表面處理導體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biǎomiànchǔlǐdǎotǐ]
表面處理導體 英文
surface treated conductor
  • 表 : Ⅰ名詞1 （外面;外表） outside; surface; external 2 （中表親戚） the relationship between the child...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 處 : 處名詞1 （地方） place 2 （方面; 某一點） part; point 3 （機關或機關里一個部門） department; offi...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 導 : 動詞1. （引導） lead; guide 2. （傳導） transmit; conduct 3. （開導） instruct; teach; give guidance to
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 表面 : surface; superficies; boundary; face; rind; sheet; skin; outside; appearance
  1. Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

    我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。
  2. On the other hand, there is substanial evidences tha dcs mediate tolerane. the gm - csf - stbolated mouse bone mwderived mhc class ii + dc progendors tha are deficient in cell surface erpression of the costbolatory molecules b7 - l and b7 - 2 can induce alloanginspecific t ceil anergy in vbo. systendc adchstraion of these donor - derived dc progendors to recipients intravenously 7 days before transplantation prolonged the median graft survival tane from 9. 5 days to 22 days wbout additional twnosuppressions in a mouse cardinc twlanation model

    1995年， lul等報道表面缺乏共刺激分子，特別是缺乏cd80 （ b7 - 1 ）和cd86 （ b7 - 2 ）的未成熟型dc能在體外誘導同種抗原特異性的t細胞無能，而對dc的適當處理能夠使未成熟型dc潛在的耐受原性得以放大和增強，使得dc在誘導免疫耐受中具有相當重要的作用及潛在的應用價值。
  3. First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field

    首先，對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討，理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析，對于高電導率的液體，場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化，而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體，需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後，根據前面的研究分析，設計和組裝試驗裝置，在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗，並對試驗結果進行分析處理，總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等，得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。
  4. Secondly, the course of transformation in china ' s grass - root shows that political integration by power exclusively uses national power as the main measure of political integration, that the state executes in a sovereignty capacity a simplex " reflexive monitoring " to societies within the " national boundaries ". in order to secure the national power to arrive quickly and effectively at each would - be integrated stage, the state eliminates those tanglesome characteristics of all the integration objects, and regard them as indistinctive abstract existence wanting technical treatment. thus, integration of this kind holds the political community externally, rather than internally and organically

    第二，以中國基層社會為敘述場景的社會轉型歷程表明，國家權力支配型的政治整合排他性地將國家權力作為政治整合的主導手段，國家以主權者的身份對處于「國界」中的社會實施一元化的「反思性監控」 ，並為了保證國家權力能夠迅捷有效地抵達有待整合的各個層面，而消除了一切整合對象的「雜多」個性，將之視為有待技術化處理的無差別的抽象存在，致使這種整合形式只能維系政治共同體的外在統一，而無法實現作為「共同體」應有之義的內在凝聚和有機團結。
  5. Aspheric optical compound machine tool ( aocmt ) which integrates grinding, lapping and polishing is developed. the influences of motion errors on grinding accuracy are analyzed. according to homogeneous coordinate transition model, the postposition processing algorithm in multi - axis numerical control machining is deduced

    3 、研製了集銑磨成型、研磨、拋光於一體的光學非球面復合加工機床（ aocmt ） ，分析了各種運動誤差對銑磨精度的影響；根據空間齊次坐標的變換模型，推導出多軸數控加工的後置處理演算法；通過五軸數控聯動， aocmt機床能夠以法向方式加工出任意復雜的光學表面，銑磨精度穩定在8 m之內。
  6. In order to grasp the urban system processes and evolution pattern of hunan province comprehensively, this article has made further discussion on its structure characteristic : through regression analysis, graph analysis and statistics analysis of the time series data and cross sections data, by combining with the fractal theory, we induce the following conclusion : the hierarchical size structure presents the law of the primate city, the rank - size rule and pyramid structure characteristic, but it also has the insufficient development problem of the high hierarchical size city. by using the gravitation model, we found out that the economy relation intensity among those main cities is weak while the structure is loose. based on the urban layer system of economic development level and industrial structure evolution of the cities in hunan province, this article then induces the function combination among the five urban agglomerations in hunan province

