被指導者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bèizhǐdǎozhě]
被指導者
英文
tutee-
Song weiming, master ' s degree supervisor, chief surgeon, is mainly engaged in the treatment and research of face neck plastic aesthetic surgery, angioma, tissue engineering, wound heals and scar, at present recruits and instructs 4 master - degree students, as the component member of teachers assists to instruct 6 doctoral - degree students, successively holds the expert member to appraise the college science and technology colleague of the ministry of education, the capital medicine development scientific research foundation projects, the national natural sciences fund projects, the national 863 projects, manages and participates many research topics of the national natural sciences fund, the ministry of public health, the chinese academy of medical sciences and peking union medical college, as the first author published 11 papers in the specialized academic magazine, edited 3 books, translated 1 book
宋維銘， 2003年6月被中國醫學科學院中國協和醫科大學評審為碩士研究生導師， 2004年8月被衛生部評審為主任醫師，主要從事面頸部整形美容外科、血管瘤、組織工程、創傷愈合及瘢痕的治療和研究，目前招收指導碩士研究生4名，作為導師組成員協助指導博士研究生6名，先後擔任教育部高等學校科學技術同行評議專家庫成員、首都醫學發展科研基金項目評審專家庫成員、國家自然科學基金項目評審專家庫成員、國家863項目評審專家庫成員，主持和參加國家自然科學基金、衛生部、中國醫學科學院中國協和醫科大學等多項研究課題，以第一作者在專業學術雜志上發表論文11篇，參與編書3本，參與譯書1本。Graziers are accused of over - stocking and siphoning off water for their own use without paying for it, while cotton growers are accused of coveting an over - allocation from the upstream burrenjong dam
放牧人被指責是牲畜飼養過量，從濕地中引水自用卻不支付任何費用；同時，棉花種植者也被指責一心只想從布瑞鐘水壩上游裝置分水引入裝置而導致的後果。The second part analyze the direct causes of enron ' s abrupt collapse and probes into the set up of special purpose entities of hiding debts and counterfeit increase of income and profits, which received wide criticism from the investors, and the relevant transactions which caused the financial crisis of the company and resulted in the sharp shrink of its stock price and degradation of credit to junk bond
內容涉及被投資者普遍指責的用於隱藏債務、虛增收入及利潤的特殊目的實體的搭建，以及觸發安然公司債務危機並由此導致其股價巨幅縮水、信用等級被降至垃圾級的關聯交易。第三部分從安然的發展戰略、企業文化、公司治理結構等方面分析安然失敗的深層次原因。The integrated dci could completely indicate the outdoor climate characteristics and can be used to choice the different passive design strategies. taking advantage of the author proposed bbdc and the updated weather data for 18 cities that have both typical climate characteristics and economic geography meanings, analyzes roundly each city ' s climate and proposes appropriate passive design strategies. suggests rules of passive design guidelines, which include solar heating, natural ventilation, nocturnal ventilation and evaporative cooling system and shade
西安建築科技大學博士學位論文利用作者建立的氣候分析圖和氣象數據統計結果，選擇我國自然劃明裡區域內有人黃昏氣候特徵和重要經濟地理位置的城市（共18個） ，在分析各城市氣候特點的基礎上，提出了以創造室內熱舒適為目的建築氣候設計指導原則和適宜的被動式設計技術措施，主要包括太陽g里同援、夏季自然通風和建築蓄熱降溫、蒸發冷卻和遮陽。Although economic and population specialists and scholars both in abroad and at home have made extreme progress on research the question of rural labor since they studied it very long ago, as far as china is concerned, based on the following three aspects, firstly, the national condition of our country determined that the foreign theory such as lewis theory might instruct us but we ca n ' t use these theories without rectification ; secondly, in china, our research about this question prefer the qualitative analysis to the quantitative analysis ; thirdly, the research on the labor utilization and shift in this specific area, that is, in the mountainous rural area which covers 69 % of our mainland and occupies 56 % of population is absolutely scarce in present ? to make up for the