規范性影響 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [guīfànxìngyǐngxiǎng]
規范性影響 英文
normative influence
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 范性 : plastic behaviour
  1. This paper analyzes the factors that influence the toxicity of lateral root of aconite and it indicates that the control of the toxicity of lateral root of aconite should be studied from such different ways as control of decoction time, grasp of administration dosage, standardization of methods of drug processing, mastery of indication and reasonable dosage and application. the paper also analyzes and discusses part of its partial toxicity mechanism

    分析、整理了影響附子毒性的多個因素，指出控制附子毒性應從控制煎煮時間、把握給藥劑量、規范炮製方法、掌握適應病證及合理配伍應用等多途徑著手，並對其部分毒性機制進行了分析、討論。
  2. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  3. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  4. Facing with the adjustment blemish of the market and the government, knowledge problem and market growth degree etc, the article analyzes and arguments tmsm, the investment theory of the gapsm and two - mechanism forming reason and specialty of our country, and tries to explain and answer the question of breadth fluctuation, high risk, price decision, proceeds and investment strategy etc in the gapsm. since 80 ages, a series of the important development has all taken place in the world and the economy of our country, and it produced the deep influence on the growth of the security market, and particularly the information revolution, all markets forming one body and the quick development of the derivable security product brought the unprecedented macroscopic opportunity and power to the security market ; but at the same time our security market with the structure absurdity of participators, higher risk, irregular law, closed market, the validity of supervise and no science of market regulation does not accommodate to the macroscopic environment and so our country security market needs a new set of security theory with environment. according to the macroscopic and microcosmic environment, this article defines that our country security market is both a gapsm and the initial stage of the gapsm

    上世紀80年代以來，世界和我國經濟都發生了一系列重大的變化，對證券市場的發展產生了深刻的影響，尤其是信息革命、市場一體化和證券衍生產品的迅速發展，給證券市場的發展帶來了前所未有的宏觀機遇和動力，而同時我國證券市場參與者結構的不合理、較高的風險、不規范的法律、市場的不開放、監管的不完全以及不科學的市場調控等微觀市場環境條件與此宏觀環境並不適應，從而我國證券市場需要一套適應環境變化的股票理論；本文就是以這一宏觀環境和微觀條件為依據，把我國證券市場定義為既是政府主導型證券市場又是市場初期；並對我國證券市場二元制產生的原因、特點及特殊性進行了分析，並通過我國政府調節的實例進行了論證，並對投資理論和投資策略進行了研究，這對控制我國證券市場的高風險以及獲取收益都具有重大意義。
  5. The current public prosecution mode in our country took shape from the past whole case - examine mode in the base of the thinking to get ride of the drawbacks in the past. in practice, it has not only become effective and cause out a lot of new defaults, for example, the definition of the main evidence is not clear, the transfer range of the case files is unclear and the stipulate of the examine consequence is not enough. in order to reform and perfect the current public prosecution mode, we should regard the theory of the public prosecution as guide, combine our country ' s conditions, on methodology jump out of the circle relatively drawing lessons from the past, on the procedural theory, change the idea that the forejudge caused from the substantive examination and clarify the objective fact the current public prosecution include the essential substantive examination, in practice regard legitimacy, rationality and flexibility as the principle of law enforcement before the law to revise, in legislation define the concept of the main evidence clearly, add the regulation to dispatch the examine judge and the trial judge, regulate the treatment methods after examination and revise some rules about the summary procedure