    為全面把握湖南城市體系的運演規律，本文對其結構特徵作了進一步的探討:通過時序數據和截面數據的回歸分析、圖表分析和統計分析，結合分形理論，得出了其等級規模結構分佈呈現出首位分佈、位序?規模分佈和金字塔結構特徵，以及存在著高層次城市發展不足的問題;運用場引力模型發現該省主要城市間的經濟聯系強度較弱、結構鬆散，在歸納出該省城市經濟發展水平的層次體系、產業結構演變的基礎上，導出了該省城市體系的五大城市群職能組合;結合空間結構體系、路網交通條件和經濟發展狀況，對該省城市空間分佈狀態進行了定性分析，研究表明該省總體上處于極化階段，各個具體區域，分佈階段不一，差異較大。
  7. Lee does not know anything about his wife, until the day when he gets the news. . in terms of the narrative strategy, the director does not employ a traditional linear narrative style, he rather combines the use of flashback and episodic narrative structure to present the story. in the middle of the film, montage of the past failan and present lee intercuts intermittently

    正如前述，此片最叫人意料不及是原來張柏芝和崔民植從始至終都沒有機會互相碰面，可是卻先後對對方孵生出一種特別的感情，這類型的愛情故事實在少見，編導亦處理得甚有格調，善於利用場景和物件去表達這段感情，而不是靠傳統的攬攬碭碭身體行動去表達愛情。
  8. Because of its excellent properties, such as high strength, high module, wear resisting, and etc., sicp was added to ferroalloy as a reinforce phase. but the intrinsic difference between the bonds led to poor fabrication of the composites. in this paper, the effects of alloying, sintering, and heat - treatment on the properties and microstructures of sicp / ferroalloy - based composites were studied, : it was found that sic particles reacted with ferroalloy when sintered in 1100

    碳化硅因其高強度、高模量、耐熱、耐磨等優良性能而被作為顆粒增強體來制備鐵基復合材料，但因其共價鍵與鐵基體的金屬鍵之間的本質區別導致兩者復合困難，本文擬從基體合金化、燒結及熱處理工藝等方面對鐵合金基復合材料組織與性能的影響進行考察，具體內容如下：加入fe - cu - c基體中的sicp顆粒， 1100燒結時就已經開始發生分解，但反應不強烈，在顆粒表面鍍鎳可以延緩基顆粒與基體之間的反應。
  9. Recent years, the using of piezoelectric sensors becomes a focus in novel biosensors research. the basic principle is that the characters of its oscillation are highly responded with the changes of the surface mass adsorption, or the physic characters in the reaction system including density, viscosity, conductivity and so on. a piezoelectric biosensor with a nanogram sensitivity could be constructed through a reasonable biological processing and structure designing to the piezoelectric quartz crystal

    近年來，壓電傳感器檢測技術逐漸成為生物分析中的研究熱點，其基本原理是利用石英晶體振蕩特性對石英晶體表面質量負載（質量效應）和反應體系物理性狀如密度、粘度、電導率（非質量效應）等的改變具有高度敏感的特性，通過對石英晶體進行適當的生物學處理和結構設計，構建出具有具有ng級檢測能力的生物傳感器。
  10. Semiconductor surface processing

    半導體表面化學精密處理
  11. At last the paper uses fully learning data according celts, constructs theory and methord of implementing system. the theory has two aspects : gives imprecise learning methords using rules when sequencing initially, such as introducing, narrating emphases and so on ; during the process of learning, we construct a fuzzy evaluating model using the data of scores, learning time and browsing times, and adjust scores with learning objects. then we can inference more precice learning strategy based on the result of evaluation, such as searching previous knowledge units, learning current knowledge units repeatly