three deficiencies, this paper selects the econometrics analysis, uses investigation data and by virtue of tsp software, establishes a model where shift labor is the dependent variable and the citilization ratio, industrial structure, the income gap between city and country, the rural infrastructure construction, the labor ' s aptitude and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the variableso through economic, statistical and econometrical test, the conclusion is attained : the income gap between city and country and the citilization ratio are the two most important fectors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area -, the rural infrastructure construction and the labor ' s aptitude are the two relative important factors which affect the labor ' s utilization and shift in mountainous rural area while the rural industrial structure and the population ' s natural growth ratio are the two least important factors according to this, this paper puts forward several suggestions that the income gap between city and country, citilization ratio, rural education, rural industrial structure and agricultural mechanization should be carefully treated with on studying the question of labor utilization and shift in mountainous rural area. finally, this paper points to several suspending problems about this research in order to get the concern of specialist and scholars
盡管國內外經濟和人口學方面的專家與學者很早就開始了對農村勞動力問題的研究並取得了極大的進展，但是，我國在研究農村勞動力問題時，基於三點：其一，我國國情決定了國外的理論例如劉易斯理論，雖然對研究我國的農村勞動力問題具有指導意義，但卻不能照搬這些理論；其二，從國內看，我國對該問題的研究重視定性分析而定量分析明顯不足；其三，缺乏對我國占國土面積69 、人口56的山區農村這一特殊區域內的勞動力開發利用及轉移的專門性研究。為了彌補這三個缺憾，論文採用經濟計量學的數量分析方法，利用實際調查資料，藉助tsp軟體，建立了以外出勞動力數量為被解釋變量，城市化率、農村產業結構、城鄉收入差距、農村社會基礎設施建設、農村勞動力素質以及人口自然增長率六個變量為解釋變量的模型，通過對該模型進行經濟學、統計學、經濟計量學三個方面的檢驗，得出如下結果：城鄉收入差距和城市化率是影響山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移的最重要的兩個因素；農村社會基礎設施建設和農村勞動力素質是較為重要的兩個影響因素；而農村產業結構和人口自然增長率相對來說是較不顯著的影響因素。據此，本文提出了在研究山區農村勞動力開發利用及轉移問題時，應慎重對待城鄉收入差距、城市化水平、農村勞動力素質、農村產業結構、農業機械化五個問題。To measure with scl - 90, sas and sds. all measured students, being at the same time and place, under the same directions, finish the scales by themselves. all scales are taken back on the spot and then are approved effective
採用心理癥狀自評量表scl ? 90 ，焦慮自評量表sas ，抑鬱自評量表sds ，被試者在相同的時間、地點，自填量表，實施統一指導語，問卷當場全部收回，均為有效答卷。After the analysis, we raise several questions and go for an in - depth discussion. then we put forward our suggestion that standards of pe shall be made according to various positions and objectives and the employees who will be evaluated shall also have a voice in making the standards to improve its acceptability. the new pe system is objective oriented by mixed standards system and compellent distributed system etc. through careful analysis, the author hope to show us the function of pe system should not only limited to a summary of past work, but also a control beforehand as well as improve employees " performance and reinforce pe management
論文從績效考核的基本理論、方法出發，通過對改制后的xt公司培訓體系的全面分析，以及對培訓組織的原有考核標準、方法等的剖析，提出了原有的考核存在的幾個問題，並就這幾個問題深入展開討論，對績效考核指標的確定提出了新的要求，即根據績效期內的工作目標確定考核指標以及被考核者參與制定考核標準與權重，以達到高接受性的目的；應用目標管理法、混合標準量表法等方法制定出以目標為導向的績效考核方案。It is important to asses the quality and degree in injury to the nerve for guiding the treatment during internal fixation of the fractures of humerus, the exclusion and protection of the radial nerve should be carefully done, when removig the fixation the radial nerve would be protected by first dissecting normal radial nerve in distal and proximal segments, then, exposing gradually adherent segment within the scar tissue
