noise surface acoustic wave with sideband phase noise near ? 120dbc / hz deviating 1khz on carrier, spurious suppress with 80db

    本研究採用一階溫度系數為零的壓電石英基片上製作出損耗小於5db 、有載品值因素（ ql值）超過1000的一系列低損耗、高q值聲表面波rayleigh波或stw諧振器，頻率分別為60mhz 、 280mhz 、 739mhz和1ghz等不同頻率的高性能聲表面波諧振器。並採用噪聲系數為1 . 25db的低噪聲系數放大器，精心設計電路，優化設計布置印製電路板，用標稱頻率為1ghz的聲表面波諧振器為頻率控制元件，製作出在偏離載頻1khz處的單邊帶相位噪聲近- 120dbc / hz 、雜波抑制達80db以上的低相位噪聲聲表面波振蕩器。
  17. Sio2 optical anti - reflective thin films with micropores were prepared with esam method. the optical properties of pdda / sio2 complex films against the changes in temperature in the processof heat treatment were studied. after heat treated at 520 c, the light transmittance at certain wavelengths of the thin improved greatly. the chemical bond structures of the optical thin films was studied with ft - ir, and surface analysis of the thin films was carried out using xps and their anti - scratching performances were studied

    用esam法制備了sio _ 2多孔光學增透薄膜，研究了pdda sio _ 2納米復合薄膜在熱處理過程中光學性能隨溫度的變化規律，發現520熱處理后一定波長下的光透過率大大增強；用ft - ir研究了熱處理后的薄膜的組成，用xps進行了表面分析，研究了薄膜的耐機械擦傷強度，發現1 ~ #薄膜的耐機械擦傷強度較小，甚至小於相應的pdda sio _ 2納米復合薄膜的耐機械擦傷強度，而2 ~ #薄膜的耐機械擦傷強度則大大增強，即使用刀片平刮也只略有損傷。
  18. The part of the experimental research analyses the causes that pupils with learning disability in ningbo receive worse grades than normal students by means of diaganostic test of achievement factor ( dtaf ) : learning intention, learmng intention of different subject, learing plan, learning skillsjearning skills of different subject, leaming environment. the 300 pupils come from 15 primary schools in ningbo. as a result, we find out that their grades are closely related to their learning intention and skills and have nothing to do with learning plan and learning environment. we following psychological features : they have normal iq, but there is a tendency for them to develop mal - personality ; they are menttally less healthy than normal students. the results of our research provide scientific basis for educators to improve the learning of students with l d elementary schools in ningbo erea

    實驗研究部分採用《學習因素診斷量表》 （ dtaf ）從學習動機、不同學科學習動機、學習計劃、學習技能、不同學科的學習技能以及學習環境六個方面分析了寧波市15所小學300名學習困難學生學習成績明顯低於一般學生的原因，研究結果表明：學習困難學生成績差與學習動機、不同學科的學習動機、學習技能、不同學科的學習技能有密切關系，與學習計劃、學習環境關系不大；寧波市小學學習困難學生的心理特徵是智力發展是基本正常的，但其性格特徵有不良發展的傾向，心理健康水平也比一般小學生差。
  19. The characteristics about the magnitude and distribution of stress, the width and depth of joint and time sequence of joint opening are compared on condition of different traveling wave directions. the difference between general uniform wave input and traveling wave input is also compared

    分析了分縫壩行波地震輸入的地震響應，比較了常規均勻輸入和行波輸入，行波不同輸入方向對應力的大小和分佈，縫的張合深度和寬度、縫的張合時序等諸多方面的表現特性。
  20. ( 2 ) with the condition of table 4. 2, the average reflectance decreases and the low reflectance vale moves towards shortwave, the influence on the extinction coefficient ( k ) of the films is very little, refractive index has trend of decrease and the thickness of the films decrease when increasing the total gas pressure, and the refractive index fix on a constant value when the total pressure exceeds a certain value. the phase of tio2 change from rutile to anatase and the size of surface grain change from big to small

    （ 2 ）隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的反射低谷向短波方向移動;總氣壓對消光系數k影響不大;隨著總氣壓的增加薄膜的折射率出現了下降的趨勢，但當總氣壓達到一定的量值時折射率的變化趨于穩定;薄膜的厚度隨總氣壓的增加而減少;隨著總氣壓的增加tio2的晶體結構由金紅石相向銳鈦礦相轉變，薄膜的表面的顆粒度大小由粗大變得微小細密。
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