西方司法制度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xīfāngsīfǎzhìdù]
西方司法制度 英文
western judicial institution
  • 西 : west
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 司 : Ⅰ動詞（主持; 操作; 經營） take charge of; attend to; manage Ⅱ名詞1 （部一級機關里的一個部門） dep...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 西方 : 1 （方向） the west; westward2 （歐美各國; 歐洲資本主義國家和美國） the west; the occident 3 [佛...
  • 司法 : administration of justice; judicature; judicial; judiciary司法部門 judicial departments; judiciar...
  1. In this thesis, the met hods of comparison research, qualitative analysis and the combination of positive philosophy and standardized research, the theories of economics and management are used to make systematic and comprehensive analysis of the agency - principal system of soe based upon the research results of the theories and the borrowing and absorbing the advanced thoughts of the theories of modern agency - principal system of the western countries according to characteristics of china ' s enterprises and situations of china, and to make a deep and detailed research of the key issues of the incentive and restriction mechanism of operators

    現代企業的公司制度是以所有權和經營權相分離為基礎的委託代理制度。本文採用比較研究、定性分析、實證研究和規范研究相結合的方法，利用經濟學和管理學的理論與方法，在前人大量研究的基礎上，借鑒和吸收西方現代公司委託代理理論的先進思想，針對我國國有企業的特點和國情，對國有企業經營者的激勵約束機制進行了系統、全面地分析。
  2. In the third part, the author defines the legitimation of the judicial review to the abstract action. the author analyses the experience of constitutionalism of typic foreign countries and the defects of the devised control system to the abstract actions in china, and deems that it is necessary to establish the system of judicial review to the abstract action

    第三部分「具體制度的建構:對抽象行政行為的司法審查」 ，在對中國現行司法審查制度評價的基礎上，通過對抽象行政行為進行司法審查的必要性和優越性以及西方發達國家對抽象行政行為的審查機制的分析，明確在中國構建對抽象行政行為進行司法審查制度的正當性。
  3. As an old judicial system, non - professional judge system has been named as " the twin of adversary system " and has got a predominated position in the whole judiciary

    陪審制度是一項古老的司法制度，在西方素有對抗制的「孿生兄弟」之稱，在各項司法制度中居於核心位置，其他許多制度皆有它派生引發。
  4. Therefore, this essay will focus on referring from the beneficial experiences abroad and adapting it to china ' s realities, so as to set up a series of perfect legal system of corporation manager

    因此，如何借鑒西方發達國家之成功立法經驗，並結合我國之國情，以在國內建立一套完善的公司經理法律制度便成為本文的立足點與著眼點。
  5. On the judicial review system of the western countries

    論西方國家的司法審查制度
  6. Beyond all doubt, the judicatory independence is the most bright point of the judicial systems, is th e core principle of the civilization of the western country, and is the rime of the three hundred years " political revolution in western country. all kinds of clash and maladjustment reflected the typical clash and maladjustment in the transform of legal system

    毫無疑問，司法獨立是司法諸制度中的最亮點，它來源於西方近三百年政治革命和文化發展的結晶，是西方現代法治的核心理念，同時又為中國傳統社會所獨缺，因此在近代將這一西方化的制度引入並嫁接到傳統政體上的時候，其種種的沖突性的問題和不適應的現象也較為典型地反映了近代法制變遷過程的沖突與不適。
  7. The oriental countries, such as the south korea and japan, whose traditional culture is characterized as confucius and the civil procedures are transplanted from the western countries, devote themselves to resolve the quite different problems other than those in the western countries

    即使西方社會制度在東方生根之後仍然存在著體系不調的問題。因此，如何解決「水土不服」的問題，使司法充分發揮其職能作用，仍是東方國家面臨的首要問題。
  8. And it is also reflected by the suitability of the conditions of the criminal detention and the pinciple of writ. finally it is reflected by the duration of the criminal detention and the standard of proof of the detention and the rights of the detainees are apporpiate. the proportion principle is adopted in the whole process of the legislation and adjudication of the criminal detention. this article analyzes the necessity and feasibility of the creation of the proportion principle in our system of criminal detention. then this article designs the means of the criminal detention according to the proprotion principle. finally this article points out that the most important effect of this principle is to encourage the conception renovation and notion review of the criminal legislation and adjudication. if we have no renovation in the ideas we will never reach the original aim of this principle even if we had the best design

