補給反應 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǔgěifǎnyīng]
補給反應 英文
anaplerotic reaction
  • 補 : Ⅰ動詞1 （修理; 修補） repair; mend; patch 2 （補充; 補足;填補） fill up; add supplement; supply; ...
  • 給 : 給Ⅰ動詞1 （送對方某物; 使對方得到） give; grant 2 （用在動詞后 表示交與 付出） pass; pay 3 （叫; ...
  • 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方向相背） reverse side 2 （造反） rebellion 3 （指反革命、反動派） counterrevolutionari...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 補給 : supply; provision; fitting out; replenishment; feed; recharge
  1. This text divides into five chapters altogether : chapter one in the introduction, have introduced the common sensor of displacement, has pointed out the fine characteristic of hall ' s sensor, put forward the basic task ; chapter two have introduced the basic operation principle of hall ' s component ; chapter three introduce hall temperature performance, electromagnetic characteristic, zero error, frequency characteristic and these parameter commonly used compensation method and hall simple application of component ; chapter four having recommended the measurement principle of the feedback servo mechanism, systematic implementation method, the experimental result has appeared, structure the mathematics model, and has analysed the error ; chapter five have pointed out the developing direction in the future while looking forward to

    本文共分為五章：第一章緒論中，介紹了常見的位移傳感器，指出了霍爾傳感器的優良特性，提出了基本任務；第二章介紹了霍爾元件的基本工作原理；第三章介紹了霍爾元件的溫度性能、電磁特性、零位誤差、頻率特性以及這些參數常用的補償方法和霍爾元件的簡單應用；第四章介紹了反饋隨動機構的測量原理，系統的實現方法，給出了實驗結果，構建了數學模型，並對誤差進行了分析；第五章展望中指出了今後的發展方向。
  2. Designed primarily as an anti - submarine warfare platform, with a long cruising range and underway replenishment capabilities, udaloy class ships provide support to surface task forces

    勇敢級驅逐艦設計的首要目的是完成反潛的任務，同時還需要具備較長的航程和航行中接受補給的能力，這是為了適應遠洋編隊行動的需要。
  3. In contrast, if the government places a high weight on campaign contributions, the optimal import policy is to subsidize imports and firms with lower ( higher ) average cost will be given a higher ( lower ) subsidy

    相反地，當本國愈關心政治獻金時，本國則應對平均成本較低（較高）的廠商給予較高（較低）的補貼。
  4. This flashbulb memory - created by just one response to stimuli, is complemented in dr kemenes research by another test, where the snail is exposed to a tickling stimulus which it doesn t like before food is introduced

    「閃光燈泡」記憶- - - -通過對刺激做出一個反應而建立起來的- - - -通過科門斯博士的另一個試驗得到了補充，即在給蝸牛食物之前，先進行撩癢刺激（蝸牛可不喜歡這個） 。
  5. He added : " we use a scoring system on their reactions and represent their reactions with algebraic terms

    他補充說： 「我們用一個記分系統來給他們的反應打分，並用代數術語來表示他們的反應。
  6. Abstract : this paper developed time domain integral constraints on error response for siso feedback control systems caused by nominal plant ' s near cancellation of stable pole - zero near the j - axis. these integral constraints should be satisfied by any feedback control systems. these integral constraints give new insight into the inherent trade - offs. it will result in the settling time longer or the infinite norm of the error response larger when there are near cancellations of stable pole - zero near the j - axis. hence, when feedback control systems are designed, it is necessary to avoid the compensator ' s poles and zeros nearly cancelling the nominal ' s zeros and poles ( even if these poles and zeros are stable )

    文摘:導出了單輸入單輸出反饋控制系統誤差響應基於名義系統穩定的零、極點近似相消的時間域積分約束，此積分約束是任何反饋控制系統均應滿足的.這一約束給出了單輸入單輸出反饋系統固有折中的新的觀點.名義系統穩定的零、極點近似相消的存在導致反饋控制系統的調節時間延長或者誤差響應的無窮范數變大.因此，在反饋控制系統設計中，盡量避免補償器的零、極點與名義系統的極、零點近似相消（即使這些零、極點是穩定的）
  7. With respect to the applications of pki in pervasive computing networks, we provide an elegant simplized model for trust to solve trust management problem efficiently. the idea to build up such a model originates from that of " web of trust " model of pgp mixed up with that of the delegation model of spki, more details as follows : 1. the simplized trust model and the corresponding trust metrics evaluation algorithms

