規范化預測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guīfànhuàyùcè]
規范化預測 英文
normative forecasting
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 預測 : calculate; forecast; prognosis; divine; forecasting; foreshadowing; predetermination
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. Appliance of anti - normalization in emulation and forecast system about insect pest of white ant

    白蟻蟲害模擬預測系統中反規范化的應用
  3. I also summarized briefly the qualifications for tender agency, factors which would block the development of tender agents and the countermeasures, a nd anticipated the foreground of its development in water conservancy systems of hebei province, and then, i advanced my suggestion on the standardization of tendering and bidding procedures in the relevant projects ; i also analyzed the insufficiencies of decision - making system, documents study and circumstances research in the tenders. at the same time, i introduced the skills and strategies in the tendering and bidding, and advanced my analysis results and suggestions. through the introduction of the procedure from opening to evaluating and deciding the tenders, and the scores registration method on evaluating tenders, i pointed out the status quo and main problems occurred in the tendering and bidding in the construction of water conservancy projects in hebei province, and put forward my suggestion on the system of opening, evaluating and deciding of tender in the projects

    在對招標人、招標代理機構和招標過程的法律規定與分析后，指出河北省水利工程建設招標人和河北省工程建設招標代理機構的現狀及存在問題，提出了市場經濟條件下，最合理的招標組織形式為招標代理，並簡述了招標代理機構的資格要求、河北省水利工程建設管理機制中阻礙招標代理機構順利發展因素及對策，預測了招標代理制度在河北省水利系統的發展前景，對進一步規范河北省水利工程招標活動提出建議；對投標過程中存在的投標決策、招標文件研究、投標環境調查不足之處進行了分析，同時介紹了河北省水利工程建設投標報價技巧及策略，對河北省水利工程投標活動現狀及存在問題提出規范化的分析和建議；通過對水利工程開標、評標、定標運行程序和河北省水利工程評標計分辦法的介紹，指出了河北省水利工程建設招標投標定標運行的現狀和存在的問題，提出了河北省水利工程建設開標、評標、定標運行體系的建議。
  4. Find the law of the influence from the injection pressure to the filling time and the cavity pressure and make certain of the best filling time, injection time and injection pressure. though the analysis of the flowing velocity and pressure spread of the key position element in the injection parts in different gate position, we forecast the injection parts quality and the possibility injection flaw and its position, optimize the gate position. in this paper, though the research of analogue of the runner system of metal - powder injection molding and the process of injection molding, we get the law of how the injection parameter influence the injection process

    在相同的注射條件下，通過分析喂料在不同直徑和長度流道中的流動規律，得到了喂料在流道中的速度場、壓力場和溫度場，找到了流道長徑比的合理取值范圍，並得出通過改變流道設計可實現對現有設備資源充分利用的結論；給出了不同注射壓力下，型腔壓力與充模時間關系曲線和喂料熔體平均充填速度與充模時間關系的曲線，得到了注射壓力對充填時間和型腔壓力的影響規律，確定了最佳的充模時間、注射時間和注射壓力；通過分析採用不同位置澆口注射時注射件關鍵位置單元的流動速度和壓力分佈，預測了注射件的成形質量，或可能產生的注射缺陷及位置，優化了澆口設置。
  5. At present, the study of the fire safety evacuation in the world mainly focus on : ( 1 ) the importance of the model of egress and the ability of modeling predict a obvious tendency of the study is that there will be more behavior details included in the model in the future ; ( 2 ) the influence of the smoke and its toxicity to people which focus on the study of the influence of toxic gases such as carbon monoxide to people who exposed in fire, the test of the visibility of directional and exit signs, the behavior of the occupants in fire and the time they response to the fire ; ( 3 ) the application of the evacuation model in fire safety design, the constitute of performance - based code and building evaluating the purpose of the study of people ' s evacuation is to improve the fire safety design and cut down the number of casualties