結論本組橈神經損傷的恢復效果滿意，有的患者在恢復過程中的電生理顯示與體征、癥狀不符；臨床工作中，能及時正確判斷神經損傷的性質和程度，對指導臨床治療極其重要；肱骨骨折內固定之際，必須仔細分離出橈神經並予以保護，其後整復骨折施行內固定；取出內固定物時，應先從遠近端解剖出正常的橈神經，再逐漸暴露被瘢痕組織黏連的橈神經段，保護好橈神經，其後取出內固定物。It is not many scholars to clearly prove the opinion of shifting the burden of proof, on the contrary the contradictory scholars are more prominent, for example the vice professor of southwest politics and law university, chengang, wuyue who translates and introduces the burden of proof of germany, because them there are more and more people support the opposite opinion, while in the draft of " civil evidence code ", the traditional idea win, in this draft the legislator abides by the present justice and our country ' s native circumstance, they made an scientific choice, of course, the burden of proof will directly influence the party " s possibility of losing the lawsuit, while the regulation of shifting the burden of proof increases the plaintiff ' s opportunity to win a lawsuit. to explain what is the shifting of burden of proof, the paper use the civil law as the example to point out the " reverse " is not entirly relieve the plaintiff s obligation of producing evidence, but in certain extent and in certain range make the defendant bear the burden of producing those proofs from the reverse way, which are originally beard by the plaintiff. in the three proceeding law, shifting the burden of proof have some differences, but the interior spirits are coincident - for the values of social justice and the legal reason
論證舉證責任倒置的學者觀點明確並且論證十分充分的不多，相反卻是對此著書立說予以反駁的學者較為突出，如西南政法大學的副教授陳則博士，翻譯並介紹德國證明責任學說的吳越先生均是目前國內對舉證責任倒置持否定態度的代表人物，由於他們的推動使得國內持此說的人越來越多，但在《民事證據法（草案） 》的擬定過程中，並未采責任倒置的地位，這樣的立法選擇是建立在對我國法律實現的本土環境客觀認識的基礎上的科學選擇，誠然，舉證責任的分配直接影響到當事人在訴訟中的敗訴風險，而「倒置」規則的設計，則在此問題上增加了原告勝訴的籌碼，在理解何為舉證責任倒置時，本文著重以民事法為主線，指出這種「倒置」並非全部免除原告的證明責任，而是在一定范圍與一定程度上將通常應由原告負擔的舉證責任轉由被告從反方面承擔，舉證責任倒置在三大訴訟法中所體現的具體情形有所差異，但它們的內在精神是一致的?法律的理性與社會公平價值，在民事訴訟中舉證責任倒置的情形，一般總是將其局限於特殊侵權情形，而忽略了民事合同違約責任的訴訟中的原告也無須對被告應承擔違約責任的所有要件，對被告主觀上的過錯實行推定，若被告予以否定則應對其無過錯的證據舉證，在設置舉證責任倒置的規則時，從各國的立法經驗與法的內在價值要求可以總結出以下幾個原則:程序法與實體法結合原則，公平原則，訴訟經濟原則，保護弱者原則等，基於此完善舉證責任倒置的規則時首先應肯定舉證責任倒置的概念，其次立法應避免求大求全，再次要配合實體法的發展，最後還可以在司法領域嘗試判例的指導意義。The author holds that, bona fides mechanism in chinese contract law should be guided by multiplex standards including the standard of evident unfairness ( unconscionable conduct ), cooperative transaction ( fair dealing, reasonable expectation ) and the fiduciary relationship. it should be a smooth and efficient mechanism based on the rules of pre - contract obligation to negotiate, secondary obligations, the doctrine of change of circumstances and the rules of remedy for breach of contract in good faith, as well as innovative method of case law
作者認為，中國合同法上的誠信機制應該是在「顯失公平標準、合作交易標準和被信任者標準」這一復合誠信標準的指導下，以誠信締約義務制度、誠信附隨義務制度、情勢變更制度、誠信救濟制度等誠信制度為依託，並與判例機制等創新機制相結合而形成的一個通達而高效的機制。In these methods, relativity degree solution is the method in which an ideal solution is established, the relativity degrees of evaluated solutions and the ideal solution are compared and orders are marshaled at last. affiliation degree solution is the solution in which ideal solution and ill - ideal solution are established, affiliate degrees between evaluated solutions and ideal solution are resolved by establishing a goal function and then orders of all solutions are marshaled according to measurements of affiliation degrees. gross profit solution is the solution in which both ideal solution and ill - ideal solution are considered, the differences between evaluated solutions and them a re measured according to n - dimension euclidean distance, and then gross profits are calculated