    我們把信任分為信任和相信兩種，通過研究傳遞閉包的原理，提出一個理論上被證明的具有循環不變性的信任度合併演算法，並且給出了在一個實際的模擬環境中該模型的應用效果對比，同時該模型結合了pgp和spki各自的優勢，彌補了pgp 、 spki各自的不足，表達的信任關系能夠真實反映普適計算的分散式特點和彼此相當的社會關系形式，其優勢非常突出適合推廣到多種普適應用環境。
  8. This dissertation presented two new methods of robust adaptive track control for a class of mimo strong nonlinear system with external disturbance. one method makes use of taylor approximation principle to linearize the mimo strong nonlinear system at the ideal equilibrium point, meanwhile external disturbance is considered, and then designs two on - line neural network controller respectively, which can dynamically compensate the high order items of taylor series and the control signals at ideal equilibrium point under the drive of state error between linear and nonlinear system. a linear feedback controller obtained by pole assignment and two on - line neural network act on the practical mimo high nonlinear system together, guaranteeing the whole system robust stable and tracking the specified signal ; the other method designs three on - line neural networks for this class of system

    本文對於一類含有外部擾動的多輸入多輸出（ mimo ）強非線性系統，提出了兩種新的魯棒自適應跟蹤控制方法，第一種利用了taylor近似的原理，在考慮了外部擾動的情況下，將mimo強非線性系統在理想平衡點處線性化，分別設計了兩個在線神經網路控制器，在線性和非線性系統之間的狀態誤差驅動下動態補償系統的taylor近似高階項及理想平衡點處的控制信號，滿足極點配置方法的線性反饋控制器和兩個在線神經網路聯合作用於實際的被控mimo強非線性系統，在保證整個系統魯棒穩定性的情況下，能夠跟蹤給定的指令信號；另一種方法是針對這類系統設計了3個在線神經網路，分別實時抵消這類非線性系統中的非線性部分、與控制量耦合的非線性項以及外部擾動，使得受控系統的輸出可以完全跟蹤給定輸入參考信號。
  9. 3. under the anti - technique clause of nype 93 form, if charterers fail to pay hire fully and punctually, owners shall give charterers a grace period to pay hire, but ca n ' t withdraw vessel

    3 、在nype93格式中訂有反技術性條款的情況下，如果承租人沒有按時支付租金，出租人應該給予承租人一段寬限期以補交租金，不能立即解除租約。
  10. In high - altitude climbing, alpine style means to tackle a high peak in the same manner as one would tackle an alpine peak, i. e. without massive build up of people and materials and without siege tactics

    設固定繩索以方便反復地上升下降來適應高度與補給物資，他們一鼓作氣爬上山頂並且平安回來，若是不能登頂就拆返。
  11. The mutual coupling between phased array antennas elements causes the loss of reflected power. following the changes of scanning angle, mutual coupling between elements will also change, so the comensation of mutual coupling should become difficult

    相控陣天線單元間由於互耦效應引起的反射功率損耗，隨著掃描角的變化而隨之發生變化，這給互耦補償帶來了極大地困難。
  12. The configuration of complementary judgement matrix and methods of solving it were studied. complementary judgement matrix was configured and its scaling rules were given on the basis of the concept of “ cheng ”, which is the chinese word for tenth. a method of solving such a type of judgement matrix was deduced by comparing it with reciprocal judgement matrix. after comparing the results of these two types, an improved version of complementary judgement matrix was obtained with certain modification of the scaling rules mentioned above. complementary judgement matrix is compatible with chinese language to a great degree, and its solutions are corresponding to reciprocal judgement matrix ' s. moreover, the improved scaling rules bring it an evident merit that it can achieve better accuracy in all conditions