    人的生命是寶貴的，因此，世界各國的消防科研主要以生命安全為主，重點研究火災中人員的安全疏散，並提出新的性能化防火設計和性能化防火設計規范，從建築設計入手而保證建築防火設計的可靠性和建築物的火災安全性。目前，國際上對火災安全疏散的研究主要集中在以下方面： （ 1 ）疏散模型的開發和模型預測能力的改進疏散模型方面的研究一個明顯的趨勢就是未來的模型將包含更多的行為細節，注重人的行為的因素。 （ 2 ）火災中人員反應及毒性和煙的影響這一研究主要集中在一氧化碳等有毒氣體對暴露在火場中人員的影響，疏散指示標志的可見度測試，以及火災中人員的行為和對火災的反應等方面的研究。
  6. The research achievements are as followed : studying the shortages and the improved methods of gm ( 1, 1 ) grey prediction model, considering the characteristic of the transformer chromatographic data, bring forward the method for converting a series of data which are sampled in different interval into a series of data in the same interval. the weakening operator is applied to reconstruct the transformer chromatographic data for attenuating or eliminating the influence of randomicity. the improved prediction model for power transformer interior fault is constructeded

    主要取得了以下研究成果：通過對gm （ 1 ， 1 ）灰色預測模型的缺陷及其改進方法的深入研究，針對變壓器色譜數據序列的特有規律，提出了原始非等間距色譜數據序列的等間距處理方法，運用弱化運算元改造原始序列，淡化或消除原始色譜數據序列由於受各種隨機因素影響所具有的隨機性，給出了適用范圍更廣的變壓器內部故障改進灰色預測模型的建模方法。
  7. This paper firstly applied sequential cluster method to set up the classification standard of precipitation state based on the fact that there are much uncertainty and imprecise characteristics in the precipitation course ; then this paper presented a method which is called markov chain with weights to predicted the future precipitation state by regarding the standardized self - coefficients as weights based on the special characteristics of precipitation being a dependent stochastic variable ; and applied this method to a real hydrological observation station with nearly 50 years precipitation information in shanxi province at last, an ideal result was obtained

    摘要首先基於降水過程存在大量不確定性、不精確性的特點，應用有序聚類的方法建立降水豐枯狀況的分級標準；然後針對降水量為相依隨機變量的特點，採取以規范化的各階自相關系數為權重，用加權的馬爾可夫鏈模型來預測未來降水的豐枯變化狀況；最後以山西省某水文站近50年的降水資料為實例對該方法進行了具體的應用，獲得了較為滿意的結果。
  8. The main contributions of the dissertation are as follows : on the basis of experimental results, the operational effects, such as the magnitude of magnetic field, the temperature and the rate of shear strain, on the shear stress of the mr fluid are shown and models of the quasi - bingham model and a nonlinear model for the shear stress of the mr fluid also are developed, in which the characteristic of " shear - thin " of the mr fluid is described

    論文的主要貢獻如下：通過測試磁流變液剪切應力與磁感強度、剪切應變速率、溫度的變化規律，建立了能反映磁流變液剪切變稀現象的剪切應力與剪切應變速率的磁流變液模型。根據磁流變液模型，從理論上建立了能在較寬的電壓內范圍比較準確地預報磁流變阻尼器輸出力的近似公式。
  9. Based the result of calculation and analysis in this paper, it is feasible that predicting of the service life of reinforced concrete component exposed to chloride environment with a probability based method. the result of analysis is consistent with the changing rules of service life in practice. probability based limit state method is used for service prediction. it is more reasonable than a deterministic model and satisfied with the required method of national structure designing uniform code

    理論研究和實例分析的結果表明，本文建立的基於概率的極限狀態分析方法的氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土構件耐壽命的預測方法是可行和有效的，計算結華僑大學申請碩十學位論文果反映出工程實際中構件耐久性壽命的變化規律；本文使用的基於概率的極限狀態分析方法比確定性計算方法更科學，與我國現行結構設計規范中所規定的設計思想保持一致。
  10. Consulting criterion and experts ’ experience the grade standards of indexes are listed, and applying grey correlation analysis method to calculate value of the indexes, of which the form is a serial data. the last, an actual bridge uses synthesis evaluation model, of which calculating result is the same as conclusion of the experts. so the bridge condition synthesis evaluation model of this dissertation is relatively in reason ; chapter 3 discusses defects of current bridge condition evaluation methods, and analyzes various factors, which bring bridge degeneration