    西方主要法治國家在刑事拘留類強制措施中都體現了比例原則的精神實質，主要表現為刑事拘留的執行與批準分離，實行令狀主義，刑事拘留的條件適當，刑事拘留的羈押期間、證明標準和被拘留者的權利符合比例。比例原則完全貫穿于刑事拘留的立法和司法當中。在此基礎上，本文分析了比例原則在我國刑事拘留制度中確立的必要性和可行性，並以比例原則的精神對我國刑事拘留措施進行了設計。
  9. The western countries, with the help of a series of prejudications or legal provisions, have established the system that directors should bear liability for corporation creditors

    西方國家通過一系列判例或法律規定確定了董事對公司債權人承擔法律責任的制度。而我國法律在這方面的規定仍然闕如。
  10. Chapter three analyzes motivation of assets recombination of public company from system policy and market by logical analysis of the western industrial organization theory. it demonstrates that it happens necessarily and logically that domestic capital of traffic public company will expand, then sets up affiliated company and annexes and reforms. it analyzes active and positive factors on strategic evolvement in competition, concludes the actual effect of this evolvement

    武漢理工大學碩士學位論文第3章按西方產業組織理論scp邏輯分析方法對上市公司資產重組的動因從制度政策和市場兩個方面進行了分析，論證了交通上市公司從企業內部資本擴張到創建聯營體到並購重組的發生的必然性和合理性，分析了這種竟爭戰略演進上積極和消極的方面，得出這種竟爭戰略進化的實際效果。
  11. Chapter four gives a theoretical and legal explanation on the basis of role of sras, it also gives the answer to the question : why we should have the sras, law needs conception and also the concrete system under it chapter five stresses on the research of sras, it discusses the suitable plaintiff principle, just to identify the plaintiff in the sras, including in what circumstance could have the right of prosecution, to make what policy for the sras

    這種訴訟程序的障礙，大大限制了少數股東在受到欺壓時尋求法律保護的機會和途徑，為此，西方國家的公司法在時間中逐步創造了一種特殊的訴訟形式?股東代表訴訟，以消除這種不合理的訴訟障礙。通過對股東代表訴訟制度嚴格的分析，指明了其存在的現實意義。
  12. The system of judicial independence in china called the system of the court trying independently is also constructed on the basis of criticizing the system of western judicial independence

    我國的司法獨立制度也是在批判西方司法獨立制度的基礎上構建的，稱為法院獨立審判制度。
  13. Secondly, combining the legislations and judicial practices in the two fundamental systems of law, the article makes a comparative study on the director ' s duty of care. by the comparison the trends concerning director ' s duty of care can be found that its judgment standard is often objective and its range is expanding greatly as well as liabilities are strengthened when the duty of care is violated by directors

    其次，本文結合兩大法系國家立法及司法實踐，對董事的注意義務的判斷標準、注意義務的范圍及違反注意義務的責任制度進行了比較研究，側重論述了董事注意義務判斷標準的客觀化、注意義務范圍的擴大化以及責任制度的強化，這一西方國家公司立法和實踐發展的總趨勢。
  14. The difference is that domestic mbo is the result of institutional transition, but the overseas mbo is the competitive choice, and in china the price difference in share transactions makes managers have the goal to acquire the profits. this article analyzes the game relationship of mbo in china, and proves that the root caucus of china mbo non - prohibiting for the different behalves between local government and national assets management department, and between the representatives of state stockholders and managers. this paper makes an empirical analysis of the mbo performance of 26 listed companies in china and proves that mbo are beneficial to improve company ’ s performance, and further we analyze the problems, which exist in china mbo, and gives some suggestions, we think that the rational action to mbo is to give proper guides, instead of prohibiting it simply

    本文應用委託代理理論、人力資本理論和產權理論等對中西mbo動因進行系統的比較分析，得出結論認為中外mbo具有相同的激勵動因，都是知識經濟時代智能資本獲取企業所有權的企業權力安排形式，不同的是國內mbo是制度轉型的結果，而國外mbo是競爭選擇的結果，同時由於我國mbo存在股權交易價差，管理層具有獲取價差的直接動機;本文運用博弈論的方法對我國mbo 「禁而不止」問題進行分析，分析結論認為國資監管部門與地方政府和國有股東代表與管理層之間的利益差異是導致當前我國mbo 「禁而不止」的根本原因;文章通過對我國26家上市公司mbo並購績效的實證分析，得出結論認為mbo有利於公司績效的改善，進而文章對當前我國mbo存在問題展開分析，並提出幾點建議，我們認為當前對我國mbo的理性做法是適當引導，而非簡單禁止。
  15. Because of control of corporation by the managerial class and existence of the risk of principal - agent relation, in order to restrain them effectively, we need to set up a series of perfect legal system of corporation manager