    研究互補型判斷矩陣的構成及求解方法.根據「成」的概念，給出互補型判斷矩陣的構成和標度；通過與互反型判斷矩陣對比，得出了互補型判斷矩陣的求解方法；在對二者所得結果分析優劣的基礎上，進一步修改標度，獲得了一種改進的互補型判斷矩陣.互補型判斷矩陣符合我國的語言習慣，其求解方法與互反型的是對應的.而標度改進后，更有在各種情況下均可獲得較高判斷精度的優點
  13. We combined the cvd technique with the pecvd technique by adding a dc or rf electric field to the reacting region of cvd device, and improved the inputting method of reaction gases, then had executed a diamond film growth system. the advantages of our system are : ( 1 ) reaction power, which can enhance the density of the plasma in the reacting region, is supplied with the heat filament and the dc electric field, or with the heat filament and the rf electric field both of them can be controlled precisely and they are complementary to each other

    將熱絲cvd技術與pecvd技術相結合，在薄膜的成核和生長階段分別給反應區再施加一個直流和射頻電場，同時改進反應氣體的進氣方式，製成具有下列兩大特點的金剛石薄膜生長系統： （ 1 ）反應功率由熱絲和直流電場或熱絲和射頻電場共同提供，兩者互相補充，可精確控制，大大提高了反應區的等離子體密度； （ 2 ）能精確控制反應氣體的分佈、流量及流速。
  14. Owner earnings gains basically ought to be used at capital of compensatory and special maintenance, also can set according to what owner violates this ordinance the 65th times greatly, agree without owner congress, do sth without authorization of property management company changes property management to use the utility of the room, by administration of estate of government of people of place of prefectural class above director branch instructs deadline to correct, give a warning, be in 10 thousand yuan of above 100 thousand yuan of the following amerce ; have profit, earnings gains is used within property management section property is common place, common the maintenance of facilities facilities, conserve, odd part is used according to the decision of owner congress

    業主所得收益應當主要用於補充專項維修資金，也可以按照業主大第六十五條違反本條例的規定，未經業主大會同意，物業治理企業擅自改變物業治理用房的用途的，由縣級以上地方人民政府房地產行政主管部門責令限期改正，給予警告，並處1萬元以上10萬元以下的罰款；有收益的，所得收益用於物業治理區域內物業共用部位、共用設施設備的維修、養護，剩餘部分按照業主大會的決定使用。
  15. And this type of liability should character in the course of entering a contract, one party breaching the obligation with subjective fault, making the other party losses and the function of compensation. on the issues of liability basis, by criticizing tort doctrine, legal behavior doctrine, and regulatory doctrine, points out that the theoretical basis of the liability id good faith. the material foundation is subject to the liability basis, and the liability not only in the circumstances of contract coming into existence, be announced invalid and be cancelled, but possibly exists on occasion that contract is valid

    首先，文章指出締約過失責任的概念應包涵產生時間、主觀狀態、先合同義務的違反及損害的產生四個關鍵因素，具有產生於締約過程中、一方因主觀過錯違反先合同義務、給對方造成損害以及彌補功能等特徵；在責任基礎的問題上，通過對侵權行為說、法律行為說、法律規定說等反對觀點的批駁，指出締約過失責任的理論基礎是誠實信用原則，其賴以產生的事實基礎除了致合同不成立之締約過失、合同被確認無效或被撤銷之締約過失外，提出了合同有效情況下締約過失存在的可能性。
  16. The method estimates the loss of actuator effectiveness based on the augmented error, which is composed of the output estimation error generated by an adaptive observer and the auxiliary error. the actuator fault estimation can be used to reconfigure the control law to recover the system performance

    增廣誤差不僅包括自適應觀測器所獲得的反映故障信息的輸出殘差，還包括由輸入構造的輔助誤差，利用該誤差信息設計了一種自適應參數估計的演算法估計執行器故障，根據估計出的故障給執行機構以相應的補償，恢復系統的性能。
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