    參考《公路橋涵養護規范》中的分級標準進行評語量化，最後根據綜合評價模型進行實橋的評價，驗證本文所用方法的合理性;第三章，討論層次分析法建立橋梁評價模型存在的問題，分析影響橋梁退化的各種因素，並給出因素的模糊分級標準，運用模糊綜合評判方法估算橋梁平均退化率，以掌握橋梁的退化狀態，並舉例說明本方法的可行性;第四章，針對橋梁狀態評價具有信息不完全、關系不明確等灰色特性，以及目前我國橋梁管理部門儲備的橋梁數據資料較少的弱點，對橋梁狀態退化趨勢的預測採用灰色預測的方法，並給出了橋梁狀態的灰色馬爾可夫預測模型和非等時距灰色預測模型。
  11. By comparing the numerical results of water infiltration with air and without air, it is shown that the method in this paper is more effective for solving problems of water infiltration in unsaturated soil. in this paper the forming process of oil - bearing basin is the main research object and the mathematic model of geology is built, in order to simulate the dynamic forming process of stratums especially oil - bearing stratum in geology history in the time and space concept, further to investigate the history of petroleum forming, transmitting, accumulating and predict the distributing rule and scope of petroleum, and offer an rapid, quantitative, exact, general choice for the researcher of petroleum geology. with denudation, poor - compactness and sedimentation hiatus, the stratum relations of sedimentation section is judged, and the ancient thickness and pressure of stratum layer are recovered by the inversion method of back stripping. the numerical simulation algorithm of recovery of geological history is also given

    為了利用現代化的計算技術再現含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程，以便進一步定量化研究油氣的生成、運移和聚集的歷史以及預測油氣分佈規律、分佈范圍，為石油地質學家提供一個快速、準確、定量、綜合的研究手段，本文就含油氣盆地的地史演化發育過程為主要研究對象，建立了數學地質模型，運用優化理論與演算法，在考慮了剝蝕、欠壓實、沉積間斷等地質現象的情況下，採用回剝反演法，應用鉆井、測井、地震等方法獲得的地層物性資料，判別沉積剖面中地層的接觸關系，恢復地層的古厚度、古壓力，構造了地史恢復的數值模擬方法。
  12. Still what i should add, is that the relative importance of these two ways of disclosure varies in different countries and

    有鑒於此，本文從預測性信息自願披露的規范化和體系化及其責任制度的完善兩方面提出了相應的改進措施。
  13. With the changes of electric power supply and demand and energy resources market situations the research and exploration of marketing analysis forecasting can realize normalization, scientism and high efficiency of selling market real - time analyzing system

    摘要隨著電力供需形勢的轉變及能源市場行情的變化，研究和構建電力市場營銷分析預測系統，可以使銷售市場分析預測工作規范化、科學化、高效化。
  14. Considered the actual situation in china ' s stock exchanges, the author regards “ st ” ( special treatment ) as the sign of “ financial distress ” in this dissertation. by applying fisher ’ s multivariate discriminating analysis and logistic regressive analysis, the author creates two predictive models. the main conclusion of this dissertation are as follow : 1. the reasons of the corporation financial distress are due to the poor earnings, the lower net cash and the liquidity problem. 2. the financial ratio indexes of the listed corporation in china include the information of the forecasting financial distress

    隨著我國證券市場的日益規范化，根據在客觀、公允基礎上披露的上市公司的財務報告，通過選擇信息含量高的財務指標構建合理的預測模型，獲得對那些財務狀況出現嚴重惡化的上市公司的預警信號不僅是可行的，而且還能使債權人避免貸款的高風險，投資者避免或減少投資損失，公司經營者根據這些信號及早採取相應措施。
  15. However, researches on design of the geothermal heat exchanger ( ghe ), performance predictions of the gshp systems and system optimization are far from adequate. besides, no national standards and criteria are promulgated for the gshp systems. this situation impedes its application