    該原理主要體現在兩個方面：一是在初始編列時，根據規則的匹配與調用可以實現較為粗略的教學方法指導，如一般性介紹、重點講述等；二是在過程導學當中，針對最具代表性的測驗成績、學習時間、瀏覽次數的學習效果和行為，結合學習者的預期學習目標等因素進行適當的成績調整、時間改進等處理，並運用模糊綜合評判的方法對學習者實施有效評價，以推理出在學習過程中較為細化的教學建議，如搜索前驅知識單元、重新學習當前知識單元等。
  12. This research project, based on the existing problems in mathematics curriculum evaluation and the conceptions of mathematics curriculum as the guideline, systematically analyzes the basic characteristics of the developmental evaluation, i. e. multi - dimensional, formative, developmental, understanding and inspiring. drawing on the modern mathematics conceptions, multi - intelligence theory and theories of constructivism, this project systemically illustrated the connotation of the developmental evaluation : the key of evaluation is for application ; the goal is multi - dimensional ; the process is context - dependent ; the outcome is to promote the development. in view of the conceptions of developmental evaluation ( i. e. human - centered whole evaluation ; quality - focused overall evaluation ; participation - stressed autonomous evaluation ; future - faced evaluation ; guiding evaluation and inspiring evaluation ), the components of the developmental evaluation model in the new mathematics curriculum is analyzed in details in this project ( i. e. goal system, subject system and object system ) and the core structure of the developmental evaluation is established ( i. e. evaluation indicator system model )

    本課題研究以數學課程評價的現存問題為著手點，以數學課程理念為目標指向，系統分析了數學新課程發展性評價的多元性、形成性、發展性、理解性、激勵性等基本特徵;以現代數學觀、多元智力理論、建構主義理論以及成功智力理論為理論背景，系統闡述了數學新課程發展性評價之意蘊?評價核心聚焦應用，評價目標指向多元，評價過程依存情境，評價結果歸依發展;以數學新課程發展性評價理念，即以人為本的全體性評價、注重素質的全面性評價、注重參與的自主性評價、促進完善的引導性評價、不斷進取的激勵性評價、面向未來的期望性評價為航標，深入剖析了數學新課程發展性評價模式的構成成分，即目標系統、主體系統和客體系統，由此構建發展性評價模式的核心圖式?評價指標體系的模式:以數學新課程發展性評價過程為參照，尋求並創設評價準則的設計技術，評價權重的構造技術，評價信息的收集技術，評價結果的分析與處理技術;以數學新課程評價系統內蘊的一般認識論、發生認識論與發展認識論指導評價方法，詳細探討了檔案袋法、表現性評價、自我評價與同伴評定相結合的方法、蘇格拉底式研討評定和測驗法在評價中的應用。
  13. Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system

    該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。
  14. As one of modern design methods, long - distance online calculation is a method which can be easy to fulfil sharing the resouce of design. here penman compiled a suit of software providing the service of structure analysis and optimize for the water processing equipment by www server. it ' s platform to develop and run is microsoft windows 2000 server with iis 5. 0. the technology is based on microsoft asp, and the programming language is vbscript. then, there is a contrast calculation test between this suit of software and ansys 6. 0 for the representative structure of the 3 kind of beam. the intent is to evaluate the suit of software. the result indicates : its correctness of calculation result is better ; only for the amount of the element is too few, the calculation result is relatively large. so this is a safe scheme

    筆者以windows2000server和iis5 . 0為開發和運行平臺，基於microsoft的asp技術，使用vbscript語言編寫了一套可通過ww服務器提供水處理設備遠程結構分析和優化服務的軟體。並且針對3種梁的典型結構進行了與ansys6刀的計算結果對比測試，對這套軟體進行了評估。測試結果表明：這套軟體在計算結果的正確性方面表現較好，只是由於單元數目較少，導致計算結果偏大，但是這是屬于比較安全的方案。
  15. The demonstration of heat - transfer measuring techniques and prospect of infrared thermal mapping techniques, main parts and performance indexes of a infrared camera, functional blocks and implementation of infrared processing software, experimental facility and measuring system of the wind tunnel has been made. the model emittance was experimentally determined and the three methods correcting directional emittance were compared. those problems of the infinite - slab model thickness and constant wall heat rates hypothesis, the determination of adiabatic wall temperature were discussed in a 1 - d heat conduction analysis

    本文對紅外熱圖測熱技術與應用前景、紅外熱像儀主要部件與性能指標、紅外測熱數據處理軟體功能模塊與實現、風洞試驗設備與測量系統等進行了論述，測量了模型表面發射率並對發射率隨極角變化的三種修正方法進行了對比，對一維熱傳導分析中模型壁厚半無限假設、壁面熱流定常假設、絕熱壁溫選取等進行了探討。
  16. Polymer networks have been produced in a variety of liquid crystal phases in cells without surface treatment. the liquid crystal / monomer mixtures are prepared using a ferroelectric liquid crystal and a diacrylate monomer. the polymerisation of the monomer is carried out by uv curing the mixture when it was kept in a specific phase which can be obtained by controlling the temperature of the ferroelectric liquid crystal. both the monomer and the polymer network will depress phase transition temperatures. the effects of the polymer network on the packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal molecules are examined by means of optical microscopy. the molecular packing arrangement of the ferroelectric liquid crystal in a specific mesogenic phase is frozen on the formation of a polymer network in the ferroelectric liquid crystal in that phase. the existence of the diacrylate based polymer network can improve the electrooptical switching of the ferroelectric liquid crystal

