裂隙巖石 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lièxìyándàn]
裂隙巖石
英文
fissured rock- 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] (東西的兩部分向兩旁分開) open
- 隙 : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 石 : 石量詞(容量單位, 十斗為一石) dan, a unit of dry measure for grain (= l00 sheng)
- 裂隙 : crack; crevice; fracture; cleftiness; fissure; slifter; crevasse裂隙冰川 crevassed glacier; 裂隙...
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Dolomite also occurs in this mode as replacement of limestone along major fractures and belts of enclosed breccia.
沿包圍角礫巖的主要裂隙帶,以交代石灰巖的方式,也能形成白雲石。There are typical laminated structure, soft sedimentary - slipping deformed structure, syngenetic brecciated structure in the ore which are the mirror of syngenetic sedimentation. the other type of ore has the charactristic of epigenetic mineralization, which is called as telescoped ore. the ore occurs in vein, pocket, lensoid and bedd
礦石中發育典型的紋層狀構造、軟沉積滑動變形構造、同生角礫構造等反映同生沉積特徵的礦石構造;另一類礦石具有明顯的後生成礦特點,稱之為疊生改造型礦石,礦石產于脈狀、囊狀、透鏡狀及似層狀礦體中,與燕山期巖漿巖及斷裂裂隙構造關系密切。Three stages of deformation can be distinguished from the cataclastic superposition of matrices that infilled the microcracks in cataclastic rocks, and two phas es of paleotectonic stress field from the typical conjugated shear joints by stereograms illustrating
構造巖中膠結物和微裂隙充填脈反映了巖石碎裂變形的三次疊加。斷裂變形帶內發育兩期典型的共軛剪節理,但區域分佈各有特點,反映出斷裂變形的空間演化。This characteristic has been shown to be particularly true in limestone areas where cracks and crevices occur.
在有斷裂和裂隙的石灰巖區域,這種物性表現得特別清楚。By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water
周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質,形成弱酸性的含fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體的水溶液,表生水流經翡翠礦石時, fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面,經過脫水結晶和吸附,形成褐鐵礦膠體,褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中,逐漸累積沉澱,形成次生色層。The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單,只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造;屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式,水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相;儲層物性差,儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間(內)溶孔及少量晶間微孔;影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用;所有測試井自然產能都極低,必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值,且投產初期,油套壓下降較快,氣井產量下降迅速。The slope stability question is influenced by many kinds of inherent factors, for instance geological structure, intensity of rock body, development state of joint and crack, cohesive force ( c ) of the rock, interior angle of friction ( f ), groundwater, etc., these objective factors reflect generally their sizes with some quantitative parameter indexes in the past
邊坡穩定問題受多種內在因素影響,如地質構造、巖體強度、節理裂隙發育狀況、巖石的內聚力( c ) 、內摩擦角( ) 、地下水等,這些客觀因素過去一般用某些定量參數指標來反映其大小。As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展,深基坑支護工程越來越多,綜合青島市區的地質狀況,除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外,大部分地域巖土條件相對較好,多以強風化巖為主,但巖石裂隙發育,間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中,基坑施工時需要爆破施工,對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響,加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件,基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage
系統的儲層特徵研究表明,該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖;儲層巖石經歷了壓實,膠結,溶蝕等成巖作用,歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期( b亞期)膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段;儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點,孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔,裂縫不發育,儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高,孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙,微細喉-微喉型為主。Geological material, no matter soil or rocks, has the characteristic, such as crystal grain structures, pores or micro - cracks etc., on micro - scale and usually contains fluid or gas in pores and micro - cracks. so the problems about geological material are really the problem of the interaction between the fluid, solid and gas
地質材料,不論是土還是巖石,在微觀結構上都具有晶粒結構、孔隙、微裂紋等特徵,並且在孔隙或微裂紋中還往往含有流體或氣體,因此地質材料的力學問題往往是液體、固體以及氣體間相互作用的問題。Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The hydrological condition of danjiang reservoir is very complex, where carbonate rock distribute in the canyon areas, and a series of funnels are formed
丹庫區水文地質條件復雜,在峽谷庫段,碳酸鹽類巖石裸露,巖溶裂隙水活動形成一系列落水洞、漏斗和溶洞。The composition of the rock and the occurrence of natural faults, cracks and weak zones exert a great influence.