    但是有關地熱換熱器的設計、地源熱泵空調系統的性能預測、系統的優化設計等方面的研究還很不完善，也缺乏相應的規范，這在很大程度上制約了地源熱泵的應用。
  16. The main research contents are as follovvs : after the analyzing of the process of making train diagram, according with its character, and take into account the trend of innovation, chooses the total solution based on the b / s architecture, 3 - tier operation distributed and 2 - tier data distributed to separate the data from operation and simplify the development and maintenance ; the e - r data model that is accord with the 3nf criterion is designed after analyzing the data structure of the train diagram system. emphasis on the permission security of the distributed system, take the view schema, coupled with the login authentication and permissions validation, to ensure the data accessing domination, and take the synchronization, error control, and restore capability to advance the data security ; on the basis of b / s solution architecture, after comparing the existing transportation technologies, b - isdn and adsl is selected as the major solution architecture based on the package - svvitched networks. furthermore, error control, firewall, and encryption techniques are introduced to prevent the hacker attack and ensure the networks safety

    論文的主要研究內容包括：對目前我國列車運行圖管理體制和編制流程進行詳細分析，根據其「幾上幾下」的特點，並結合未來「網運分離」體制改革的變化預測，選擇採用與之相適應的基於b s體系架構、三層業務分佈、二層數據分佈的整體方案，實現業務與數據的分離，降低開發與應用過程的復雜度和總體成本；對列車運行圖系統的數據信息進行分析，設計符合3nf規范的數據e - r關系模型，並著重研究處于分散式系統中的列車運行圖數據信息的訪問權限和數據安全問題，提出以視圖模式結合用戶識別權限審定實現數據權限劃分，以並發處理、容錯技術、恢復技術提高系統的數據安全性；在基於b s架構的系統整體方案基礎上，對當前多種數據傳輸技術進行分析比較，採用b - isdn為主幹網、 adsl為接入端的基於公用數據網路分組交換技術的系統網路體系結構，並針對網路自身安全性和黑客攻擊與侵入問題，詳細討論綜合採用差錯控制、防火墻、數據加密解密等技術手段提高系統的網路安全性能。
  17. By systemic analyzing outside and inside highway - passenger - traffic management system and manner, beginning with the point of view how to deal and manage in standardization and how to establish exceed policy within measure, handling the principium of the systems engineering and measure economics, this paper forecasts the development trend of the society economy and highway - passenger - traffic, poses the particular measure and imagine how to build highway - passenger - traffic system. the theory method is very useful in practice and has reference to highway - passenger - traffic market management of our middling and small city

    本文通過系統的分析國外、國內公路客運管理體制及其運作方式，從十堰市的公路客運行業如何規范化經營、規范化管理的良性態勢的角度出發，從政府如何制定適度超前的管理政策切入，運用系統工程、計量經濟學原理，科學預測了社會經濟發展與公路客運發展的趨勢，並提出建設中小城市公路客運交通體系的具體措施與設想，理論分析方法具有較強的實用性，對我國中小城市的公路客運市場管理具有一定的參考作用。
  18. The " hangyuan " brand scn ic prepaid intelligent watermeter developed by our company is a new type ic watermer developed and produced with the high - precision measurement, control and precise processing technics of aerospace industry, with the first - class modernized production line and the testing line meets the national regulation for observe and control, the product s performance have reach the domestic - leading level

    我公司開發生產的「航源牌」 scn系列ic卡預付費智能水表是利用航天高精度測量控制和精密加工技術研製生產的新型ic卡智能水表，擁有國內一流的現代化生產線和符合國家測控規范的檢測線，產品性能達到目前國內領先水平。
  19. Fundamental construction and disinfection surveillance of standardized vaccination clinics in huizhou

    惠州市預防接種門診規范化建設基本情況及消毒監測結果
  20. To establish a company cash flow internal control system, the following 5 aspects shall be set about according to coso statement : ? to construct cash flow management and control environment ; ? to assess and calculate various risks influencing cash flow ; ? to regulate and consummate cash flow various control activities, ? to establish and consummate cash flow information system and reinforce communication ; ? to strengthen cash flow monitoring

    遵照coso報告的精神，建立健全a公司現金流的內部控制制度可以從如下五個方面入手： 1 、營造現金流管理的控制環境； 2 、加強對影響企業現金流的各種風險的評估和預測； 3 、規范和完善現金流的各種控制活動； 4 、建立和完善現金流方面的信息系統，加強信息溝通； 5 、強化對現金流的監控。
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