    在灌裝于未經表面處理的樣品盒內處于不同狀態的液晶中制備聚合體網路.液晶/單體混合物由鐵電液晶和雙丙烯酸單體製成.單體的聚合通過維持該混合物處在一定的液晶態的條件下經紫外線固化來完成.不同的液晶態可通過控制鐵電液晶的溫度來獲得.雙丙烯酸單體或聚合體網路的存在會導致鐵電液晶載體的相變溫度降低.通過光學顯微鏡可觀察聚合體網路對鐵電液晶分子組合排列的影響.結果發現:在某一液晶態中鐵電液晶分子的組合排列可被在該液晶態中聚合而成的聚合體網路所穩定，雙丙烯酸基聚合體網路的存在可改良鐵電液晶的電光開關特性
  17. In this research, the outline design of power engineering system is comprised of three aspects : system structure, wok pattern, and software implementation mode ; the implementation stage was separated into background database, front - end interface and report module, and lots of problems were brought forward. in the section of realizing the detailed design and implementation of the system, the thesis dissertated the above three aspects in emphasis. firstly, the design and implementation of background database : " sybase " database management system was adopted in this system to provide data service and database can be built through analyzing the construction operation flow ; data warehouse technology was introduced in this research as well

    接下來在系統詳細設計和方案實現中，論文主要從三個方面進行論述，即后臺數據庫設計與實現：系統採用sybase數據庫管理系統作為后臺數據服務，通過對工程管理的流程整理和分析，給出了建庫的實施過程，同時採用了數據集市技術實現工程信息的管理，採取文件和數據庫結合的方法對文檔信息進行管理；前臺界面設計與實現：在課題的研究中，應用先進的asp . net技術創建web應用程序，它結合了桌面程序強大的交互能力和web方便的信息發布能力，而在後臺數據訪問中採用ado . net技術來完成；報表模塊設計與實現：論文在總結目前多種報表的優缺點后，提出了一種web報表解決方案，即通過客戶端的軟體實現信息查詢並將返回數據導入excel中，藉助其強大和靈活的表格處理能力，在電力生產工程計劃管理系統中實現用戶定製報表功能，其中web服務技術起了關鍵作用。
  18. Surface treated conductor

    表面處理導體
  19. For implementing this idea, this dissertation is about the study of data integrator based on view monitor agent, with emphases on designing the integrator software structure and further realizing the maintenance for multi sources. and we melioiate the implement of integrator as following : ? aving the ability of automatically creating the smallest size of source views by decomposing the definition of a materialized view ; ? supplying the integration rules which can be predefined and used to manage materialized views to meet complicated demands of application. according to the above demands, the relevant research and implement work including the following aspects : firstly we propose the new system structure of integrator and introduce every module ' s function

    針對以上要求，相關的研究實現工作包括以下內容：提出了集成器的軟體結構，介紹了各個模塊的功能；設計了集成規則的庫結構，給出了集成規則所包含的屬性和意義，實現了管理集成規則的介面，並提供前端工具以方便用戶對集成規則的管理；提出了基於源視圖的分解演算法思想並作了初步推導，但結論還有待改進；對于集成器的核心部件? ?集成代理，我們給出了軟體功能構成，描述了採用的自維護演算法，討論了演算法達到的數據一致性程度；最後是和監視代理的介面處理部分，主要討論了各種通信數據流的數據表示方法。
  20. Rohm and haas electronic materials is a leading supplier of materials and processes technology to the printed wiring and microelectronics industries, as well as the electronic, decorative and metal finishing industries

    羅門哈斯電子材料在印刷線路板、電子構裝及表面處理、半導體各產業中所使用的材料和技術是居於牛耳之地位的供應商。
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