巖石的成份,及天然斷層、裂隙和軟弱夾層的存在,都有很大影響。With metal fatigue in material mechanics, this paper deduces the limestone fatigue curve of longmen grottoes by means of marble s one within the error permission. by the experiment elects the crucial factors of current vibration environment in longmen grottoes, the author contrasts the result of the experiment with its fatigue curve referred above and analyses the fatigue effect of longmen grottoes. finally, it is pointed out that after longmen grottoes have being suffered weathering and water - erosion more than 1500 years, the vibration environment is becoming an crucial factor leads to fatigue effect, especially in those weak surface carvings just like the crossings of several rifts, serious weathering places, etc
借鑒材料力學中金屬疲勞破壞的研究手段,在誤差允許范圍內用大理巖疲勞曲線推導出門石窟石灰巖疲勞曲線。通過對石窟實際振動環境中典型要素的抽取和振動試驗,將試驗結果與疲勞曲線進行對比,分析了門石窟的疲勞破壞效應。文章指出,在經歷了1500多年的風化和流水溶蝕后,振動環境已成為導致門石窟某些薄弱點如多條裂隙交叉點嚴重風化酥解的壁面雕刻品等產生疲勞破壞的重要誘發因素。In terms of geological engineering this paper has preliminarily analyzed all kinds of damages causing the north district rock caves to destroy seriously, including wind erosion, rain erosion, flood erodes, crack development, rock body collapsing and environmental desertification
本文從地質工程的角度,初步分析了造成北區石窟嚴重破壞的各類病害,包括風蝕、雨蝕、洪水沖刷、裂隙發育、巖體坍塌及環境沙漠化等。The early coaxial progressive depressing makes the forming of tectonic lens in the competent rich - sodic and incompetent rich - mud rocks ; the later nocoaxial progressive shearing makes the tectonic compression fracture into extension fracture in the early tectonic lens, at the same time, the great drop of pressure leads to the hydrofractureing of deep fluid along the fracture in the rich - sodic rocks, and then produces the hydrofracturing breccia
早期共軸遞進擠壓使能幹性的富鈉質巖系與非能幹性的富泥質巖系發生構造透鏡石香腸化;晚期的非共軸遞進剪切使早期在透鏡體中心形成的構造裂隙由剪性轉化?張性,並?生巨大的壓力降使深部的流體在富鈉質巖系中沿裂隙發生水力壓裂作用,從而形成雙王水力壓裂含角礫巖。Based on real time ct testing, primary testing study of fatigue failure and deformation mechanism of red sandstone has been completed under uniaxial compression condition
摘要基於對裂隙巖石的細觀ct試驗,對含有單一裂紋的貴溪紅砂巖在單軸疲勞荷載作用下的損傷擴展機理和演化過程進行了初步的試驗研究。The karst water moves from south to north. after moving to jinan city, the karst water is blocked by igneous bodies, the karst water passes through fissures and karst and gushes out to the surface as springs
來自南部補給區的巖溶地下水徑流至老城區附近,遇到巖漿巖體阻隔,在地形低洼部位通過淺部石灰巖巖溶裂隙湧出地表,形成濟南諸泉。A fracture or crack in a rock mass along which no appreciable movement has occurred
裂縫,裂口巖石塊中的碎片或縫隙,在其周圍未發生過可被覺察到的運動The paper expounds and estimates the status quo of research into rock blasting theory in aspects of blasting fracture rock, rock properties under the shock load, and numerical modelling of rock blasting
本文從裂隙巖體爆破、沖擊荷載作用下巖石特性、巖體爆破數值模擬等方面論述、評價了巖體爆破理論的研究現狀。分享友人