    經理階層控制了公司以及委託代理風險的存在，要求我們有必要建立一套完善的公司經理法律制度以對其進行有效的約束。西方國家在此方面已建立起了完善的法律制度。
  16. This dissertation will refer to the legislations on reorganization system of america and other western countries, estimate the correlative contents in the draft of the prc enterprise bankruptcy law, and discuss the correlative issues about corporate reorganization system and the protection of creditors ’ interests in the reorganization proceedings

    本文將參考美國等西方國家的重整立法，評析我國新破產法《草案》中的相關內容，對公司重整制度以及重整程序中有關債權人利益保護的相關問題進行論述。
  17. This paper also briefly introduces the general principles and specific methods to rule and regulate affiliate transactions in western economy - development countries, and from the guarding angle in company law bravely puts forward the conceptions of establishment and perfection of such eleven aspects as system for obligations of honest and good faith of holding shareholders, system that information about affiliate transactions shall come out into the open, system of negation of personality from company law, system of independent boards, system of voting power agency, and so on

    本文亦簡要介紹了西方經濟發達國家對關聯交易規范的一般原則及具體方法，並從公司法上的防範角度，大膽地提出了設立和完善控股股東的誠信義務制度、關聯交易信息公開化制度、公司法人格否認制度、獨立董事制度、表決權代理制度等十一個方面的設想。通過上述探討，筆者希望通過合理的規制，達到既揚關聯交易之長又避關聯交易之短的目的，從而促進社會主義市場經濟健康穩定的發展。
  18. In the article, the author uses dialectics, history analysis, comparative research and so many scientific methods, puts special emphasis on a large number of problems in present criminal justice of china. that is, the lower lawsuit etlicieacy due to unreasonable disposition in judicial resource, lack of quarantee in defendant and procedure rights, and the frequent unwise confrontations between accusing party and defensive party during the criminal suit ; widely discuss the reasonable factors of plea bargain system in china which was borrowed from the criminal suit in western country, and also discuss the reasonablness, necessity and feasibility of setting up charge and defense consultation system that is fit for the conditions of china and for the law of criminal suit, and put forward some practical ideas for setting up this system,

    作者運用辯證法、歷史分析、比較研究等科學方法，著重針對我國刑事司法現狀中存在的諸多問題：司法資源配置不合理而引起的訴訟效率低下，被告人實體及程序性權利缺乏保障（刑事政策難以兌現x以及刑事訴訟中時常發生非理性沖突的控辯關系，用較大篇幅論證了我國借鑒西方國家刑事訴訟中的辯訴交易制度的合理因索，建立符合中國同情和刑事訴訟規律的控辯協商制度的合理性、必要件及可行件，井捉川了建立該制度的鳳什設想。
  19. First is the restriction of company law about the related transactions, brings up policies ideas about amending company law through drawing lessons from legislation experience of the western countries. next is the restriction of negotiable securities law about the related transactions, brings up policies ideas about amending negotiable securities law. finally, brings up to coordinate the conflict in the law items, and to strengthen the connection of the legal rules

    首先是我國上市公司關聯交易的公司法規制，借鑒西方國家關聯交易立法經驗，提出了修訂我國《公司法》的立法建議：拓展公司法調整對象，突破公司法立法原則，重新構架公司法制度安排，北方工業大學學位論文從事前保護和事後救濟兩方面確立了一系列旨在保護上市公司中小股東及債權人利益的制度：然後是我國上市公司關聯交易的證券法規制，提出了修訂我國《證券法》的立法建議：明確規定加公司關聯蝎的信息披露制度；最後，提出應協調法律條文的沖突，加強法律規范的銜接。
  20. With the rapid development of market economy, the social relationship becomes more and more complex, and the social division of labor becomes varied

    司法獨立的關鍵是司法權的獨立。通過對兩大法系司法獨立制度比較，釐定西方司法獨立的思想與實踐的要義所在。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書