    以公訴審查制度的訴訟理念為指導，結合我國的國情，對現行公訴審查模式的改革和完善，在方法論上跳出以往比較借鑒的圈子；在訴訟理念上改變過去庭審法官預斷必然緣于實體性審查的觀念，以澄清現行公訴審查模式包括必要的實體審的客觀事實；在實踐中以合法性、合理性和靈活性作為立法修改前的執法原則；在立法上明確界定主要證據的范圍是對證明犯罪是否成立起主要作用或有重要影響的證據，其中既包括有罪證據也包括無罪證據，增加規定公訴審查法官與正式庭審法官分立制度，補充規定對公訴審查后開庭審理之外的其它情況的處理方法以及對於人民法院在審理過程中發現不宜適用簡易程序的，取消原刑訴法應當按照一般公訴案件適用的普通審判程序重新審理的規定，改為由審理該案件的獨任審判員以外的審判員重新組成合議庭對該案件進行重新審理等。
  6. This text studied the mutually interference influences to the aerodynamic force of irregular shape base on analysis using wind force and wind pressure data of super high buildings model obtained by wind tunnel tests, and provided reference to designer and expurgator on building code

    本文以超高層建築剛性模型的高頻天平測力風洞試驗數據和表面測壓風洞試驗數據為依據，研究了復雜外形建築的風力和高層建築相互干擾對風力影響，供設計者及規范修訂時參考。
  7. When the field is slowly - varying, the scalar field potential acts like a cosmological constant. in addition to the quintessence models, many other theories for dark energy have been proposed, including models based on super - symmetric gauge theories, super - gravity, small extra dimensions, large extra dimensions, quantum field theory effects in curved space - time. all these models are essentially based on the existence of a mass less scalar field acting at a cosmic scale

    除了真空場模型外，科學家亦提出其他解釋黑暗能量的理論，這些模型建基於不同的物理理論或假設，例如超對稱規范理論超重力增加一些小或大的空間維數量子力學在彎曲時空的影響等等，這些理論模型，返本溯源，其實背後都假設存在著一個特性類似於宇宙常數的無質量純量場。
  8. Because that historical environment take on complexity and unstability, architecture take on multiplicity, involved bound expand, the architecture indite under the historical environment not only based on knowledge of architecture, city planning, sight environment, but also from the point of view with sociology, history, zoology, economics, aesthetics, environment psychology and body engineering, analyse the

    歷史環境由於具有復雜性，不穩定性，建築創作又具有多樣性，涉及的范圍極廣，使歷史環境下的建築創作研究不僅要以建築學，城市規劃學，景觀環境學的專業知識為基礎，還須從社會學，歷史學，生態學，經濟學，美學，環境心理學，人體工程學等各相關學科的角度，分析其對建築創作的影響和要求，並綜合考慮。
  9. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  10. With management and audit theory, the paper counters the fact that the audit mechanism doesn " t completely show its proper effect in supervising and managing the party and government leaders, and exposes the necessity of having the mechanism existed and expanded. the paper points out that there are five outstanding phenomenon and the cause in processing the present audit mechanism, such as " carrying out audit before the cadres leave their position ", examine is not clear, legislation and standard formulation work is stagnant, unfix of audit plan effects the sequence of normal work.,

    運用管理原理和審計理論，針對此項審計機制在推行過程中尚未完全發揮其在幹部管理和監督工作中的應有作用這一現實，從管理角度闡述了此項審計機制存在和推行的必要性。指出和分析了此項審計機制目前在管理實踐中存在諸如「先離后審」現象大量存在，審計不清，立法和規范制定工作滯后，審計計劃的不確定性影響正常的工作秩序，審計主體多元化制約監督作用的發揮等五個突出問題及產生問題的原因。
  11. This paper, in the light of the special geological environment and actual project situation of the three gorges reservoir area, puts forward a comprehensive analysis and evaluation system suitable for the stability analysis of the bank landslide of the three gorges reservoir area under the premise of thorough consideration of the water influence on the stability of the bank landslide, and obtains the following achievements in several aspects that have the practical application significance and certain scientific research value : ( 1 ) it is discovered that the water activity is the primary factor of the formation of the new landslide and the revival of the ancient landslide. on the one hand, the rising underwater level reduces the actual stress of landslide ; on the other hand, the long time soaking of the underwater reduces the mechanics intensity of the landslide and the slide belt, both of which reduce directly the landslide stability ; ( 2 ) in view of the special condition of the three gorges reservoir area, this paper analyzes systematically the forces acted on the landslide of the three gorges reservoir area and the force varieties acted on the divided landslide when the water level changes between 175 meters and 145 meters. thus it is more scientific and comprehensive for the analysis of the forces acted on the landslide ; ( 3 ) this paper summaries systematically 10 kinds of typical computation projects by organic combinations of different kinds of situations in the dry season ( nature statue ), rainy season ( rainstorm or rains for a long time condition ), with 175m water level in the reservoir, during the earthquake, with the water level of the reservoir adjusted from 175m to 145m and so on, and produces