其中關聯度法是首先確立一個理想方案，然後比較待評估方案與理想方案的關聯度，最後根據其大小對各待評估方案進行排序；優屬度法是首先確立理想方案和負理想方案，然後把各待評方案與理想方案和負理想方案的優屬度為權建立一個目標函數，進而求出各待評方案與理想方案的優屬度，最後根據優屬度的大小對各方案進行排序；總效用法的思想是同武漢理工大學碩士學位論文時考慮理想解與負理想解二者作為參照基準，並採用n維歐幾里德距離來度量任意可行解（被評估方案）與理想方案及負理想方案之間的差異，然後指導兩個差異結合在一起計算被評估方案的總效用，評估的原則是總效用越大越好;嫡本是物理學中的概念，在信息理論中被借用來作為度量權重的一種方法，但也可用來評估各方案的優劣，其評估原則是嫡值越大越好。The case studies will be evaluated by the instructors, and two groups will be selected to present cases
此個案研究將被指導者評估，並且有兩組將被選來報告個案。Peer leader is a tutoring resource during instruction, who is in double harness to team members
對于被指導者而言，導生或者更有能力，或者在知識和能力上與被指導者相近。In general the scores on intervention skills were low, regardless of degree and diploma graduates. both " age of supervisees " and " training background of supervisors " had certain extent of impact on the performance scores
總的來說，無論是學位畢業生還是文憑畢業生都在介入技巧方面取得較低的分數，被指導者的年齡和導師的受訓背景對得分表現都有一定的影響。Several guidance documents are being developed that provide information on the agency ' s current thinking and the use of pharmacogenomics for regulatory decision making
正在被開發的一些指導性文件為規則決策者用藥物基因組學理論構思擬訂規則提供了信息。The first thing we do is to translate and modify the original survey. in the revision, the 1st test " verbal comprehension " including 30 items is substituted by an 60 items test, the original 8th test " word fluency " uses a designated letter to writes as many words as possible, in the chinese version it uses a designated word to write as many words or phrases as possible. the other 8 test ( numerical ability, visual pursuit, visual speed and accuracy, space visualization, numerical reasoning, verbal reasoning, manual speed and accuracy, symbolic reasoning ) all keep their original format and content
職業能力傾向測驗，英文名稱為employeeaptitudesurvey ，簡稱eas ，是由ruch等人編制，美國心理服務公司（ psychologicalservices ， inc ， psi ）出版，用來測量對于多種工作而言重要的能力傾向；它廣泛地應用於職業選拔（ employeeselection ）和就業指導（ vocationalguidance ） ；該測驗易於實施、記分以及解釋；可以進行個體或者群體施測；不需要對測驗者進行額外的訓練；測驗被證實操作性強、預測力好，而且可以信賴。All the staff members welcome all the friends at home and abroad to the hotel. it is your home when you outside on business or traveling. luggage person, luggage deposit service, bar, credit card service, wake - up service, public stereo, non - smoking floor, executive floor, conference hall, business center, car parking, ticket agency, ddd phone, idd phone, clothes washing service, emporium, medical care room, beauty center, car rentting, feet barth, post office, chess room, table tennis room, gymnasium, massage room, sauna room, bar, tea room, coffee hall
在政府職能部門的指導和廣大消費者的支持下，跨世紀大酒店全體員工團結協作努力拚搏，實現了社會和經濟效益雙豐收，從1999年12月開業至2001年12月，短短兩年時間，酒店完成了四次飛躍於2001年5月份被評為三星級酒店， 10月份被評為四星級酒店， 11月份通過iso90012000質量體系認證， 12月份加入中國飯店金鑰匙組織。Kohn knows a college counselor hired by parents to help " package " their child, who had perfect board scores and a wonderful grade - point average
這位波士頓的學者，認識一位大學的指導員，他曾被某家家長請去「包裝」他們孩子申請大學的資料，而這個孩子的成績非常非常的優異。Presently, there is no guidance document providing a description of essential technical requirements, proposed investigator qualifications, suggested investigational procedures and steps, guidance on image interpretation, recommended and established clinical indications and safety considerations
目前，還沒有一個描述具體規范的指導性文件，包括重要的技術要求、研究者資格的建議、檢查步驟的建議、圖像解釋的指導、建議並被確認的臨床指征和安全考慮。Milutinovic has steered four countries through to the second stage of the competition and boasts a world cup c. v. - - that explains his nickname as " the miracle worker ", as alan rothenberg, the former president of the united states soccer federation, dubbed him
米盧已經指導了四支國家隊，使他們在世界盃決賽階段進入第二輪，並且他還擁有一份可以引以為榮的世界盃個人簡歷- -這說明了為什麼他會被冠以「奇跡創造者」的綽號（這是美國足協前主席艾倫?羅滕伯格為他起的） 。分享友人