    本文針對長江三峽庫區特殊的地質環境與工程實際情況，在充分考慮水對庫岸滑體穩定性影響的前提下，提出了一個適用於長江三峽庫岸滑坡體穩定性分析的綜合分析評價體系，並取得了如下幾個方面具有工程實際意義和一定科學研究價值的研究成果： （ 1 ）研究結果發現，水的活動是新滑坡形成或古滑坡復活的主要因素，一方面是由於地下水位升高降低了滑坡體的有效應力，另一方面是由於地下水的長期浸泡降低滑體及滑帶的力學強度，這兩方面的因素均將直接降低滑坡的穩定性； （ 2 ）針對三峽庫區的特殊條件，系統分析了作用於三峽庫區滑坡體上的力系和庫水位在175m與145m間變化時滑體條塊的受力變化，從而使對作用於滑坡體上的力系分析更科學、更全面； （ 3 ）通過對滑體處于旱季（天然狀態） 、雨季（暴雨或長期降雨狀態） 、 175m庫水位、地震以及庫水位由175m調節下降至145m等各種不同情況的有機組合，本文系統地歸納總結出了10種典型計算工況，並具體給出了相應的作用荷載的計算方法，使在庫區岸坡滑體穩定性分析評價時對計算工況選擇及其作用荷載的計算更具規范性； （ 4 ）具體運用c + + builder開發了關于滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統，使對滑坡體穩定性分析計算更方便、更準確； （ 5 ）將上述滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價系統應用於重慶市豐都縣名山滑坡穩定性分析的具體事例中，分析結果表明，本文所提出滑坡體穩定性綜合分析評價方法對三峽庫區的滑坡穩定性分析是實用可行的。
  12. The stability of lining structure and rock of tunnels should consider the action of external load. however, there is no theoritical basis for all this at present time

    按「控制排水」原則來設計隧道防排水，隧道襯砌結構受力和圍巖穩定性影響宜考慮外水荷載的作用，然而現行隧道設計規范尚沒有這方面的理論和依據。
  13. And the same time, it is the source of enforcement and standardization that tend to converge in the structure of business organization

    企業流動空間既包含了影響企業組織虛擬化的微觀因素，也是企業組織結構趨同的強制性力量與規范性壓力的源泉。
  14. Then we focus on the relation between idea and institution. based on the realization of idea and the relationship between idea and institutions, we analyze four types of corporate governance culture, that is traditional and compatible culture, standard and compatible culture, traditional and contradictory culture, standard and contradictory culture and their influence on transaction cost and performance. we put forward some testable hypothesis

    文章從觀念層實現途徑的規范性以及觀念層與制度層的兼容性兩個角度分析了公司治理文化的四種類型? ?傳統兼容型、規范兼容性、傳統矛盾型以及規范矛盾型，以及不同類型公司治理文化對交易成本與經濟績效的影響，研究表明，兼容型治理文化的經濟績效高於矛盾型治理文化。
  15. Quasi - judicial processes are that the compound factors are interacted on in the real practice, including decisive and agreeable factors as well as status and normative factors ; judicial processes could not avoid impacts and constraints from external pressure for it, though they always settle disputes in the way of neutrality ; the negotiable agreement mechanism in the quasi - judicial processes can provide valuable factors for constructing a new mode of judgment

    摘要以合意為正當性依據的準審判過程在現實運作中是一個決定性因素和合意性因素、狀況性因素和規范性因素相互混合作用的過程；審判過程雖然是以中立性的決定方式解決糾紛，但是同樣避免不了外部壓力對其的影響和制約；準審判過程中的交涉性的合意機制能夠為建構新的審判模式提供有益因素。
  16. Equity ownership structure is the key factor that has effect on corporate governance, whether it is rational will directly influence the standardization in institution and the effeaciousness in mechanism of corporate governance

    股權結構是影響公司治理的關鍵性、基礎性的因素。股權結構是否合理直接影響公司治理制度上的規范性和機制上的有效性。
  17. Research on the eca generally assume that members of a given epistemic community share common causal and normative beliefs, as well as a notion of validity and a common policy enterprise

    由於特定政策之知識社群的共同因果信念、規范性信仰、效度觀念及共同政策志業不是先驗的，故研究者不應預設知識社群成員具有某些共同特徵，並據此來解釋其政策影響力。
  18. In the first part, the writer first thoroughly analyzes the subjects and its actions contained in several concepts, such as " enterprise merger " and " enterprise combination " which are frequently used in the sense of enterprise law and " company combination " used in the sense of company law. on the basis of the connotation of enterprise combination set in german ' s law of opposing restrictions on competition, the paper suggests that a special term should be created when our country issue anti - monopoly law in the future in order to regulate the combination - " the enterprise combination ". what ' s more, its scope is not confined to the fact that one enterprise gains the property or shares of another, but enlarged to a way of ownership that one enterprise could have dominant influence on another

    在第一部分中，筆者首先對我國目前企業法意義上常用的「企業兼并」和公司法意義上「公司合併」等幾個概念所規范的主體和行為作了詳細分析，並在借鑒德國《反對限制竟爭法》有關企業合併的內涵的基礎上，建議我國在將來頒布反壟斷法以規范企業之間的合併行為時創立一個為反壟法所專用術語? ? 「企業合併」 ，其范圍並不局限於一個企業取得另一個企業的財產或股份，而是擴大到一個企業能夠對另一個企業發生支配性影響的所有方式。
  19. Study shows the economic elements play a decisive role in college students " job - hunting process, mainly focusing on the following ways : the economic development exercises influence on the number of students in need of jobs, the requirement of their competence and scope of jobs available ; and different economic development level in different regions effects where they flow ; economic system also influences how their employment system runs

    本文對影響大學生就業的經濟因素分析主要集中在：經濟發展對大學生就業隊伍規模的影響；經濟發展影響社會對大學畢業生需求的層次要求；經濟發展的地域不平衡狀況影響大學生就業流向；經濟發展影響大學畢業生的職業選擇范圍；經濟體制影響大學生就業體制的運行機制。研究結果表明：經濟因素是影響大學生就業的決定性因素。
  20. This research starts from layered class moral education system to research on hidden moral education field, inquiring into power structures, social relationships, systematic norms, management environment, teaching processes, hidden moral education factors of evaluation for management and hidden influences to a student ' s morality in a class. i further advance the theory " culture management " and " ambiguity management " hi hidden moral education of a class and also clearly bring to light the view that the proper melting between rational management methods of manifest moral education and culture management methods and ambiguity management methods of hidden moral education is the developing tendency

    本論文的研究就從具有層次性的班級德育系統的整體著眼，從隱性德育場入手，探討班級組織權力結構、社會關系、制度規范、管理環境、教學過程、管理評價中存在的隱性德育因素及其對學生品德的隱性影響，提出對班級隱性德育實行「文化管理」和「模糊管理」的理論構想，明確闡述顯性德育的理性管理方式與隱性德育的文化管理方式、模糊管理方式之間的有機融合是現代班級德育管理的發展趨向的觀點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書